Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase 2 Trial of Fulvestrant and Binimetinib in Patients With Hormone Receptor-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer With Inactivating or Inferred Inactivating NF1 Alterations: A ComboMATCH Treatment Trial
Verified date | May 2024 |
Source | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This phase II ComboMATCH treatment trial compares the usual treatment alone (fulvestrant) to using binimetinib plus the usual treatment in patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer that has spread from where it first started to other places in the body (metastatic) and has an NF1 genetic change. Fulvestrant is a hormonal therapy that binds to estrogen receptors in tumor cells, resulting in estrogen receptor destruction and decreased estrogen binding, which may inhibit the growth of estrogen-sensitive tumor cells. Binimetinib is a targeted therapy that may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. The addition of binimetinib to fulvestrant in breast cancers with an NF1 genetic change could increase the percentage of tumors that shrink as well as lengthen the time that the tumors remain stable (without progression) as compared to fulvestrant alone.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 95 |
Est. completion date | November 1, 2026 |
Est. primary completion date | November 1, 2026 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Patient must have enrolled onto EAY191 and must have been given a treatment assignment to ComboMATCH to EAY191-N2 based on the presence of an actionable mutation as defined in EAY191 - The patient must be enrolled on the ComboMATCH Master Registration Trial EAY191 - Note: Patients must fulfill all eligibility criteria outlined in the ComboMATCH Registration Trial EAY191 at the time of registration to EAY191-N2. This includes submission of next-generation sequencing (NGS) data from one of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) credentialed designated laboratories for all potential patients prior to treatment trial assignment. Copy number and allele frequency cutoff as per the Registration protocol - Patients must have disease that can be safely biopsied and agree to a pre-treatment biopsy or, if disease cannot be safely biopsied, have archival tissue available from within 12 months prior to the date of registration on the ComboMATCH registration trial (EAY191) - Please note the current actionable marker of interest (aMOI)/actionable alteration list for this treatment trial can be found on the Cancer Trial Support Unit (CTSU) ComboMATCH Registration protocol page - Please note novel/Dynamic aMOI can be submitted for review per the process described in the ComboMATCH Registration protocol - A COMBOMATCH TREATMENT TRIAL EAY191-N2 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: - The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry and, for patients treated in the United States (U.S.), authorization permitting release of personal health information - Age >= 18 - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 - Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast carcinoma - Confirmed metastatic disease by either imaging or tissue diagnosis - Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 and one additional lesion that can be biopsied (primary, metastatic both allowed) - Patients must have inactivating or inferred inactivating NF1 alterations detected in tumor as determined by the ComboMATCH screening assessment - The tumor must have been determined to be estrogen receptor (ER) and/or progesterone receptor (PgR) positive assessed by current American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologists (CAP) guideline recommendations for hormone receptor testing. Patients with >= 1% ER or PgR staining by immunohistochemistry (IHC) are considered positive - The tumor must have been determined to be HER2-negative by current ASCO/CAP guidelines - Prior use of CDK4/6 inhibitor(i) is required - Prior use of fulvestrant regardless of duration is allowed and will determine treatment assignment - Up to one line of chemotherapy in metastatic setting is allowed - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3 - Platelet count >= 100,000/ mm^3 - Hemoglobin level >= 10 g/dL - Creatinine clearance (CrCL) of = 30 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula - Total bilirubin level =< institutional upper limit of normal - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) must be =< 5.0 x ULN - For patients who will be assigned to Cohort 2 (fulvestrant-resistant), a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessment must be performed within 12 weeks prior to registration. The LVEF must be >= 50% regardless of the cardiac imaging facility's lower limit of normal. (LVEF assessment performed by echocardiogram is preferred; however, MUGA scan may be substituted based on institutional/situational preferences) - Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months of registration are eligible for this trial - ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR COHORT 1, TREATMENT REGIMEN 2 PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Cohort migration: Patients treated with control treatment fulvestrant who experience disease progression may be eligible to migrate to Cohort 2 and receive combination treatment with binimetinib and fulvestrant. Patients who choose to do so must meet laboratory values and performance status requirements below and should begin treatment within 28 days - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Patient's