Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Levels of Interleukin-6 and Endocan at Individuals With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Periodontal Inflammation
Periodontal diseases are chronic inflammatory disease occurred by the interaction between
pathogenic microorganism and the host defense. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a
reproductive and metabolic disease associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events.
Endocan is a proteoglycan secreted mainly by endothelial cells under the control of
inflammatory cytokines.
Periodontal diseases, including gingivitis, are common chronic infectious diseases caused by
predominantly pathogenic microorganisms that colonize the subgingival area and cause local
and systemic elevations of proinflammatory cytokines such as Interleukin-6 (IL-6).
Several lines of evidence established the association between periodontal and systemic
diseases, including metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.
Because of the fact that both periodontal disease and PCOS are associated with systemic
inflammation and insulin resistance, these two disorders may be linked through a common
pathophysiologic pathway.
A number of studies have indicated a possible relationship between PCOS and periodontal
inflammation. Despite common risk factors, including oxidative stress, the relationship
between chronic periodontitis (CP) and PCOS remains unclear.
The aims of the study were to determine serum and saliva Endocan and IL-6 levels and to
evaluate the correlation between these two biomarker in women with periodontal disease and
PCOS.
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