View clinical trials related to Pain.
Filter by:RATIONALE: Cryotherapy may help prevent peripheral neuropathy or nail toxicity in patients receiving chemotherapy. PURPOSE: This clinical trial studies cryotherapy in preventing peripheral neuropathy and nail toxicity in patients with breast cancer who are receiving paclitaxel.
A need exists to define the best local anesthetic and technique for pain relief in early labour. We suggest that calculating the molar Median Effective Dose for bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine given both by the intrathecal (as a combined spinal epidural and epidural routes) would provide a valid comparison between the pain relieving properties of all three drugs, from which a reasoned assessment of side effects can be made.
The purpose of the research study is to find out if opioid dependent chronic pain patients who are judged by their physician to be eligible to change their current opioid medicine and to participate in this study can be successfully adjusted to a stable dose of EMBEDA (morphine sulfate and naltrexone hydrochloride). The study will also assess each patient's risk for prescription opioid abuse, misuse and diversion.
The anaesthetic management of patients undergoing total knee replacement is still not standardised. Epidural analgesia is common, but is associated with bilateral lower limb motor block and limited mobilisation. Spinal anaesthesia with intrathecal morphine provides good pain relief, but only for 12 to 16 hours, and is often associated with nausea and vomiting. Combined single injection femoral / sciatic blocks give good pain relief, but for a variable length of time (between 12 and 24 hours). In contrast, continuous femoral perineural infusion of local anaesthetic provides very good pain relief for several days. Pain relief is maintained by a constant infusion of local anaesthetic using an elastomeric ball. The investigators overriding aim is to develop a local anaesthetic regimen which offers complete pain relief for at least 48 hours, yet allows full mobilisation within 24 hours Given that ropivacaine may offer a more advantageous pharmacological profile (less lipid solubility) compared to levobupivacaine, the investigators feel it is pertinent to investigate the capacity of ropivacaine to prevent pain relief after surgery. Thus, the investigators aim in this study is to compare the median effective dose of levobupivacaine with the of ropivacaine for preventive pain relief after total knee replacement. Further, calculation of the equipotent median effective dose's of each local anaesthetic allied to objective measurement of quadriceps motor block using an electromyogram will allow us to determine the sensory - motor split of each local anaesthetic.
The purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of lidocaine 5% medicated plaster in localized chronic post-operative neuropathic pain in comparison to placebo plaster.
As a transition from preclinical investigations to clinical development in this first-in-human trial, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of BI 660848 will be assessed in human male volunteers using single rising oral doses in order to provide the basis for a potential ongoing clinical development of BI 660848 in the indication of neuropathic pain.
The purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blinded, active-controlled study is: To assess the effectiveness of systemic administration of lidocaine and esmolol in combination (vs. either drug alone) will result in improved postoperative outcomes for patients undergoing abdominal surgery (e.g., less pain and postoperative constipation, nausea and vomiting, faster return of bowel function, resumption of normal activities of daily living), leading to a shorten length of hospital stay, maintaining hemodynamic stability during general anesthesia, when administered as intravenous adjuvants
Hypothesis: The intraoperative administration of ketamine will result in a 30% reduction in opiate requirement following endometrial ablation surgery and the intraoperative administration of ketamine will result in a decreased time to meet discharge criteria in the PACU following endometrial ablation surgery. The research question is "Does intraoperative administration of ketamine result in decreased postoperative opiate requirement and time to discharge from the postanesthesia recovery unit (PACU) following hysteroscopic endometrial ablation".
RATIONALE: Learning about pain in patients with cancer receiving paclitaxel may help plan treatment and may help patients live more comfortably. Studying samples of urine from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to muscle and joint pain. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the role of biomarkers in muscle pain and joint pain in patients with solid tumors receiving paclitaxel.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate pain relief, safety, and tolerability of a new treatment (JNJ-42160443) for moderate to severe pain of osteoarthritis of the knee in comparison to a standard pain treatment and placebo.