willingness to migrate to Cohort 2 affirmed - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: The patient must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2 - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3 - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Platelet count >= 100,000/ mm^3 - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Hemoglobin level >= 10 g/dL - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Total bilirubin level =< institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: AST and ALT must be =< 5.0 x ULN - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Creatinine clearance (CrCL) of =30 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: A LVEF performed within the last 3 months must be >= 50% regardless of the cardiac imaging facility's lower limit of normal (LVEF assessment performed by echocardiogram is preferred; however, MUGA scan may be substituted based on institutional/situational preferences) - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Pregnancy test according to institutional standards must be negative (for patients of childbearing potential only) Exclusion Criteria: - Concurrent anticancer therapy - Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months, documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents - Active brain metastasis. Brain metastases that have been stable for at least 1 month after completion of treatment are not an exclusion criterion - History of or evidence of retinal pathology on ophthalmologic examination that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment/central serous, chorioretinopathy (CSCR), retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or neovascular macular degeneration - Patients will be excluded if they currently have the following risk factors for RVO that are documented prior to the enrollment: - Known uncontrolled glaucoma with intra-ocular pressures >= 21 mmHg - Known serum cholesterol >= grade 2. - Known hypertriglyceridemia >= grade 2 - Known hyperglycemia (fasting) >= grade 2 - Patients with baseline QT corrected for heart rate (QTc) > 500 ms, either induced by medication or congenital long QT syndrome will be excluded due to known side effects of binimetinib - Nervous system disorder (paresthesia, peripheral motor neuropathy, or peripheral sensory neuropathy) >= grade 2 - Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better - Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications - Other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the patient from meeting the study requirements or interfere with interpretation of study results - Pregnancy or lactation at the time of registration or intention to become pregnant during the study (Note: Pregnancy testing according to institutional standards for patients of childbearing potential) - For binimetinib, highly effective contraception should be used for at least 30 days after the last dose, and patients should not breastfeed for 3 days after the last dose - For fulvestrant, highly effective contraception should be used for 1 year after the last dose, and patients should not breastfeed for 1 year after the last dose - Use of any investigational product within 30 days prior to study entry - INELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR COHORT 1, TREATMENT REGIMEN 2 PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2 - PATIENTS WHO MIGRATE TO COHORT 2: Not a candidate for binimetinib in the opinion of the treating investigator |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Puerto Rico | Doctors Cancer Center | Manati | |
Puerto Rico | Centro Comprensivo de Cancer de UPR | San Juan | |
Puerto Rico | PROncology | San Juan | |
United States | UPMC Altoona | Altoona | Pennsylvania |
United States | Community Hospital of Anaconda | Anaconda | Montana |
United States | Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny | Ankeny | Iowa |
United States | Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor | Ann Arbor | Michigan |
United States | PCR Oncology | Arroyo Grande | California |
United States | Duluth Clinic Ashland | Ashland | Wisconsin |
United States | UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura | Aventura | Florida |
United States | Advocate Good Shepherd Hospital | Barrington | Illinois |
United States | Strecker Cancer Center-Belpre | Belpre | Ohio |
United States | Sanford Joe Lueken Cancer Center | Bemidji | Minnesota |
United States | Billings Clinic Cancer Center | Billings | Montana |
United States | University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center | Birmingham | Alabama |
United States | Sanford Bismarck Medical Center | Bismarck | North Dakota |
United States | Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise | Boise | Idaho |
United States | Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise | Boise | Idaho |
United States | Tufts Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital | Bozeman | Montana |
United States | Lafayette Family Cancer Center-EMMC | Brewer | Maine |
United States | Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Brighton | Brighton | Michigan |
United States | Trinity Health Medical Center - Brighton | Brighton | Michigan |
United States | Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus | Bronx | New York |
United States | Bryn Mawr Hospital | Bryn Mawr | Pennsylvania |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC | Burlington | Wisconsin |
United States | Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell | Caldwell | Idaho |
United States | Aultman Health Foundation | Canton | Ohio |
