Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Stockholmheartbank and Karolinska Cardiorenal Theme-centre, From Genome to Clinical Practice in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome and Impaired Kidney Function
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects 10-18% of the adult population and is becoming
recognized as one of the most serious disorders causing increased risk for cardiovascular
disease and death. In patients with ischemic heart disease 26% have increased creatinine,
which rises to 40% if patients also have diabetes mellitus. Risk increases as renal function
diminishes, and just slowing the rate of decline in renal function would have a tremendous
impact on health and morbidity. This association is commonly termed the Cardiorenal
Syndrome, though it is caused by a much more complex interplay between major pathogenetic
pathways such as glucose metabolism and diabetes, systemic and tissue inflammation, tissue
metabolism, coagulation, mineral metabolism, sympathetic activation,
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation, endothelial dysfunction, lipid metabolism,
fetal programming etc.
Karolinska Institutet recently merged basic and clinical researchers in all these fields,
creating a Karolinska Kardiorenal Theme Centre; ultimately aiming to explore the syndrome
and provide improved care for the individual patient.
The investigators road to success:
- Creating a Biobank (blood, DNA, plasma) from the majority of all hosptalized patients
with ACS in Stockholm county - Stockholmheartbank.
- This Theme Center include all teaching hospitals associated with Karolinska Institutet;
Danderyd University Hospital, Karolinska University Hospital and Södersjukhuset
University Hospital. Together theses hospitals serve as emergency hospitals for 1.9
million people. The investigators are aiming at creating a biobank from all patients
admitted for an acute coronary event (about 2.300/yr), which is a unique asset for
molecular and genetic research as well as observational and intervention studies.
- The investigators have access to the National registry with 100% coverage, that
contains data on all patients admitted to Stockholms coronary care units since 1995.
- To ensure translation in to clinical practice, most of the researchers are also MD:s,
and several are clinically active.
- The clinical network facilitates the development of novel therapies and translational
research.
- Steering groups for Education and a Clinical Practice implementation program.
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