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NCT ID: NCT06407375 Recruiting - Renal Impairment Clinical Trials

Assessment of Renal Function by Multiparametric MRI

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Metabolic syndrome is a collection of conditions that affect at least three of the following five criteria: abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high fasting glucose levels, high triglyceride levels, and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common complication of metabolic syndrome, with an estimated prevalence of 13-40%. Early diagnosis of progressive conditions before the onset of reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) or albuminuria may be of clinical benefit but is not possible at present. Furthermore, the diagnosis and quantification of CKD in the context of metabolic syndrome is challenging due to the lack of reliable diagnostic biomarkers, and the current methods may not accurately reflect kidney function in patients with metabolic syndrome. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been sparsely explored as a potential tool to assess renal perfusion, oxygenation, and fibrosis. Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) combines several different imaging techniques to provide a more comprehensive evaluation of tissue structure and function. These techniques hold promise for non-invasive assessment of kidney function, but their clinical utility is still largely experimental. Therefore, we aim to conduct an exploratory study to investigate the reliability, reproducibility as well as the validity of parameters for kidney function of multiparametric MRI as well as compare these parameters in between healthy patients and patients with metabolic syndrome.

NCT ID: NCT06405464 Recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Cabotegravir Plus Rilpivirine Long-acting Regimen in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study:Uptake, Outcome, and Risk Factors for Treatment Failures

Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study aims to characterize Swiss HIV Cohort Study participants initiating the CAB+RPV LA regimen, assess adherence to Swiss label indications, and describe treatment outcomes in this large, multicentre, heterogeneous, high-income setting. Moreover, the study aims to assess virological, immunological, demographic, clinical, and behavioural factors associated with viral failure under CAB+RPV LA regimen.

NCT ID: NCT06404502 Recruiting - Depression Clinical Trials

Feasibility and Acceptability of PRISMA for Prisoners in Switzerland

Start date: December 8, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In response to the significant mental health challenges faced by pretrial detainees, the Swiss Federal Justice Department has initiated a model trial in pretrial detention centres in Zurich and Bern. This model trial, named in German as a "Modellversuch," is designed to enhance detainees' wellbeing and evaluates various interventions through a randomized controlled trial. The "Prison Stress Management" (PRISMA) programme, a key intervention derived from the WHO's cognitive-behavioral therapy strategies, seeks to address the lack of mental health support within jails. The goal of this pilot RCT is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of PRISMA for inmates inform a full-scale, definitive randomized controlled trial.

NCT ID: NCT06403436 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of TT125-802 in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors

TT-CSP-001
Start date: November 7, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and therapeutic effect of TT125-802 (single agent) in subjects with advanced solid tumors.

NCT ID: NCT06386406 Recruiting - Plantar Fascitis Clinical Trials

This is a Study to Evaluate a Pre-confectioned Plantar Insole for the Treatment of Plantar Heel Pain

TAP
Start date: April 23, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients affected by plantar heel pain will be asked to use a pre-confectioned plantar insole for one year. The aim of the study is to assess if the insole under study allows the patient to reach a better mobility and a faster return to the normal everyday life.

NCT ID: NCT06383741 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Intra Cerebral Hemorrhage

Predicting Outcomes in ICH Patients on Direct Factor Xa Inhibitors

FIRE-Xa
Start date: July 10, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study focuses on direct factor Xa inhibitors (apixaban, edoxaban, rivaroxaban) and the thrombin inhibitor dabigatran, commonly used for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. Despite lower intracranial bleeding risks with these drugs, around 0.2-1.0% of patients annually experience intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), predominantly intracerebral. Treatment options for factor-Xa inhibitor-associated ICH, such as prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) and andexanet alfa, lack direct comparison evidence except for ongoing trials like ANNEXA-I. This trial assesses hemostatic efficacy and 30-day functional outcomes but leaves gaps regarding anticoagulant activity's role and long-term effects, especially in patients presenting late after drug intake. The measurement of anti-FXa levels helps guide decisions, yet their link to hematoma expansion remains unknown. Efforts to streamline measurement within 30 minutes for acute decisions have shown variability in levels, with some patients exhibiting high levels even beyond 12 hours post-intake. This lack of data poses challenges, particularly for patients potentially benefiting from treatment beyond the current strict time window. Early hematoma expansion strongly predicts poor outcomes, but preventing it faces challenges like recurrent events (up to 5% by 3 months) and rehabilitation intensity, potentially negating its benefits. The ANNEXA-I trial evaluates short-term outcomes, highlighting the need for additional data to comprehend long-term ICH prognosis. The study's objectives involve linking hematoma expansion to anti-FXa levels, determining late-presenting patients' risk of expansion, and identifying predictors of favorable outcomes at 3, 6, and 12 months. Primary endpoints include functional outcomes, while secondary ones encompass expansion rates, anticoagulant activity, and various events at 12 months. This research aims to bridge gaps in understanding factor-Xa inhibitor-related ICH, addressing both immediate and prolonged outcomes to enhance clinical decision-making.

NCT ID: NCT06378645 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Erection; Incomplete

Effect of Propofol vs. Sevoflurane on Erections During Narcosis In Transurethral Surgery

PENIS
Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Penile erection is an unwanted event in transurethral (through the urethra) surgeries, which may be associated with adverse outcomes such as impaired access, prolonged operation time, the need to abort the operation, or the necessity for ancillary measures to achieve penile flaccidity, such as the injection of certain medications directly into the penis. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the primary use of propofol instead of gaseous agents is being recommended for general anesthesia. Whether propofol may be associated with an increased or decreased rate of unwanted intraoperative penile erection compared to other anesthetic agents is not known. More generally, there are no high-quality studies available to evaluate the impact of the type of general anesthesia on the risk of unwanted penile erections during surgery. This study aims to determine whether general anesthesia with propofol is more likely to cause intraoperative erections compared to sevoflurane during transurethral operations.

NCT ID: NCT06374745 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

An Integrated Algorithm for Surgical Intervention in Chronic Lymphedema After Breast Cancer Treatment: The Basel Lymphedema Protocol

Start date: January 2, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary objective of the investigators is to develop an integrated algorithm for surgical treatment of chronic lymphedema after breast cancer surgery. This will be achieved by retrospectively analysing a subgroup of patients who had breast cancer-related surgery prior to lymphedema.

NCT ID: NCT06369792 Recruiting - Bipolar Disorder Clinical Trials

PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF BLOOD BIOMARKERS AS AN AID TO DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT IN DRUG-NAIVE PATIENTS WITH DEPRESSION

Start date: October 20, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is an observational (non-interventional) prospective study, carried out in drug-naïve outpatients who start a treatment with escitalopram, fluoxetine, sertraline or quetiapine. Five blood samples are collected (i.e. before initiating the drug, and then after 1, 2, 4 and 8 weeks of treatment). It does not affect the choice or the treatment dose. The primary objective of this study is to measure the association between the EDIT-B® editing signature and response to pharmacological treatment in drug-naïve patients. Results of this research could provide an aid to early diagnosis, optimize pharmacological treatment and guide clinical practice towards individualized treatment.

NCT ID: NCT06369766 Recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

REtinal Markers In Neuroinflammatory Diseases ("REMIND")

Start date: January 31, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study, including patients with Multiple Sclerosis, patients with other neuroinflammatory diseases and healthy controls, is to determine the predictive value of retinal markers in predicting disease progression. Participants complete a questionnaire and undergo various non-invasive retinal routine clinical examinations.