There are more than 498,563 clinical trials published worldwide with over 60,000 trials that are currently either recruiting or not yet recruiting. Use our filters on this page to find more information on current clinical trials or past clinical trials (free or paid) for study purposes and read about their results.
Seasonal influenza virus causes an estimated 0.3-0.6 million deaths per year. Avian influenza virus H5N1, H7N9 and H5N6 has fatality rate of over 30%. Swine influenza viruses from pigs have also infected humans. Molecular assays are now used routinely in the detection of influenza viruses. The M gene is often used as the target for all influenza A viruses because the nucleotide sequence of this gene is relatively conserved among all the influenza A viruses. The World Health Organization and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have published protocols for molecular detection of influenza A virus M gene. However, recent studies have shown that mutations in the M gene have led to a reduced sensitivity of RT-PCR assay targeting this gene. Therefore, it is important to use alternative conserved genes as the target of RT-PCR. In this study, our aim is to evaluate two new RT-PCR assays that are based on PB2 and NS gene segment.
The investigators want to decrease inappropriate oxygen use for patients with COPD. The investigators are testing a new program that will stop oxygen prescriptions for patients that no longer need it and will instead provide them with training in skills that have been shown to help patients breathe better. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive the intervention program or usual care. After 12 weeks the investigators will determine if the program helped stop unnecessary oxygen prescription. The investigators will also determine if health status, distance walked during six minutes, and symptoms of breathlessness after walking are different between participants who received the program and those who did not. The investigators will meet with participating patients and their providers after the study is complete to find out how they feel about this program and if it would be possible to put this change into practice.
Tooth decay is a preventable disease occurring at high rates among American Indian (AI) populations. The use of entertaining educational materials and cultural adaptation have shown success in improving health behaviors. This trial will test changes in AI parents' knowledge, attitudes and behaviors related to their child(ren)'s oral health after utilizing a culturally adapted children's book/eBook, versus a standard oral health pamphlet developed by the NIH. I hypothesize that the parents in the intervention (book) group will exhibit greater improvement of these measures.
This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled Phase 3 clinical trial to compare the combination of lerociclib (administered at 150 mg twice a day (BID) with letrozole (administered at 2.5 mg once a day (QD) to that of placebo with letrozole (2.5 mg QD) in female participants with Grade 1 or Grade 2 (ie, low-grade histology) endometrioid endometrial cancer (EC) and advanced/metastatic or recurrent disease. The study population will consist of female participants with endometrioid EC who are treatment-naïve in the advanced/metastatic setting (ie, the first-line [1L] population). Participants may have received prior adjuvant chemotherapy/chemoradiation for localized disease if the adjuvant therapy was administered ≥ 6 months prior. All participants must also be naïve to prior endocrine therapy for EC, and confirmed as medically postmenopausal to be eligible. The study will comprise a Screening Period of up to 28 days in duration; a Study Treatment Phase; a Safety Follow-up Period spanning the time of study treatment discontinuation-including discontinuation due to confirmed disease progression, as applicable-through 28 days after the participant's last dose of any study intervention or the start of subsequent anticancer therapy (whichever occurs first); and a Survival Follow-up Period that will continue until the participant's death or until at least 50% of all study participants have died (whichever occurs first). While receiving their randomized assigned study treatment, participants will undergo imaging assessments via computed tomography (CT) of the chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast- or, if CT is medically contraindicated (eg, due to iodine allergy), via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with gadolinium-every 8 weeks for the first 12 months and then every 12 weeks thereafter.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether BVS(Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold) implantation with optimal medical therapy can improve the outcome of patients with variant angina and moderate coronary artery disease.
Primary objective: • To assess the efficacy of reparixin compared to placebo in limiting CRF in adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer undergoing single-agent taxane chemotherapy, using FACITFatigue scale. The secondary objectives are: - To evaluate change in Quality of Life in the two treatment arms - To assess the percentage of patients treated with reparixin compared to placebo delaying and discontinuing chemotherapy - To assess Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) score and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) score associated with reparixin compared to placebo - To assess the effect of reparixin compared to placebo on ECOG PS - To assess the effects of reparixin vs placebo on Objective Response Rate (ORR), Progression Free Survival (PFS), Overall Survival (OS) The safety objective is: • To assess the safety and tolerability of reparixin in adult patients undergoing taxane-containing chemotherapy. The pharmacokinetic (PK) objective is: • To define the PK profile of orally administered reparixin, its metabolites (DF2243Y, DF2188Y, ibuprofen) and concomitant antineoplastic agents (paclitaxel, or nab-paclitaxel or docetaxel) in adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
Study the effect of laparoscopic guided TAP block on opioid consumption and associated costs using a mixture of dexmedetomidine, dexamethasone, and ropivacaine versus Liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel®) in patients who undergo elective minimally invasive colorectal surgery.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of BIIB074 in treating pain experienced by participants with trigeminal neuralgia (TN). Secondary objectives of this study are to investigate the safety and tolerability of BIIB074 in participants with TN and to evaluate the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of BIIB074.
RATIONALE: Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging may be an effective method of measuring the growth of blood vessels in brain tumors. These measurements may help doctors better diagnose and treat brain tumors. PURPOSE: Pilot study to determine the effectiveness of perfusion magnetic resonance imaging in measuring the growth of blood vessels in newly diagnosed brain tumors.
RATIONALE: Bone marrow transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy used to kill cancer cells. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II/III trial to determine the effectiveness of bone marrow transplantation in treating patients who have leukemia.