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Pneumonia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05458635 Completed - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Hypertension

Predictors of Pulmonary Hypertension in Patients With Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis

Start date: August 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is a complex immune mediated disorders caused by repeated inhalation of and sensitization to wide range of antigens including organic particles and chemical compounds, leading to exaggerated immuneresponse. Hypersenstivity pneumonitis is a common form of diffuse parenchymal lung diseases in Egypt .Pulmonary hypertension has been found as a complication of a number of diseases affecting the lung interstitium, including hypersensitivity pneumonitis, with subsequent affection of the life expectancy Rationale of the study: to find predictors for the development of pulmonary hypertension in patients with hypersensitivity pneumonitis

NCT ID: NCT05417997 Completed - COVID-19 Pneumonia Clinical Trials

Effect of Kunamin in SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients

Start date: May 29, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy profile of the food supplement (KUNAMIN®) containing grape juice, seed, stem, and bark given to patients treated with the established treatment regimen against novel coronavirus infectious disease (COVID-19) via comparing Kunamin® group versus control group in a clinical trial. In this study, both the therapeutic effect and the safety of the Kunamin® product has been evaluated. The study has been conducted on COVID-19 infected patients. Within the scope of the study, Covid-19 patients consisting of male and female patients are examined to evaluate the therapeutic effect. COVID-19 infected patients are divided into 2 groups and the treatment group received grape food supplements for 15 days in addition to their standard treatment. The other group received only standard therapy. The effects of supplements containing grape products on the COVID-19 infection process of patients are investigated, as indicated in the primary, secondary, and tertiary endpoints. For this purpose, both the observation of routine examination findings and the effectiveness of food supplements on viral load and antibody levels are investigated. In the follow-up that continues for 30 days, COVID-19 Rapid Antigen test made in USA approved by FDA is used to monitor the efficacy of Kunamin® as patient treated by Kunamin® viral load is diminished either after 5 days, 10 days or 15 days, COVID-19 Rapid Antibody test made in USA approved by FDA has been used to monitor the development of IgM and IgG antibodies on day 0, day 5th, day 10th, day 15th and day 30th in addition to PCR test of Perkinelmer by Kayseri hospital. In conjunction, the sponsor used AIT Laboratories A HealthTrackRx Company PCR test CLIA and FDA approved for not only COVID-19 but also 27 kinds of cold and flu viruses and 90 different kinds of bacteria. The number of patients planned for randomization was 240, however due to dropouts the hospital was able to screen 132 patients. Out of 132 patients we were able to enroll randomized total of 71 patients, 47 patients in the research arm and 24 in the control arm.

NCT ID: NCT05405829 Completed - Pneumonia Clinical Trials

Health Education to Caregivers to Reduce Aspiration Pneumonia

HECGPN
Start date: May 30, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Randomized clinical study with a control group for assessing the decrease in the incidence of pneumonia, in a 12-month follow-up, in older people with cognitive impairment, risk of bronchial aspiration, risk of malnutrition and dependence to perform basic activities of daily living, through the design and implementation of an educational program. to the caregivers of these patients.

NCT ID: NCT05405335 Completed - COVID-19 Pneumonia Clinical Trials

Effect of Prone Positioning on the Severity of COVID-19 Pneumonia and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

COVID-19
Start date: October 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

With this research, we are aiming at finding out the effectiveness of prone positioning in this region population affected by moderate pneumonia due to covid 19 infection so that the hospital staff and doctors may be encouraged with facts and data to use such an easy maneuver to stabilize patient's oxygen saturation as we believe that prone positioning does have a protective effect against severe disease and has an effect on reducing mortality if patients are encouraged for prone positioning with proper technique and for suitable time duration as has been observed in the clinical practice in the covid wards. Therefore, we want to assess the effects of 8 hours per day prone positioning the patients with confirmed covid pneumonia admitted in the covid wards.