United States | Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Canton | Canton | Michigan |
United States | Trinity Health Medical Center - Canton | Canton | Michigan |
United States | Miami Valley Hospital South | Centerville | Ohio |
United States | Chelsea Hospital | Chelsea | Michigan |
United States | Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Chelsea Hospital | Chelsea | Michigan |
United States | Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois |
United States | John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County | Chicago | Illinois |
United States | Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois |
United States | Adena Regional Medical Center | Chillicothe | Ohio |
United States | Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene | Coeur d'Alene | Idaho |
United States | Mount Carmel East Hospital | Columbus | Ohio |
United States | The Mark H Zangmeister Center | Columbus | Ohio |
United States | Mercy Hospital | Coon Rapids | Minnesota |
United States | UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables | Coral Gables | Florida |
United States | Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital | Creve Coeur | Missouri |
United States | AMG Crystal Lake - Oncology | Crystal Lake | Illinois |
United States | Aurora Saint Luke's South Shore | Cudahy | Wisconsin |
United States | UPMC Western Maryland | Cumberland | Maryland |
United States | Carle at The Riverfront | Danville | Illinois |
United States | Dayton Physician LLC - Englewood | Dayton | Ohio |
United States | Miami Valley Hospital | Dayton | Ohio |
United States | Miami Valley Hospital North | Dayton | Ohio |
United States | Premier Blood and Cancer Center | Dayton | Ohio |
United States | Beaumont Hospital - Dearborn | Dearborn | Michigan |
United States | Essentia Health - Deer River Clinic | Deer River | Minnesota |
United States | UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach | Deerfield Beach | Florida |
United States | Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee | DeKalb | Illinois |
United States | Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines | Des Moines | Iowa |
United States | Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines | Des Moines | Iowa |
United States | Epic Care-Dublin | Dublin | California |
United States | Essentia Health Cancer Center | Duluth | Minnesota |
United States | Fairview Southdale Hospital | Edina | Minnesota |
United States | Carle Physician Group-Effingham | Effingham | Illinois |
United States | Advocate Sherman Hospital | Elgin | Illinois |
United States | Epic Care Partners in Cancer Care | Emeryville | California |
United States | UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Erie | Erie | Pennsylvania |
United States | Sanford Broadway Medical Center | Fargo | North Dakota |
United States | Sanford Roger Maris Cancer Center | Fargo | North Dakota |
United States | Beaumont Hospital - Farmington Hills | Farmington Hills | Michigan |
United States | Genesee Cancer and Blood Disease Treatment Center | Flint | Michigan |
United States | Genesee Hematology Oncology PC | Flint | Michigan |
United States | Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute | Flint | Michigan |
United States | Hurley Medical Center | Flint | Michigan |
United States | Atrium Medical Center-Middletown Regional Hospital | Franklin | Ohio |
United States | Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland | Fruitland | Idaho |
United States | Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor | Geneva | Illinois |
United States | Aurora Health Care Germantown Health Center | Germantown | Wisconsin |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton | Grafton | Wisconsin |
United States | Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute | Great Falls | Montana |
United States | Aurora BayCare Medical Center | Green Bay | Wisconsin |
United States | UPMC Cancer Centers - Arnold Palmer Pavilion | Greensburg | Pennsylvania |
United States | Miami Valley Cancer Care and Infusion | Greenville | Ohio |
United States | Gulfport Memorial Hospital | Gulfport | Mississippi |
United States | Advocate South Suburban Hospital | Hazel Crest | Illinois |
United States | Essentia Health Hibbing Clinic | Hibbing | Minnesota |
United States | M D Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas |
United States | Mayo Clinic in Florida | Jacksonville | Florida |
United States | Kalispell Regional Medical Center | Kalispell | Montana |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Kenosha South | Kenosha | Wisconsin |
United States | Kettering Medical Center | Kettering | Ohio |
United States | Kingman Regional Medical Center | Kingman | Arizona |
United States | Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital | Lake Forest | Illinois |
United States | Fairfield Medical Center | Lancaster | Ohio |
United States | University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing | Lansing | Michigan |
United States | OptumCare Cancer Care at Charleston | Las Vegas | Nevada |
United States | OptumCare Cancer Care at Fort Apache | Las Vegas | Nevada |
United States | University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center | Lexington | Kentucky |
United States | AMG Libertyville - Oncology | Libertyville | Illinois |
United States | Condell Memorial Hospital | Libertyville | Illinois |
United States | Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital | Livonia | Michigan |
United States | Great Lakes Cancer Management Specialists-Macomb Medical Campus | Macomb | Michigan |
