View clinical trials related to Liver Cancer.
Filter by:This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled study to test the hypothesis that ePRO monitoring added to usual care helps prolong OS or maintain and improve HRQoL in patients with unresectable advanced cancers or metastatic/recurrent solid tumors receiving systemic drug therapy.
1. Eligible participants were assessed prior to anesthesia. After the patient is admitted to the hospital, the subject's consent form is explained, and the consent form must be signed before the operation. 2. This is a two-arm, parallel-group randomized clinical trial.In the preoperative waiting area, the patients are randomly assigned and divided into two groups according to the allocation sequence table (corresponding to 1:1 randomization) generated by the computer. The propofol group was both induced and maintained at an effect-site concentration (Ce) of 2.0-4.0 mcg/mL by a target-controlled infusion (TCI) system. The sevoflurane group was maintained via sevoflurane vaporizer between 1% and 3% (target minimum alveolar concentration of 0.7-1.3). During the operation, the dose of anesthetic drugs (propofol/fentanyl /remifentanil and sevoflurane/cisatracurium/rocuronium) are adjusted to maintain the mean arterial pressure and heartbeat fluctuations within 20% of the baseline value and Entropy (or BIS) value at 40-60in both groups. The following patient data were recorded, the type of anesthesia, sex, age at the time of surgery, preoperative Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score and functional capacity, the postoperative complications within 30 days (according Clavien-Dindo classification), ASA physical status scores, tumor marker ,tumor size, intraoperative blood loss/transfusion, duration of surgery, duration of anesthesia, total opioid (remifentanil/fentanyl) use, postoperative radiation therapy, postoperative chemotherapy, postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the presence of disease progression, and 6-month, 1-year, 3-year and 5-year overall survival and Karnofsky performance status score were recorded.
This clinical trial aims to use the patient-derived organoid (PDO), Patient-derived organoids-tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte coculture system (PDO-TIL) and patient-derived organotypic tissue spheroids (PDOTS) to simulate the tumor microenvironment in cancer patients. The culture system can be used for pre-clinical validation of drugs and screening of drugs to treat sensitive people and provide individualized treatment for patients with liver cancer. This model is used to explore the molecular mechanism of drug resistance and to find intervention strategies to further improve the response rate of drugs. This study is expected to provide an ideal platform for drug screening and drug resistance research in liver cancer patients, which can replace experimental animal models, and guide personalized medication for liver cancer patients, so as to improve the overall prognosis of patients.
24 participants are expected to be enrolled for this open，Single-armed clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the recombinant herpes simplex virus Ⅰ, R130 in patients with relapsed/refractory advanced solid tumors.
Hypothermic oxygenated ex-situ machine perfusion (HOPE) is a dynamic preservation method that has been developed to reduce the incidence and severity of ischaemia-reperfusion injury and to improve outcomes after liver transplantation. Whit this study Pi and collaborators hypothesize that the application of ex-situ liver perfusion before LT in HCC recipients leads to an optimization of graft function, with a decrease in ischaemia-reperfusion injury and a possible decrease in tumor cell growth. This is multicentre, prospective, two-arm, randomized, controlled, clinical trial, that will will involve patients with HCC candidate to LT. The liver grafts will be randomized in two groups to compare HOPE and static cold storage (SCS) preservation before transplantation. For each group evaluation of clinical outcomes, graft function tests, histologic findings, perfusate, tumor characteristics, and recurrence will be done.
The goal of this cross-sectional study is to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of anxiety and depression and their relationships with immune functions and quality of life among liver cancer patients in the COVID-19 pandemic era. The objectives of this study are: 1. To examine the prevalence of anxiety and depression among patients with liver cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2. To identify risk factors associated with anxiety and depression among these patients. 3. To determine the association between anxiety, depression, immune function, and quality of life among liver cancer patients. Participants will be asked to fill a digital questionnaire.
20 participants are expected to be enrolled for this open，Single-armed clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the recombinant herpes simplex virus Ⅰ, R130 in patients with advanced solid tumors.
ACUPOX is a multicenter, open label, 2-cohort based phase II clinical study evaluating the interest of a standardized protocol of verum acupuncture in treatment of Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with gastro-intestinal solid tumors who discontinued oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy.
Phase Ia: single-dose escalation study: accelerated titration combined with traditional "3+3" dose. Sample size is correlated with the DLT occurring in each dose group. 4 dose groups are expected; the first dose group is the accelerated titration group, which includes only 1 subject; subsequent dose groups are in traditional "3+3" dose increments, with 3-6 subjects in each group; a total of 10-19 subjects are expected in all dose groups. If the DLT is still not present in the highest dose ,the safety monitoring committee(SMC) to determine if it is necessary to continue incrementally to a higher dose.
Liver malignant tumor, including liver cancer and liver metastasis, is common in China [1]. Previous studies have shown that cyber-knife stereotactic radiotherapy is effective and safe for locally advanced liver malignancies with improved local tumor control [2]. Real-time tumor tracking in cyber-knife stereotactic radiotherapy is currently used as tumors have respiratory movements [3]. At present, fiducial marker is used to realize the real-time track of tumor [4, 5]. However, the fiducial marker are likely to displacement usually within 7 days after implantation [4, 6, 7]. Therefore, simulated CT are delayed 7 days before the fiducial marker stabilization and significantly extend the radiotherapy planning process, increase the risk of tumor progression. As far as we know, there is no prospective study on the specific displacement distance and duration before the fiducial marker stabilization after implantation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to study the displacement distance and stabilization time before stereotactic radiotherapy for liver malignant tumors guided by 3D printing template-assisted CT. 1. B.K. Chang, R.D. Timmerman, Stereotactic body radiation therapy: a comprehensive review, Am J Clin Oncol 30 (6) (2007) 637-644. 2. Kato Y, Kamomae T, Kumagai M, Oie Y, Noguchi Y, Okudaira K, et al. Hybrid 3D T1-weighted gradient-echo sequence for fiducial marker detection and tumor delineation via magnetic resonance imaging in liver stereotactic body radiation therapy. 2022;95:9-15. 3. D.K. Bhasin, S.S. Rana, S. Jahagirdar, B. Nagi, Does the pancreas move with respiration? J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21 (9) (2006) 1424-1427. 4. N. Kothary, J.J. Heit, J.D. Louie, W.T. Kuo, B.J. Loo, A. Koong, D.T. Chang, D. Hovsepian, D.Y. Sze, L.V. Hofmann, Safety and efficacy of percutaneous fiducial marker implantation for image-guided radiation therapy, J. Vasc. Interv. Radiol. 20 (2) (2009) 235-239. 5. C.G. Trumm, S.M. Häussler, A. Muacevic, R. Stahl, S. Stintzing, P.M. Paprottka, F. Strobl, T.F. Jakobs, M.F. Reiser, R.T. Hoffmann, CT fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous fiducial marker placement for CyberKnife stereotactic radiosurgery: technical results and complications in 222 consecutive procedures, J. Vasc. Interv. Radiol. 25 (5) (2014) 760-768. 6. Y. Seppenwoolde, W. Wunderink, V.S. Wunderink-van, P. Storchi, R.A. Méndez, B.J. Heijmen, Treatment precision of image-guided liver SBRT using implanted fiducial markers depends on marker-tumour distance, Phys. Med. Biol. 56 (17) (2011) 5445-5468. 7. K. Valentine, T. Cabrera, D. Roberge, Implanting metal fiducials to guide stereotactic liver radiation: McGill experience and review of current devices, techniques and complications, Technol Cancer Res Treat 13 (3) (2014) 253-258.