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Periodontitis clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03790605 Recruiting - Periodontitis Clinical Trials

A Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of a Drug, Curcumin in Patients With Periodontitis

Start date: September 4, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The study will follow a parallel arm, randomised, double blinded, placebo controlled design. There will be two groups Group 1 = receiving 1% curcumin chips after routine scaling and root planing (n=20) Group 2 = receiving placebo chips after routine scaling and root planing (n=20) Clinical parameters: ( Baseline, 4 weeks, 12 weeks) Probing pocket depth, clinical attachment level, gingival index, plaque index Cytokine parameter ( Baseline, 4 weeks) Interleukin 1 beta in GCF Statistical analysis Repeated measures of ANOVA Paired t-tests

NCT ID: NCT03788473 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontitis During Pregnancy

"Periodontal Disease as a Possible Risk Factor for Complications During Pregnancy and Childbirth

PERIOEM
Start date: March 15, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Pregnancy is a physiological state that is part of the reproductive life of women, establishing their fertile age between 15 and 45 years mainly. This stage will not only mark the birth of the baby but also cause various changes both immunological and physiological, to accommodate the growing fetus. Maternal periodontitis has direct and indirect potential to influence the health of the fetus-maternal unit. According to the literature reviewed, the first evidence that oral bacteria influenced pregnancy outcomes was reported by Collins et al. The injection of P. gingivalis into pregnant hamsters caused intrauterine growth retardation and smaller fetuses, together with an increase in the levels of proinflammatory mediators (IL-1b and PGE2) in the amniotic fluid. Two hypotheses have been pointed out regarding the link between oral health and the adverse outcome of pregnancy. The first states that periodontal disease causes abnormal systemic immune changes, leading to complications in pregnancy. While the second hypothesis suggests that oral bacteria directly colonize the placenta, causing localized inflammatory responses, resulting in prematurity and other adverse outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT03741374 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Periodontitis

Minimally-invasive Non-surgical Therapy of Intrabony Defects

Start date: February 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This investigation aims to assess the clinical and radiographic outcomes of intrabony defects treated with minimally-invasive non-surgical therapy.

NCT ID: NCT03733379 Recruiting - Periodontitis Clinical Trials

Systemic Probiotics in the Periodontal Treatment

Start date: November 5, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this multicenter randomized clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical, microbiological and immunological effects of probiotics as an adjunct to Scaling and Root Planing alone or in combination with Metronidazole and Amoxicillin in the treatment of periodontitis.

NCT ID: NCT03727035 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontal Diseases

Quantification of CD163 Inflammatory Biomarker in Chronic Periodontitis and Diabetic Subjects

Start date: February 10, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The quantification of CD163 will be analysed in the subgingival plaque samples of generalized chronic periodontitis patients with and without diabetes mellitus. The demographic and the periodontal parameters were assessed and the correlated with the quantification of the CD163. The CD163 gene expression was analyzed with RT-PCR and the quantification of CD163 will be done using ELISA.

NCT ID: NCT03557827 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontal Diseases

Mechanism of Indocyanine Green-based Photodynamic Therapy for Treating Periodontitis

Start date: March 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanism of indocyanine green photodynamic therapy (PDT) in periodontal therapy. The investigators will recruit 80 participants receiving conventional periodontal disease treatment, or can not fully accept the regular periodontal treatment of adult periodontal disease, photodynamic therapy, and oral periodontal disease of the teeth as the control group, before treatment , Gingival crevicular fluid and dental plaque were collected at 6 weeks, and 6 months after the treatment. The biochemical indexes and strains were analyzed and the data of the participants Term periodontal index. In this study, indocyanine photodynamic therapy can improve the discomfort of patients with periodontal disease and the periodontal index, the treatment area of the bacteria and the inflammatory response will be significantly decreased, and look forward to this study can establish the indigo cyanine light dynamic teeth Week therapies to provide periodontal patients with more comfortable and effective clinical therapy.

NCT ID: NCT03527602 Recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

FE in Anterior Teeth

Start date: November 5, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether enlarging the apical foramen causes postoperative pain in maxillary anterior teeth with apical periodontitis.

NCT ID: NCT03492723 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontitis, Adult

Garlic Product Impact on Periodontitis (GPIP)

Start date: April 17, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, controlled, examiner-blind, 2-treatment parallel group study. The study will be conducted at the Hebrew University, Hadassah, Israel. A sufficient number of subjects will be screened to obtain approximately 200 generally healthy adult volunteers with mild to moderate periodontitis. Subjects will be stratified and randomly assigned equally to either the regimen group (AGE) or a control group (Placebo). Subjects will be requested to use the products at home for the duration of the study according to the written and verbal usage instructions given to them during product distribution. At Baseline, Month 6, 12, and 18 subjects will receive oral soft tissue exams, and will have gingival inflammation, bleeding, and periodontal measurements made as described in below. Both groups will receive supragingival dental prophylaxes every 6 month consistent with local norms and standards. Products will be re-supplied approximately every six months following Baseline. During study conduct, subjects with evidence of progressive periodontal disease (≥3 mm increases in pocket depth, attachment loss or recession) will be exited from the study and treated following local norms.

NCT ID: NCT03432975 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Periodontitis, Adult

Evaluation of Multiple Subgingival Irrigations.

POLYVIDONE
Start date: December 18, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study will be conducted at the Department of Periodontology, Cliniques universitaires Saint Luc. Patients diagnosed with Generalized Chronic Periodontitis (GChP) based on the current classification of the American Academy of Periodontology will be included. Detailed medical, periodontal and dental history will be obtained. Those who will fulfill the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study.

NCT ID: NCT03425383 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Apical Periodontitis

Association of Endodontic Infection With Cardiovascular Disease.

Start date: November 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Chronic inflammation plays a crucial role in the genesis of atherosclerosis and at the same time promotes acute cardiovascular events. Periodontal and pulpal inflammation are two major low grade chronic inflammatory infectious disease of oral cavity. Apical periodontitis is an inflammatory process, most often chronic in nature, of endodontic origin usually occurring at or near apex of the tooth root. The scientific literature has failed to provide the potential connection between endodontic infection and CV risk. Few studies have found the possible association, yet few studies does not suggest any link. The association between chronic inflammatory lesions and endothelial dysfunction can be detected using inflammatory, invasive and non-invasive markers. Inflammatory markers such as hs-CRP and Interleukins are not cost efficient and invasive markers- Angiography and Plethysmography are unethical to use on asymptomatic subjects. Non-invasive markers such as Flow mediated dilatation (FMD) and carotid intima media thickness (c-IMT) are inexpensive, fast and safe. The rationale of our study is to check the possible association between endodontic infection and CVD using non-invasive markers.