United States | University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital | Madison | Wisconsin |
United States | Marietta Memorial Hospital | Marietta | Ohio |
United States | Aurora Bay Area Medical Group-Marinette | Marinette | Wisconsin |
United States | Contra Costa Regional Medical Center | Martinez | California |
United States | Memorial Hospital | Marysville | Ohio |
United States | Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston | Mattoon | Illinois |
United States | UPMC Hillman Cancer Center at Rocco And Nancy Ortenzio Cancer Pavilion | Mechanicsburg | Pennsylvania |
United States | Riddle Memorial Hospital | Media | Pennsylvania |
United States | Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian | Meridian | Idaho |
United States | UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Kendall | Miami | Florida |
United States | University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center | Miami | Florida |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Wisconsin |
United States | Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center | Milwaukee | Wisconsin |
United States | Aurora Sinai Medical Center | Milwaukee | Wisconsin |
United States | Abbott-Northwestern Hospital | Minneapolis | Minnesota |
United States | Community Medical Center | Missoula | Montana |
United States | UPMC Hillman Cancer Center - Monroeville | Monroeville | Pennsylvania |
United States | Knox Community Hospital | Mount Vernon | Ohio |
United States | Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Nampa | Nampa | Idaho |
United States | Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa | Nampa | Idaho |
United States | Licking Memorial Hospital | Newark | Ohio |
United States | Providence Newberg Medical Center | Newberg | Oregon |
United States | Advocate Christ Medical Center | Oak Lawn | Illinois |
United States | University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma |
United States | Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Ontario | Ontario | Oregon |
United States | Saint Joseph Hospital - Orange | Orange | California |
United States | Providence Willamette Falls Medical Center | Oregon City | Oregon |
United States | Northwestern Medicine Orland Park | Orland Park | Illinois |
United States | Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh | Oshkosh | Wisconsin |
United States | Paoli Memorial Hospital | Paoli | Pennsylvania |
United States | Advocate Lutheran General Hospital | Park Ridge | Illinois |
United States | Mercy Health Perrysburg Cancer Center | Perrysburg | Ohio |
United States | Thomas Jefferson University Hospital | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
United States | University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
United States | UPMC-Passavant Hospital | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania |
United States | UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation | Plantation | Florida |
United States | Providence Portland Medical Center | Portland | Oregon |
United States | Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center | Portland | Oregon |
United States | Southern Ohio Medical Center | Portsmouth | Ohio |
United States | Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls | Post Falls | Idaho |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Racine | Racine | Wisconsin |
United States | Valley Medical Center | Renton | Washington |
United States | VCU Massey Cancer Center at Stony Point | Richmond | Virginia |
United States | Virginia Cancer Institute | Richmond | Virginia |
United States | Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center | Richmond | Virginia |
United States | Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota |
United States | William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak | Royal Oak | Michigan |
United States | Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital | Saint Louis | Missouri |
United States | Siteman Cancer Center-South County | Saint Louis | Missouri |
United States | Washington University School of Medicine | Saint Louis | Missouri |
United States | Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park | Saint Louis Park | Minnesota |
United States | Regions Hospital | Saint Paul | Minnesota |
United States | United Hospital | Saint Paul | Minnesota |
United States | Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital | Saint Peters | Missouri |
United States | Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Sandpoint | Sandpoint | Idaho |
United States | Essentia Health Sandstone | Sandstone | Minnesota |
United States | Saint John's Cancer Institute | Santa Monica | California |
United States | Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan | Sheboygan | Wisconsin |
United States | Memorial Hospital East | Shiloh | Illinois |
United States | Sanford Cancer Center Oncology Clinic | Sioux Falls | South Dakota |
United States | Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls | Sioux Falls | South Dakota |
United States | VCU Community Memorial Health Center | South Hill | Virginia |
United States | Springfield Regional Cancer Center | Springfield | Ohio |
United States | Springfield Regional Medical Center | Springfield | Ohio |
United States | Aurora Medical Center in Summit | Summit | Wisconsin |
United States | Mercy Health - Saint Anne Hospital | Toledo | Ohio |
United States | Upper Valley Medical Center | Troy | Ohio |
United States | William Beaumont Hospital - Troy | Troy | Michigan |
United States | Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Twin Falls | Twin Falls | Idaho |
