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Respiratory Aspiration clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06459843 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Effects Of of Pursed Lip Breathing and Coordinated Breathing in Adult Patients With COPD

Start date: January 15, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

COPD is the chronic lung condition characterized by the damage and enlargement of the air sacs in the lungs, leading to breathing difficulties. A blockage may develop, which traps air inside your lungs. The patient shows clinical manifestation of cough, wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath. This research of randomized clinical trial will check the combined effects of pursed lip breathing and coordinated breathing techniques to improve aerobic capacity and dyspnea in patients with COPD by taking sample of 54 patients through convenience sampling and randomly allocating them to two groups A and B out of which A will receive pursed lip breathing with aerobic exercise for 4 times per week for 4 week and duration will be 45-60 min, B will receive coordinated breathing with aerobic exercise for 4 times per week for 4 weeks. And duration will be 45-60 min.Pre and post training outcomes of aerobic capacity and dyspnea will be measured through Six minute walk test and dyspnea Borg scale, and Saint George respiratory questionnaire. The data will be analyzed through SPSS 21.

NCT ID: NCT06459674 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Inspiratory Muscle Training in Postmenopausal Women

MRS
Start date: February 7, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is being conducted by the Department of Kinesiology within the School of Public Health at Indiana University Bloomington. The purpose of this study is to better understand how inspiratory muscle strength training affects cardiovascular health and mood disturbance in postmenopausal women.

NCT ID: NCT06411782 Recruiting - Healthy Adults Clinical Trials

The Effect of Foam Roller Applied to the SCM Muscle on Respiratory Muscle Fatigue

Start date: May 12, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to examine the acute effect of the foam roller (FR) method applied to the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle after respiratory muscle fatigue on joint range of motion (ROM), accessory respiratory muscle activity and muscle strength. The aim of this study is to examine the changes in fatigue and pain symptoms by applying relaxation on the tense fascia and shortened muscle as a result of resistance training, and the effect of these changes in the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle on joint range of motion (ROM) and muscle strength in healthy male or female participants aged 18-30. In line with the investigators' results, it may be recommended to add foam roller (FR) to the accessory respiratory muscles in the pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic lung diseases. For this reason, the investigators think that it will provide clinical and scientific benefits. The investigators believe that it will lead studies to add foam roller (FR) to the pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic lung diseases. Participants will be informed about the risks and benefits of participating in the study and a voluntary consent form will be signed. Participants will be given a demographic data form before starting the study and will be asked to fill it out. The hypermobility value will be measured according to the Beighton score before the participants start the tests. After the inspiratory muscle training (IMT) study, foam roller (FR) will be applied to the right sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle. A one week washout period will be given. Afterwards, the cases will be applied foam roller (FR) to the left sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle after the inspiratory muscle training (IMT) study. All evaluation parameters will be repeated before and after the applications. Maximum inspiratory pressure measurement, range of motion (ROM) measurements, muscle strength tests, flexibility with a myotony measuring device, electromyography (EMG) measurements will be made before the study one by one.

NCT ID: NCT06398704 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Geriatric Individuals

Investigation of Inspiratory Muscle Strength and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Sarcopenic Individuals

Start date: April 15, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of our study is to examine the effects of sarcopenia and dynapenia on inspiratory muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in geriatric individuals.

NCT ID: NCT06393998 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Mountain Sickness

CO2 Supplement for Treatment of Acute Mountain Sickness

Start date: June 7, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It was reported that up to 76% people who rapidly ascend to the altitude higher than 4500 m without sufficient acclimatization will have AMS which often develops 6-8 hours after reaching at high altitude. AMS could be improved if there is no continuous ascent although central sleep apnea may persist much longer. It has also been well documented that exercise capacity was impaired at high altitude. Oxygen inhalation is the most effective treatment method, but it is impractical for outdoor activities because of the large volume required. There are some drugs such as acetazolamide, and ibuprofen for relieving AMS but side effects and inconsistent treatment effect made them to be difficulty for routine use. It is noted that adding CO2 might be useful for improvement of hypoxia and exercise ability and eliminating CSA. There is no available device which can accurately supply constant CO2 and is functionally free of dead space. We innovated a portable device with a special mask for supplement of CO2 for prophylaxis and treatment of AMS.

