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NCT ID: NCT05611944 Completed - Clinical trials for Surgical Site Infection

Irrigation and Suction Trial to Prevent SSI

I&S
Start date: April 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study will be conducted on women with risk factors for SSI assigned to gynecological surgery with an open abdominal approach. The participants will be designated to either Irrigation and suction arm by bilateral drain insertion or the control arm by randomization through the parallel assignment. The participants will be followed for the outcome for four days in the hospital and then at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks postoperatively. The primary outcome measure will be the SSI rate. Secondary outcomes will be signs of SSI, post-operative pain, other complications and patient satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT05720403 Completed - Health Behavior Clinical Trials

Investigation of the Effects of Pilates Training in Pregnant Women

Start date: April 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pregnancy is a physiological stress state that affects all body systems and requires physical, mental, and social harmony in the woman. The pregnancy process continues with visible changes in the female body and psychological changes and fluctuations. The mental and physical adaptation of the mother to the changes that occur during pregnancy can be increased by interventions that can be done in this process. Exercises are at the top of these interventions. Exercise has been shown to affect the fetus, mother, and pregnancy positively. In the guide published by the American Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee in 2015, It was stated that pregnant women should exercise at least half an hour of moderate-intensity on most days of the week. They also recommended exercises such as Pilates, yoga, and swimming as safe activities for pregnant women. Pilates exercises are ideal for preparing the pregnant woman's body until birth, and after birth plays a vital role in the recovery of the mother's body. Above all, it makes women feel more comfortable in this temporary body and makes them more active. When the literature is examined, it is seen that studies which include the effects of Pilates during pregnancy are still insufficient All of these studies examining the effects of Pilates education on pregnant women show us that Pilates education can positively contribute to pregnant women. However, in all studies, it is stated that the effects of Pilates on different dimensions of pregnancy should be examined, and additional studies with high evidence value are needed. Based on this, to ensure that pregnant women have a healthier and more comfortable pregnancy period, a randomized controlled blind study was planned to investigate the effects of Pilates training on core stability, balance, mood, and quality of life in pregnant women.

NCT ID: NCT05810389 Completed - Caries,Dental Clinical Trials

EVALUATION OF AN ALTERNATIVE TECHNIQUE FOR THE APPLICATION OF SODIUM FLUOROPHOSPHATE: A 2-YEARS DOUBLE-BLIND RCT

Start date: April 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

he study was designed as a double-blind three-parallel-group randomized controlled trial, in which the evaluators and a researcher, not involved in the evaluation process, was responsible for the randomization process, were masked to the group assignment. The study will be carried out at 2 schools of the Metropolitan Area of Buenos Aires where school programs are developed by the Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry of the University of Buenos Aires, and that present homogeneous characteristics in terms of social risk. The children (n=244) attending those primary schools will be the population object of the trial. Clinical examinations Each child will go under a clinical examination to determine dental status according to the ICDAS II criteria (Pitts, 2005) and the Caries Treatment Need Index (CTNI). Intervention Children will be divided into three different groups according to the mode of treatment: - NaF varnish group (NaFV) Professional application of 5% NaF varnish twice a year pH 7 (ClinPro White Varnish®) according to manufacturer's instructions. - APF in tray Group (APFt) Professional application of APF 1.23% twice a year pH 3.5 (Klepp®) with tray according to manufacturer's instructions - APF in toothbrush group (APFtbru) Professional application of APF 1.23% twice a year pH 3.5 (Klepp®) with toothbrush 2 minutes brushing according to manufacturer's instructions. Dental examination and Monitoring Observations and clinical examinations will be conducted at schools. After 12 and 24 months, the clinical examination will be repeated to assess the dental status of schoolchildren following the same criteria described. The presence of new caries lesions will be taken as a dependent variable. So sound surfaces on baseline will be observed for 24 months.

NCT ID: NCT06035822 Completed - Clinical trials for Educational Activities

Assessment of Nursing Students' Performance During Guided Debriefing With the Lasater Clinical Judgement Rubric

SIM_LCJR
Start date: April 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

I invite you to participate in the study entitled Use of debriefing as a training tool in simulation, of which Montserrat Faro-Basco is not the main researcher. The study is linked to the doctoral thesis Debriefing in clinical simulation, essential for the development of reflective professionals, which the same researcher is carrying out as part of the UVic-UCC Doctoral Program in Educational Innovation and Intervention. The aim of this study is: - Analysis of the effectiveness of the structured debriefing session with the TeamGAINS tool The procedure to follow will consist of the recording of the debriefing for the subsequent analysis of the behaviors and attitudes of the participants in the session (teacher and students), through its viewing. Participation in this activity is voluntary and does not involve any harm or danger to your physical or mental health. You can refuse to participate at any time in the study without having to give reasons for this, or receiving any type of penalty. The data obtained will be confidential, anonymity will be kept, these data will be organized with a number assigned to each participant, there will be no record of the identity of the participants. The data will be in charge of the research team of this study for the subsequent development of reports and publications of the study results in scientific journals. The collected information will not be used for any purpose other than those indicated.