United States | Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Two Rivers | Two Rivers | Wisconsin |
United States | Carle Cancer Center | Urbana | Illinois |
United States | Essentia Health Virginia Clinic | Virginia | Minnesota |
United States | Epic Care Cyberknife Center | Walnut Creek | California |
United States | Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville | Warrenville | Illinois |
United States | Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee West | Wauwatosa | Wisconsin |
United States | Aurora West Allis Medical Center | West Allis | Wisconsin |
United States | Saint Ann's Hospital | Westerville | Ohio |
United States | Asplundh Cancer Pavilion | Willow Grove | Pennsylvania |
United States | Lankenau Medical Center | Wynnewood | Pennsylvania |
United States | North Star Lodge Cancer Center at Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital | Yakima | Washington |
United States | Huron Gastroenterology PC | Ypsilanti | Michigan |
United States | Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology Ann Arbor Campus | Ypsilanti | Michigan |
United States | Genesis Healthcare System Cancer Care Center | Zanesville | Ohio |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Cancer Institute (NCI) | NRG Oncology |
United States, Puerto Rico,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Analysis of integrated and exploratory biomarkers | A separate statistical analysis plan will be developed for the integrated and exploratory biomarker analysis. Concordance of diagnostic tumor mutation profile generated by the designated laboratory, the pre-treatment biopsy mutation profile, and the pre-treatment circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid mutation profile will be assessed. Details are provided in the statistical plan of the ComboMATCH Registration protocol. | Up to 5 years | |
Primary | Progression free survival (PFS) (Cohort I) | PFS of the two study arms will be compared by log-rank test (1-sided, alpha=0.1). Kaplan-Meier plot will be provided. Hazard ratio (HR) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) will be estimated by Cox proportional model using treatment as covariate. | The duration between randomization and progression or death from all cause, whichever happens first, assessed up to 5 years | |
Primary | Objective response rate (ORR) (Cohort II) | ORR is the percentage of patients who reaches a complete or partial response (defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] version[v]1.1) within 4 months of the start of the treatment. ORR will be calculated as the proportion of patients achieved partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) within 4 months after the initiation of the treatment. ORR will be reported with corresponding 95% exact CI. Patients who have withdrawn from the study before any efficacy follow up are considered non-evaluable for clinical response and will be replaced. | Within 4 months of the start of treatment | |
Secondary | ORR for each study arm (Cohort I) | ORR is the percentage of patients who reach a complete or partial response (defined by RECIST v1.1) any time after the start of the treatment. ORR for each study arm will be calculated with corresponding 95% exact CI. Fisher exact test will be used to compare the ORR of the two study arms. | Any time after the start of the treatment, assessed up to 5 years | |
Secondary | ORR (Cohort II) | ORR is the percentage of patients who reach a complete or partial response (defined by RECIST v1.1) any time after the start of the treatment. | Any time after the start of the treatment, assessed up to 5 years | |
Secondary | Clinical benefit rate | Defined as proportion of patients who achieved a CR, PR, or stable disease defined by RECIST criteria any time after the start of the treatment. Clinical benefit rate will be analyzed for each arm of cohort I and cohort II as described for ORR. ORR for each study arm will be calculated with corresponding 95% exact CI. Fisher exact test will be used to compare the ORR of the two study arms. | Any time after the start of the treatment, assessed up to 5 years | |
Secondary | PFS (Cohort II) | PFS for cohort II will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier's method. Median PFS with corresponding 95% CI will be provided. | The duration between randomization and progression or death from all cause, whichever happens first, assessed up to 5 years | |
Secondary | Overall survival (OS) | OS for cohort I will be analyzed as described for PFS in cohort I and OS for cohort II will be analyzed as described for PFS in cohort II. PFS of the two study arms will be compared by log-rank test (1-sided, alpha=0.1). Kaplan-Meir plot will be provided. HR and the corresponding 95% CI will be estimated by Cox proportional model using treatment as covariate. PFS for Cohort 2 will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meir's method. Median PFS with corresponding 95% CI will be provided. | The duration between randomization and death of all causes, assessed up to 5 years | |
Secondary | Incidence of adverse events | The grade of toxicity measurement will follow Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. The distribution by treatment group of the highest grade of each CTCAEs experienced by each patient categorized will be tabulated. The tabulations will also be reviewed on a semi-annual basis by the Data Monitoring Committee. These tabulations will include summaries by system organ class and summaries by term under each system organ class. | Up to 5 years |
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