View clinical trials related to Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Filter by:Chinese bayberry, one of six Myrica species native to China, is rich in anthocyanins, and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) was identified as a major anthocyanin component. In previous animal studies from us and other investigators, anthocyanins have been shown to ameliorate dyslipidemia and hepatic steatosis in different rodent models. The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of Chinese bayberry juice (CBJ) on the serum lipid profile and on levels of biomarkers related to antioxidant status in young adults with features of fatty liver disease.
The aim of this sudy is to investigate the prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and evaluate whether NAFLD is a risk factor for CRC.
The purpose of this study is to measure the effect of a short-term low calorie diet on patients with a Body Mass Index (BMI) over 25 who are undergoing liver surgery.
The purpose of this study is to investigate potential metabolic effects of resveratrol in obese healthy men with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The investigators hypothesize that resveratrol will: - decrease hepatic very-low-density-lipoprotein-triglyceride (VLDL-TG) secretion - decrease liver fat content - increase insulin sensitivity The investigators will look at changes in: - lipid turnover (VLDL-TG kinetics, palmitate kinetics, indirect calorimetry) - liver fat content (MR liver spectroscopy) - insulin sensitivity (glucose kinetics during hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp) - body composition (DXA and MRI) - lipase activity and fat cell size (fat biopsy from abdominal and femoral adipose tissue)
This study is conducted to test the hypothesis that in type 2 diabetic adults with fatty liver who are resistant to metformin, treatment with liraglutide in combination with metformin will cause an absolute reduction in liver fat superior to insulin-metformin treatment within a 3-month period, as measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
The objective of this study is to investigate the potential beneficial effect of increasing protein in the diet in order to decrease hepatic lipid accumulation on a high-fat diet. The investigators hypothesize that increasing protein in a high-fat diet suppresses lipid accumulation in the liver, and that changes in (hepatic) fat handling underlie this reduced lipid accumulation.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is one of the most common chronic liver diseases worldwide. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the active form of the disease which runs a progressive course and may result in liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. However, there is yet proven treatment for this disorder. In cell line and animal studies, we have shown that Phyllanthus urinaria can ameliorate NASH by reducing oxidative stress and lipid accumulation. Phyllanthus (Hepaguard) has been used widely by patients with chronic liver diseases, but the efficacy in NASH has not been confirmed in humans. This study is divided into two parts. In part 1, 60 patients with histology-confirmed NASH will be randomized to receive Hepaguard or placebo for 24 weeks to test the efficacy. Endpoints will be assessed at week 24. The aim of part 2 is to test the durability of Hepaguard. Forty patients originally on Hepaguard will be randomized again to continue Hepaguard for another 24 weeks or stop the treatment. The endpoints at week 48 will be further analyzed.
The primary objective is to test the hypothesis that 24 weeks of treatment with exenatide will improve the histological acitvity of NASH (steatosis,necroinflammation, ballooning), summarized in the recently introduced NASH-score in patients with normal, impaired or diabetic glucose tolerance compared to dietary guidance alone.
Abstract Background: Insulin resistance has an important role in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and is involved in both pathological processes: hepatic steatosis and atherosclerosis. Therefore, treatment of NAFLD with insulin sensitizers is likely to have a favorable effect towards hepatic steatosis and cardiovascular outcomes. Objectives: The present study investigated the effect of metformin on arterial properties, metabolic parameters and liver function in patients with NAFLD. Methods In randomized, placebo controlled study, 63 patients with NAFLD were assigned to one of two groups: Group 1 received daily metformin; Group 2 received placebo. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AI) were performed using SphygmoCor (version 7.1, AtCor Medical, Sydney, Australia) at baseline and at the end of 4-month treatment period.. Metabolic measures and serum adiponectin levels were determined.
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) has been used worldwide to help selected morbidly obese adults to lose weight. The FDA has approved LAGB only for patients 18 years or older. Our hypothesis that LAGB can be used to assist selected adolescents between 14 and 17 years lose weight and that the procedure can be performed safely in this age group. We are also evaluating the effects of weight loss after LAGB on known comorbid conditions such as sleep apnea syndrome and insulin resistance, and also on psychological health.