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Respiratory Aspiration clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05589753 Recruiting - Opioid Use Clinical Trials

Sleep Disordered Breathing With Opioid Use

SDB
Start date: May 2, 2019
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

There is an increased risk for sleep disordered breathing (SDB), sleep-related hypoventilation and irregular breathing in individuals on chronic prescription opioid medications. Almost 30% of a veteran sleep clinic population had opioid-associated central sleep apnea (CSA). The proposal aims to identity whether oxygen and acetazolamide can be effective in reducing unstable breathing and eliminating sleep apnea in chronic opioid use via different mechanisms. We will study additional clinical parameters like quality of life, sleep and pain in patients with and without opioid use. This proposal will enhance the investigators' understanding of the pathways that contribute to the development of sleep apnea with opioid use. The investigators expect that the results obtained from this study will positively impact the health of Veterans by identifying new treatment modalities for sleep apnea.

NCT ID: NCT05585138 Completed - Clinical trials for Complications Due to Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Effects of Segmental Breathing Exercise in Patients Awaiting Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG)

Start date: May 2, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To determine the effects of preoperative segmental breathing exercise on postoperative pulmonary complications in patients awaiting coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). This study will be a randomized controlled trial. This study will be conducted in cardiac surgery department at Faisalabad institute of cardiology. sample size will be 44including both male and female. Non- probability purposive sampling technique will be used. Modified healthy heart questionnaire will be used as a screening tool. Baseline, postoperatively before discharge at week 5 assessment will be done by 6-minute walk test. Subjects in group A (interventional group) will be treated using segmental breathing exercises combined with Conventional Treatment (deep breathing exercise ) and the group B (control group) will be treated with only conventional treatment. Group-A (interventional group) will receive segmental breathing exercises for one month 5 days a week and 2 sessions per day for 15 minutes for each patient. conventional treatment will be for one month 5 days a week 10 to 15 repetitions of deep breathing exercise 2times a day. Dyspnea will be checked baselineand at week5 by modified Borg scale.Sputum cup was used for expectoration of sputum . Quality of life will be checked baseline and at week 5by SF-12 Questionnaire. Outcome variables will be 6MWT, dyspnea, quality of life, oxygen saturation, heart rate, blood pressure and expectoration of sputum. Data will be analyzed on SPSS-25.

NCT ID: NCT05585086 Not yet recruiting - Inhalation; Oil Clinical Trials

Effect of Peppermint Oil Inhalation on Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting and Comfort

Start date: December 20, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Nausea and vomitting related to drugs and anesthetic methods are among the important postoperative problems. Nausea and vomitting causing illlness feeling of patient are frequent after surgical interventions, cause increased dissatisfaction of the patient and prolonged discharge period. In this study it was aimed to evaluate the effect of peppermint oil inhalation on postoperative nausea and vomitting. Purpose and Type of Research The randomized controlled study will be performed on patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which is the most commonly performed surgical procedure, in a general surgery clinic of a training and research hospital.

NCT ID: NCT05581355 Completed - Insomnia Clinical Trials

Abdominal Breathing on Improving of Sleep Quality and Physiological Index Among Patients With Insomnia

Start date: January 14, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The research topic is to explore the effectiveness of abdominal breathing on improving of sleep quality and physiological index (heart rate, respiration rate and blood pressure) among patients with insomnia. This study method adopts the research design of experimental randomized controlled trials. The persons receiving the intervention of abdominal breathing training are in the experimental group, while those who do not receive it are in the control group.

NCT ID: NCT05572827 Completed - Breathing Exercises Clinical Trials

The Efficiency of Breathing Exercises

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching breathing exercises to COVID-19 patients after intensive care.The research is a randomized controlled and pretest-posttest applied design. The population of the research will consist of patients who have been previously admitted to the intensive care unit of the hospital where the research will be conducted and who meet the research criteria.The data of the study are "Patient Information Form" and "Data Registration Form", "Care dependency scale", "Health Screening short form-36", "Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), "Respiratory Function Test", "Respiratory Exercises Information Booklet" and "Breathing Exercises Information Booklet".

NCT ID: NCT05571982 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Adult Patients 20 Years of Age or Older Who Are Planning to Undergo Surgery Under General Anesthesia

Comparison of the Efficacy of Tidal Volume Breathing and Vital Capacity Breathing During High-flow Nasal Oxygen

Start date: October 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the preoxygenation efficacy of tidal volume breathing and vital capacity breathing.

NCT ID: NCT05542069 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Physical Therapy Modalities, Respiratory Muscles, Maximal Respiratory Pressures, Breathing Exercise

Measurement of the Diaphragm Loading During the Training With a IMT Device

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

It is well known that the the training with the IMT device increases the Maximal Inspiratory Pressure. Nonetheless, there are doubts about which muscles are involved during this training. The aim of this study is to determine the diaphragm loading of healthy subjects during the training with a IMT device from a low . Therefore, each subject will be monitored using esophageal and gastric manometry.

NCT ID: NCT05540054 Completed - Copd Clinical Trials

Inspiratory Muscle Training Efficiency Before Bronchoscopic Procedure

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) before bronchoscopic procedure in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Patients (COPD). Patients with a diagnosis of COPD, who are listed for a bronchoscopic procedure and referred to the pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) clinic, will be randomly divided into two groups. Standard PR exercise program will be applied to both groups. In addition to the standard program, IMT will be applied to one of the groups. The effect of IMT on exercise program gains will be examined.

NCT ID: NCT05536635 Not yet recruiting - Migraine Headaches Clinical Trials

Effect of Breathing Techniques on Migraine Attacks and Severity

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Migraine is a very common neurobiological disorder caused by increased excitability of the Central Nervous System. It is among the causes of the highest morbidity worldwide. Migraine has considerable economic and social impact ; affects the quality of life of patients and disrupts work life, social activities and family life. To decrease the frequency and severity of migraine attacks may be the first goal than treating the attacks. The study was designed as a Parallel Group, Add on, Randomized Controlled Experiment in order to observe the effects of breathing techniques on migraine-like headaches, frequency and severity. Methods: Participants will be divided into 2 parallel arms, intervention and control (treatment as usual). Cluster randomization will be performed to prevent intergroup contamination. Breathing techniques will be taught to the intervention group by the researcher. Both groups will continue to use pharmacotherapy for migraine. Both groups will be evaluated with migraine disability level (MIDAS) at the beginning and end of the study. The primary output of the study is to evaluate the effect of breathing techniques on the frequency and severity of attacks in migraine-like headaches. The secondary output is to evaluate the effect of breathing techniques on the MIDAS level. Discussion: The results of the study will provide information about the effect of breathing techniques on migraine-like headaches. The results of this study will contribute to the literature, since migraine is among the chronic diseases and pharmacotherapy options are limited.

NCT ID: NCT05533931 Not yet recruiting - Chronic Bronchitis Clinical Trials

Resistive Breathing Versus Inspiratory Hold Technique in Patients With Chronic Bronchitis

Start date: September 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to determine the importance and impact of resistive breathing techniques versus inspiratory hold techniques in patients with chronic bronchitis and specially to find out if there are any changes seen in results measured via the incentive spirometer.