Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03188705
Other study ID # HP-00075567
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date October 14, 2019
Est. completion date January 17, 2020

Study information

Verified date May 2023
Source University of Maryland, Baltimore
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study builds, in part, upon preliminary results generated as part of the Pharmacogenomics Anti-Platelet Intervention (PAPI) Study (NCT00799396). The purpose of this investigation is to assess the impact of genetic variation in the carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) on response to clopidogrel as well as dual antiplatelet therapy (i.e. clopidogrel and aspirin), as assessed by ex vivo platelet aggregometry, in healthy Amish individuals. The investigators hypothesize that participants who carry alleles that modify the activity or expression of CES1 will have altered response to clopidogrel as well as dual antiplatelet therapy.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 6
Est. completion date January 17, 2020
Est. primary completion date January 17, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 20 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Age 20 years or older - Of Old Order Amish descent Exclusion Criteria: - Currently pregnant or less than 6 months have passed since delivery - Currently breast feeding - Has a history of a bleeding disorder or major spontaneous bleed, such as peptic ulcer, epistasis, or intracranial bleed - Has severe hypertension, defined by a blood pressure above 160/95 mm Hg - Takes medications that would affect the outcome(s) to be measured and cannot willingly and safely, in the opinion of the treating physician and study physician, discontinue these medications for 1 week prior to protocol initiation - Is taking vitamins or other supplements and is unwilling to discontinue use for at least 1 week prior to study - Has a coexisting malignancy - Has a creatinine level greater than 2.0 mg/dl, aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) greater than two times the upper limit of normal, hematocrit less than 32%, or a thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) less than 0.4 or greater than 5.5 mIU/L - Has a bleeding disorder or history of gastrointestinal bleeding or other major bleeding episode - Is currently taking aspirin, clopidogrel, or anti-coagulants, such as warfarin, heparin, or GPIIb/IIIa antagonists, and have conditions that might place the participant at increased risk from withdrawal of these medications 14 days prior to protocol initiation - History of unstable angina, heart attack, angioplasty (including stent placement), coronary artery bypass surgery, atrial fibrillation, stroke or transient ischemic attacks, diabetes, or deep vein thrombosis or other thrombosis - Has polycythemia, or thrombocytosis, defined by a platelet count greater than 500,000 - Has thrombocytopenia, defined by a platelet count less than 75,000 - Has had surgery within the last 6 months - Has an aspirin or clopidogrel allergy

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Clopidogrel
Participants will receive 300 mg of clopidogrel on the first day, then 75 mg per day for the next 6 days. Measures of pharmacodynamics will be assessed pre- and post-drug administration.
Aspirin
Participants will receive a single dose of 324 mg aspirin on the last day of clopidogrel administration.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Amish Research Clinic Lancaster Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Maryland, Baltimore

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Changes in Platelet Function in Response to Clopidogrel Baseline minus post clopidogrel/pre-aspirin platelet rich plasma (PRP) maximum aggregation in response to ADP (20 ug/ml) or collagen (5 ug/ml). Maximum platelet aggregation is recorded by the platelet aggregometer as a percentage. Data shown below represent the maximum platelet aggregation value obtained at baseline (recorded as a percentage) minus the maximum platelet aggregation value obtained after clopidogrel administration but before aspirin administration (also recorded as percentage). Thus, values recorded below represent a percentage change. Measured at baseline and after 8 days of clopidogrel treatment
Primary Changes in Platelet Function in Response to Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Baseline minus post clopidogrel/post-aspirin platelet rich plasma (PRP) maximum aggregation in response to ADP (20 ug/ml) or collagen (5 ug/ml). Maximum platelet aggregation is recorded by the platelet aggregometer as a percentage. Data shown below represent the maximum platelet aggregation value obtained at baseline (recorded as a percentage) minus the maximum platelet aggregation value obtained after clopidogrel and aspirin administration (also recorded as percentage). Thus, values recorded below represent a percentage change. Measured at baseline and after 8 days clopidogrel administration plus 1 day of aspirin treatment
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06030596 - SPECT Myocardial Blood Flow Quantification for Diagnosis of Ischemic Heart Disease Determined by Fraction Flow Reserve
Completed NCT04080700 - Korean Prospective Registry for Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Distal Radial Approach (KODRA)
Recruiting NCT03810599 - Patient-reported Outcomes in the Bergen Early Cardiac Rehabilitation Study N/A
Recruiting NCT06002932 - Comparison of PROVISIONal 1-stent Strategy With DEB Versus Planned 2-stent Strategy in Coronary Bifurcation Lesions. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06032572 - Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the VRS100 System in PCI (ESSENCE) N/A
Recruiting NCT05308719 - Nasal Oxygen Therapy After Cardiac Surgery N/A
Recruiting NCT04242134 - Drug-coating Balloon Angioplasties for True Coronary Bifurcation Lesions N/A
Completed NCT04556994 - Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation With and Without Lower Limb Paddling Effects in Post CABG Patients. N/A
Recruiting NCT05846893 - Drug-Coated Balloon vs. Drug-Eluting Stent for Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Large Coronary Artery Disease N/A
Recruiting NCT06027788 - CTSN Embolic Protection Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT05023629 - STunning After Balloon Occlusion N/A
Completed NCT04941560 - Assessing the Association Between Multi-dimension Facial Characteristics and Coronary Artery Diseases
Completed NCT04006288 - Switching From DAPT to Dual Pathway Inhibition With Low-dose Rivaroxaban in Adjunct to Aspirin in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Phase 4
Completed NCT01860274 - Meshed Vein Graft Patency Trial - VEST N/A
Recruiting NCT06174090 - The Effect of Video Education on Pain, Anxiety and Knowledge Levels of Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery Patients N/A
Completed NCT03968809 - Role of Cardioflux in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Outcomes
Terminated NCT03959072 - Cardiac Cath Lab Staff Radiation Exposure
Recruiting NCT04566497 - Assessment of Adverse Outcome in Asymptomatic Patients With Prior Coronary Revascularization Who Have a Systematic Stress Testing Strategy Or a Non-testing Strategy During Long-term Follow-up. N/A
Recruiting NCT05065073 - Iso-Osmolar vs. Low-Osmolar Contrast Agents for Optical Coherence Tomography Phase 4
Completed NCT05096442 - Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Genoss® DCB and SeQuent® Please NEO in Korean Patients With Coronary De Novo Lesions N/A