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NCT ID: NCT05842317 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Lenvatinib Plus Tislelizumab With or Without TACE in First-line Treatment of Unresectable HCC

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To explore the effects of lenvatinib in combination with tislelizumab with or without TACE in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma on survival, disease progression, and medication safety.

NCT ID: NCT05842304 Recruiting - Stroke, Ischemic Clinical Trials

Individualized Precision rTMS for Language Recovery in Patients After Ischemic Stroke: a Multi-center RCT

Start date: June 5, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The current multi-center study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pBFS-guided rTMS Neuromodulation Treatment for the rehabilitation of language functions in ischemic stroke aphasic patients.

NCT ID: NCT05842291 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Treatment-Resistant Depression

pBFS Guided High-dose rTMS Therapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression

Start date: June 19, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pBFS-guided high-dose rTMS therapy with short inter-session interval for patients with treatment-resistant depression

NCT ID: NCT05842278 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Major Depressive Disorder

The Dosage Effect of pBFS Guided rTMS Treatment for MDD

Start date: July 7, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators aim to find the optimal dosage of the pBFS-guided rTMS treatment for patients with moderate to severe depression.

NCT ID: NCT05842187 Recruiting - Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trials

In Vitro Organoid Drug Sensitivity-Guided Treatment for Metastatic Pancreatic and Gastric Cancer

ODYSSEY
Start date: March 3, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to evaluate the consistency between in vitro tumor organoid drug sensitivity and the therapeutic efficacy of in vivo drug treatment. Participants are required to provide one of fresh tumor tissues (including ascites, pleural effusion, biopsy tissues, palliative surgery specimens, etc.) for the purpose of culturing tumor organoids.

NCT ID: NCT05841992 Recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Al18F-PSMA-617 and 68Ga-PSMA-617 PET/CT Imaging in the Same Group of Prostate Cancer Patients

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

18F-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand-positron emission tomography (PET) offers advantages over 68Ga-labeled PSMA ligands. Al18F-PSMA-617 is a novel 18F-PSMA compound used for prostate cancer (PCa) imaging. This pilot study was prospectively designed to compare the lesion detectability of Al18F-PSMA-617 and related 68Ga-PSMA-617 PET/CT in patients with PCa

NCT ID: NCT05841940 Completed - Clinical trials for Mass Balance Study in Healthy Subjects

Mass Balance Study of [14C]HLX208 in China Healthy Subjects

Start date: June 17, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Mass Balance Study of [14C]HLX208 in China Healthy Subjects.

NCT ID: NCT05841927 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism or Autistic Traits

Clinical Cohort Study of DHA in Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Start date: December 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of developmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and others, that begin at a developmental stage and severely affect the growth and development of the brain. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) encompasses a group of neurodevelopmental syndromes characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication as well as repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. There is strong evidence for the involvement of inherited genetic factors in ASD (accounting for at least 80% of the variation in disease risk). There is strong evidence for the involvement of inherited genetic factors in ASD (accounting for at least 80% of the variation in disease risk). According to a meta-analysis, monogenic mutations in SHANK3, which encodes the major postsynaptic density (PSD) scaffolding protein at excitatory glutamatergic synapses, are found in approximately 0.69% of ASD cases and up to 2.12% of all moderate to profound intellectual disability cases. De novo mutations, interstitial deletions, and terminal deletions have been identified in ASD. Recent studies have shown that children with ASD have significantly lower levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) than those without. Studies have shown that higher DHA intake reduces the risk of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorder, and conduct disorders. After DHA treatment, most children with ASD showed clinical and biochemical improvements, with increased DHA levels as measured by blood analysis and significant improvements in social scale scores in the supplement group. Moreover, increasing DHA levels in children with ADHD through dietary supplements can improve behavior, attention, literacy, cognitive problems, and working memory function. Therefore, for neurodevelopmental disorders, high DHA intake may be an important component of disease prevention.

NCT ID: NCT05841849 Not yet recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Versus Oral 5-HT3 Antagonists Combined With NK-1 Receptor Antagonists for the Prevention of CINV in Breast Cancer

Start date: July 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Chemotherapy is one of the most common treatments for breast cancer, but the adverse effects can be severe enough to delay or make chemotherapy intolerable, thus affecting the efficacy of the disease. Women and younger patients are more likely to experience chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) . Therefore, antiemetic drugs is a key way to reduce chemotherapy side effects, which ensures compliance, and maintain quality of life. CINV is usually induced by two pathways. The central pathway is mediated by neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptors, where chemotherapeutic agents stimulate the secretion of substance-P (SP) from the vomiting center located in the medulla oblongata and nucleus accumbens, which binds to NK-1 receptors and induces vomiting. The peripheral pathway is mediated by 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptors, and chemotherapy stimulates intestinal chromophores in the gastrointestinal mucosa to secrete 5-HT3, which binds to its receptors to induce vomiting. Most guidelines currently recommend the combination of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, NK-1 receptor antagonists, and dexamethasone for high-emetogenic-risk chemotherapy regimens. Usually 5-HT3 receptor antagonists include granisetron, ondansetron, and palonosetron. Palonosetron is a second-generation 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with stronger affinity and higher efficacy than other antagonists. The commonly used NK-1 receptor antagonists are aprepitant and fosaprepitant. Fosaprepitant is an aprepitant prodrug that can be rapidly converted to aprepitant in the body, blocking the binding of substance P to NK-1 receptors for antiemetic purposes. Clinical trial has confirmed that the overall complete response (CR) rate of palonosetron 0.75 mg combined with fosaprepitant and dexamethasone was 54.9%, with 75.9% CR in the acute phase (0-24 h after chemotherapy) and 62.3% in the delayed phase (24-72 h after chemotherapy). Another clinical trial showed an acute phase CR of 89.8% and a delayed phase CR of 90.4% for oral aprepitant combined with intravenous palonosetron 0.75 mg and dexamethasone. The data suggests that both oral and intravenous administration are effective in preventing CINV, but there are no clinical trial results for oral versus intravenous administration. Oral administration is painless, has fewer side effects, and is a safer mode of administration, but bioavailability is different and drug absorption is affected by a variety of factors; whereas intravenous injection has rapid onset of action, but there are risks of injection reactions, phlebitis, and infection. Therefore, we hope to conduct a non-inferiority study on the efficacy of oral and intravenous 5-HT3 receptor antagonists combined with NK-1 receptor antagonists through this trial, which can provide more options for patients by combining the cost and administration methods.

NCT ID: NCT05841836 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

The Safety and Efficacy of the Suture-Mediated Closure System

Start date: October 26, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This was a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority clinical study with the primary objective of validating the safety and efficacy of the Suture-Mediated Closure System for percutaneous closure of the common femoral artery puncture site.