NCT ID: NCT06132620 Completed - Menopause Clinical Trials

Clinical Efficacy of Qingxin Zishen Decoction in Treating Menopausal Syndrome and Neuroendocrine Mechanism of Regulating KNDy Neurons

QXZSKNDy
Start date: April 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the effects of estrogen (Fenmotong) and Qingxin Zishen Decoction on the levels of kisspeptin, NKB, and dynorphin expressed in human KNDy neurons Between patients with menopausal syndrome. The aims of the study are as follows: - Find a new neuroendocrine mechanism of Qingxin Zishen Decoction in the treatment of menopausal syndrome. - Evaluate the changes of new neuroendocrine indicators in the clinical treatment of menopausal syndrome. - Develop non-hormonal drugs with definite efficacy in the treatment of menopausal syndrome. Participants will randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, the experimental group will be oral fenmotong, and the control group will be oral Qingxin Zi Kidney Decoction, and the efficacy, sex hormone levels and neuroendocrine index changes of the two groups will be compared.

NCT ID: NCT02283437 Completed - Family Caregivers Clinical Trials

A Problem-solving Based Bibliotherapy Program for Family Caregivers in Schizophrenia

PSBPF
Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This proposed randomized controlled trial will test the effectiveness of a problem-solving based bibliotherapy program (PSBPF) for Chinese family caregivers in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. A repeated-measures, three-group design will be used to evaluate and compare the effects between two treatment groups (PSBPF and behavioral management group) and routine outpatient service (control group) for 150 randomly selected family caregivers of outpatients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders over a 18-month follow-up.

NCT ID: NCT02956525 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety of Dexibuprofen 200mg Under Fasting and Fed Conditions

Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety of Dexibuprofen 200mg (Apsen Pharmaceuticals A / S.) After a Single and Multiple Dose Oral Administration in Healthy Participants of Both Sexes Under Fasting and Fed Conditions.

NCT ID: NCT03051854 Completed - Clinical trials for Violence Against Children

Prevention of Violence Against Children

Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Beside the home, the school is often the second important setting for the development and education of children and adolescents. Students spend a large part of their life at school. However, there is recurrent occurrence of violence against children and of harsh discipline measures used in home and school settings. These may result into negative consequences. Hence, prevention strategies against the use of harsh discipline use in schools become a priority. In the baseline of this study the investigators will therefore examine the prevalence and consequences of violence against children in Southwestern Uganda. The study will be conducted in schools and common disciplinary measures used by teachers, and the perceptions of teachers' and students' in relation to commonly used and experienced disciplinary measures we will be investigated. In the second phase, the investigators then will implement and assess the effectiveness of an intervention aimed at reducing the use of harsh and violent disciplinary measures in schools. ICC-T training in the long-term aims at fostering better relations amongst students and teachers. Based on feasibility studies, ICC-T intervention is expected to result into better teacher-student relationships, change in teachers' attitudes and behaviors concerning the use of violent disciplinary measures in the school setting.

NCT ID: NCT03076333 Completed - Sarcoma Clinical Trials

PET/MR in Assessing Response to Neoadjuvant Radiation Therapy in the Tx of High Grade Sarcomas

Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: To assess the utility of PET/MR in assessing response to neoadjuvant radiation therapy in the treatment of high grade sarcomas. Participants: Adult patients with potentially curable high grade sarcomas that are being treated at UNC with neoadjuvant radiation therapy followed by potentially curative surgical resection. Procedures (methods): Patients who are being treated for potentially curable high grade sarcomas with neoadjuvant radiation therapy followed by surgical resection undergo pre-treatment, mid-treatment, and post-treatment PET/MR and the response to treatment is assessed by evaluating change in size and FDG avidity. Patients then undergo curative intent resection and are followed. Their pathology is reviewed for treatment affect as is assessed by percent necrosis, size, and resection margins. Patients are followed and assessed for recurrence.

NCT ID: NCT03079583 Completed - Zinc Deficiency Clinical Trials

The Efficacy of Zinc-biofortified Rice in Bangladeshi Children

ZARI
Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To assess the efficacy of the zinc biofortified rice on plasma zinc concentrations in infants from a rural area of Bangladesh.