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Respiratory Aspiration clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05637099 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mechanical Ventilation

The Value of Repeated BIOMarker Measurements During an SBT to Predict EXtubation Failure in ICU Patients

BIOMEXIC
Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The Value of Repeated BIOMarker Measurements During an SBT to Predict EXtubation Failure in Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients

NCT ID: NCT05632874 Not yet recruiting - Bone Marrow Cancer Clinical Trials

The Effect of Relaxing Breathing Exercise Applied to Patients Before Bone Marrow Biopsy on Vital Signs, Pain and Anxiety Levels

Start date: November 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is no study in the literature that determined the effect of relaxing breathing exercise applied to patients before the BMB procedure on vital signs, pain and anxiety levels. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of relaxing breathing exercise applied to patients before bone marrow biopsy on vital signs, pain and anxiety levels. hypotheses H1. Relaxing breathing exercise applied to the patients before the bone marrow biopsy procedure reduces the anxiety level of the patients compared to the control group. H2. Relaxing breathing exercise applied to the patients before the bone marrow biopsy procedure reduces the pain level of the patients compared to the control group. H3. Relaxing breathing exercise applied to the patients before the bone marrow biopsy procedure is effective on the respiratory rate of the patients compared to the control group. H4. Relaxing breathing exercise applied to the patients before the bone marrow biopsy procedure is effective on the pulse rate of the patients compared to the control group. H5. Relaxing breathing exercise applied to the patients before the bone marrow biopsy procedure is effective on the blood pressure of the patients compared to the control group.

NCT ID: NCT05632614 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Blood Flow Reserve: Effects After Training With Heavy Inspiratory Exercises

BREATHE
Start date: May 8, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this single-site, parallel-group, double-blind, sham-controlled randomized control trial is to examine the effect of high-intensity inspiratory muscle strength training (IMST) on coronary blood flow assessed using positron emission tomography coronary perfusion imaging in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The main question it aims to answer are: • if high-intensity IMST will improve coronary blood flow in patients with CAD, which could be assessed using positron emission tomography coronary perfusion imaging. Participants will be asked to complete the 8-week high-intensity or low-intensity IMST. Researchers will compare high and low-intensity IMST groups to see if coronary blood flow increases after IMST.

NCT ID: NCT05625347 Terminated - Clinical trials for Restrictive Pulmonary Function

Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of ASA Powder for Oral Inhalation With Non-enteric-coated Chewable Aspirin in Adult Subjects With Obstructive or Restrictive Pulmonary Function

Start date: March 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) pharmacodynamics (PD), safety and tolerability of acetylsalicylic acid powder for oral inhalation (I-ASA) with non-enteric-coated chewable aspirin (C-ASA) in adult subjects with obstructive or restrictive pulmonary function. In the first treatment period, subjects will be randomized to receive either a single dose (100 mg) of I-ASA powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) OR a single dose (162 mg) of C-ASA tablets. After a washout period, subjects will be crossed over to receive the other treatment in the second treatment period. All subjects will receive both treatments during the study. Each single dose treatment will be followed by up to 24 hours of serial post-dose PK, PD, and safety/tolerability assessments.

NCT ID: NCT05625334 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Study to Compare the Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Acetylsalicylic Acid Powder for Oral Inhalation With Non-enteric-coated Chewable Aspirin in Healthy Adults.

Start date: October 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the pharmacodynamics (PD), pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of acetylsalicylic acid powder for oral inhalation (i-ASA) with non-enteric-coated chewable aspirin (C-ASA) in healthy adults by demonstrating bioequivalence. In the first treatment period, subjects will be randomized to receive either a single dose (100 mg) of I-ASA powder via a Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) OR a single dose (162 mg) of C-ASA tablets. After a washout period, subjects will be crossed over to receive the other treatment in the second treatment period. All subjects will receive both treatments during the study. Each single dose treatment will be followed by up to 24 hours of serial post-dose PK, PD, and safety/tolerability assessments.

NCT ID: NCT05624346 Completed - Clinical trials for Laparoscopic Surgery

The Effect of Respiratory Exercise After Laparoscopic Surgery

Start date: September 26, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Laparoscopic surgery (LS) enables the patient to experience the desired result with smaller incisions in the postoperative period, more aesthetically, stress-free and less painful. This increases patient satisfaction and reduces morbidity and mortality. In the literature, it has been stated that respiratory exercises reduce the level of anxiety in different patient groups in the postoperative period and increase the quality of sleep and recovery. Among the duties and responsibilities of nurses working in surgical clinics are to provide breathing exercise training to patients in the preoperative period and to ensure that it is applied in the postoperative period. This study was planned to determine the effect of respiratory exercise applied to laparoscopic surgery patients on postoperative pain, anxiety, nausea-vomiting and respiratory parameters.

NCT ID: NCT05622864 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study on Single and Multiple Atomization Inhalation of HRS-9821 Suspension for Inhalation in Healthy Subjects

Start date: January 12, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The increased safety and tolerance of single and multiple atomized inhalation of HRS-9821 suspension for inhalation doses in healthy subjects.

NCT ID: NCT05615194 Recruiting - Dexmedetomidine Clinical Trials

The Impact of a Single Dexmedetomidine Bolus on Intraoperative Sevoflurane Consumption (DEXHALE)

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sevoflurane is a volatile agent easy to control thanks to the Minimum Alveolar Concentration (MAC) allowing its titration for an optimal depth of anesthesia. Growing biomedical evidence also highlight its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects protecting against ischemia-reperfusion injury in cardiac surgery and, potentially, in organ transplant. The estimated annual contribution of inhalational anesthetic agents represents about 0.01% of global CO2 production. Alternatives such as total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) avoid direct greenhouse emission, but their indirect carbon footprint remains a major problem. For all these reasons, this research aim to find a way to maintain the use of sevoflurane for its clinical benefits while reducing its consumption to limit the environmental consequences. The use of dexmedetomidine could help anesthesiologists to achieve this greener sevoflurane anesthesia. Dexmedetomidine is a potent, highly selective α-2 adrenergic receptor agonist described as a unique sedative with analgesic and sympatholytic properties. This new randomized controlled trial (RCT) will answer the question whether a single bolus of dexmedetomidine (0.6 mcg.kg-1 on 10 minutes during induction) compared to placebo has a clinically significant impact on sevoflurane consumption during laparoscopic elective surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05595096 Completed - Clinical trials for Thoracoscopic Surgery

Preservation of Spontaneous Breathing in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Surgery

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

the aim of this study is to evaluate the advantages of the non-intubation compared with intubation anesthesia on enhanced recovery after thoracoscopic surgery

NCT ID: NCT05594212 Completed - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Abdominal Breathing for Depression, Anxiety, Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients

Start date: January 25, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The research topic is to explore the effectiveness of abdominal breathing on improving of depression, anxiety, and heart rate variability in obstructive sleep apnea patients with depressive symptoms. This study method adopts an experimental research design and divided into experimental group and control group by random sampling. Experimental group receives abdominal breathing training, whereas control group without receiving abdominal breathing training.