NCT ID: NCT06379763 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-specific Chronic Neck Pain

Effect of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise on Pain and Sleep Quality in Individuals With Non-specific Chronic Neck Pain

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research focuses on adding diaphragmatic breathing to conventional physiotherapy sessions, particularly for patients suffering from chronic neck pain aged between 20-40 years in Jordan. Chronic neck pain is recognized as one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal pain disorders, significantly impacting physical, social, and psychological aspects of life. This issue leads to a decline in functional performance and work productivity, negatively affecting both individual and societal levels. Several factors, such as poor posture and prolonged use of smartphones, contribute to the exacerbation of non-specific chronic neck pain. These problems also affect respiratory muscles, particularly the diaphragm responsible for primary respiration, resulting in a shift from abdominal to chest breathing. This alteration increases the use of neck muscles, subsequently intensifying neck pain and negatively impacting sleep quality in these individuals. The primary objective of this therapeutic study is to investigate the role of adding diaphragmatic breathing to physiotherapy sessions in alleviating pain and improving sleep quality. RCT study will investigate the effect of adding the diaphragmatic breathing to conventional physiotherapy treatment on pain and sleep quality over one month.

NCT ID: NCT06343246 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hypertension,Essential

Functional Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients Diagnosed With Hypertension

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was planned to investigate the effectiveness of combined exercise training, that is, functional inspiratory muscle training, with breathing exercises to be applied with a portable, easy-to-use respiratory muscle strengthening device, on exercise capacity and peripheral muscle strength.

NCT ID: NCT06298981 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulse Rate and Breathing Rate

Pulse Rate and Breathing Rate Accuracy

Start date: February 12, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to conduct a Breathing Rate and Pulse Rate accuracy validation comparing the NuraLogix AMC-SDK to the Reference devices, an FDA cleared End Tidal Carbon Dioxide monitor (GE Datex-Ohmeda) and a standard ECG (GE Datex-Ohmeda) derived heart rate reference. This will be done by manually scoring the collected waveform for data analysis.

NCT ID: NCT06287138 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mechanical Ventilation

The Effect of Ciprofol on Breathing Patterns, Respiratory Drive, and Inspiratory Effort in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Start date: May 10, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sedatives and analgesics are usually given for analgesic, anxiolytic, or sedating purposes for patients with critical illness, while they inevitably inhibit respiratory and circulatory function. Sometimes, patients receive deep sedation to induce hypoventilation or suppress spontaneous respiratory effort. The sedation level in clinical practice is usually assessed with subjective sedation scoring systems, such as the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS). However, studies have found that sedation depth based on RASS is not a reliable marker of respiratory drive during critical illness. In recent years, researchers have proposed to monitor the effects of sedatives and analgesics on respiratory indicators and to implement lung-protective sedation, such as P0.1, Pocc, Pmus, WOB, and PTP. However, different pharmacological characteristics, different depths of sedation, and different sedation regimens among different sedatives and analgesics make a great difference in their effects on respiration. Ciprofol is an analog of propofol, with increased stereoselective effects adding to its anesthetic properties, is increasingly used in the intensive care unit, but its effects on respiration are not well understood. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of ciprofol on respiratory patterns, respiratory drive, and inspiratory effort in mechanically ventilated patients.

NCT ID: NCT06280183 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Functional Inspiratory Muscle Training in Obese Individuals

Start date: February 28, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In obese individuals, increased adipose tissue and systemic inflammation play a key role in the development of cardiometabolic diseases, pulmonary system dysfunction, and many respiratory diseases. Existing research has demonstrated beneficial clinical outcomes of inspiratory muscle training or combined aerobic and resistance exercise training in obese individuals. However, this focused on the isolated effects of exercise on obesity. In the current literature, no study is evaluating the effectiveness of functional inspiratory muscle training in obese individuals. This study aims to investigate the effects of functional inspiratory muscle training on body composition, cardiometabolic markers, functional capacity, respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, and respiratory muscle performance in obese individuals.