NCT ID: NCT05403320 Completed - Respiratory Failure Clinical Trials

Cuff Pressure Control and Evacuation of Subglottic Secretions To Prevent Pneumonia

Start date: June 6, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Multicenter, cluster randomized, controlled, open-label trial to assess if AnapnoGuard System can minimize tracheal microaspiration and the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia when compared to standard treatment

NCT ID: NCT05395702 Completed - Clinical trials for Community-acquired Pneumonia

Study of Ingaron's Effect on Efficacy and Resistance to Antibiotics in Community-acquired Pneumonia

Start date: May 12, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to effect of Ingaron®, a lyophilisate for the preparation of a solution for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration of 100,000 IU (LLC NPP Farmaklon, Russia) on the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy in patients with community-acquired pneumonia who fell ill during the epidemiological rise of ARVI.

NCT ID: NCT05372575 Completed - Clinical trials for Immunogenicity, Vaccine

A COHORT STUDY TO EVALUATE IMMUNOGENICITY FOR CHINESE CHILDREN AT THE TIME OF CLINICAL PNEUMONIA DIAGNOSIS

Start date: August 15, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a PAC study after PCV13 launch in China. Based on recommendation from China Agency, Pfizer was required to conduct a descriptive immunogenicity study to measure the antibody levels at the time of disease onset.

NCT ID: NCT05361499 Completed - Clinical trials for Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infection

A Controlled Human Pneumococcal Infection Model (PIM) Study

PIM
Start date: May 31, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus) is the leading cause of pneumonia, bacterial meningitis and bacteraemia worldwide in the very young and the elderly. Although pneumococcal vaccines exist, they do not provide complete protection and new strategies to combat this pathogen are urgently needed. Asymptomatic infection of S. pneumoniae in the human nasopharynx precedes the development of pneumococcal disease. Previously, an Experimental Human Pneumococcal Carriage (EHPC) model has been developed at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM). The current study entails to establish this model in healthy adults living in the Netherlands using the inoculation dose currently used at LSTM. Healthy adult participants (M/F) will be inoculated intranasally with strain BHN418, a penicillin sensitive serotype 6B strain of S. pneumoniae that was previously isolated from a healthy carrier. Following inoculation, participants will be monitored and blood and nasal samples will be collected over a period of 28 ± 3 days. Participants will receive a course of amoxicillin to eradicate infection on or shortly after the last visit at day 28 ± 3, unless S. pneumoniae is not detected on both day 14 and 28 ± 3 post-inoculation.

NCT ID: NCT05356494 Completed - Clinical trials for Community-acquired Pneumonia

Postural Drainage and PEP Technique in Community Acquired Pneumonia

Start date: September 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Community-acquired pneumonia is acquired outside the hospital. Postural drainage is the positioning of a patient with an involved lung segment such that gravity has a maximal effect of facilitating the drainage of Broncho-pulmonary secretions from the tracheobronchial tree. It is based on the concept of gravity-assisted mobilization of secretions and transports it for removal. The objective of the study to find the effect of postural drainage and positive expiratory pressure techniques (PEP) to improve the air way clearance and breathing in pneumonia patients. This study will be a RCT and will be conducted in Services Hospital. The study will be completed within the duration of six month. Consecutive sampling study technique will be used to collect the data. The sample size of 46 patients will be taken. Patients will be divided into two groups. (Group A will be treated with postural drainage and Group B will be treated with positive expiratory pressure technique). Outcome measure will be taken on Pulse oximeter, incentive spirometer and chest X- Ray. A regular follow up visits to department and a final assessment was made at the end of four week. Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 25. After assessing normality of data by Shapiro- Wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be use within a group or between two groups.

NCT ID: NCT05339724 Completed - Clinical trials for Platelet Levels and Mean Platelet Volume in Patients With CF

Platelets in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Inflammation

Start date: April 8, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a chronic multiorgan disorder caused by mutations in the CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) gene. Chronic airway infection by bacterial pathogens accounts for the progressive, suppurative pulmonary disease that leads to significant morbidity and mortality in patients with CF. Neutrophil recruitment to the lungs accounts the most important contributor to pulmonary destruction. However, there is evidence that platelets may also have an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammation. To our knowledge, there is few information in platelet levels in patients with cystic fibrosis during pulmonary exacerbation, chronic airway colonization and when stable.