View clinical trials related to Hypertensive Heart Disease.
Filter by:This study examines the implications of providing remote physician care to home hospitalized patients compared to usual home hospital care with in-person/in-home physician visits.
During a general anesthesia, people over 65 years old and hypertensive, have a modification of the vasoreactivity and their cerebral blood flow under vasoconstrictor such as norepinephrine or phenylephrine. We study the variation of the average velocity of the average cerebral artery under vasoconstrictor and during a modification of End Tidal CO2 (EtCO2) by transcranial Doppler.
In Singapore, hypertension is very common in the adult population. Hypertensive heart disease is a leading cause of heart failure and cardiovascular death. Current management relies primarily on achieving blood pressure targets. However, the optimal blood pressure goals are controversial and there are inherent difficulties in measuring blood pressure using external devices applied to peripheral arteries. As a result of (usually longstanding) hypertension, the heart thickens (i.e. hypertrophies) to maintain function. Ultimately, HF may occur due to long standing energy deficits, muscle injury/death and diffuse interstitial fibrosis (heart muscle scarring). In an ongoing study (REMODEL, ClinicalTrial.gov Identifier NCT02670031), we have been able to undertake preliminary analyses with respect to factors associated with the development of fibrosis. In this randomize controlled trial, we will be examining a novel therapy that has the potential to induce regression cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis.
The investigators propose a home hospital model of care that substitutes for treatment in an acute care hospital. Limited studies of the home hospital model have demonstrated that a sizeable proportion of acute care can be delivered in the home with equal quality and safety, reduced cost, and improved patient experience.
Hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation remain of utmost concern in anesthesia practice. Sympathetic stimulation and adverse physiologic events could be tolerated by healthy individuals, but they may be detrimental in hypertensive patients. The magnitude of hemodynamic response of intubation is related to the degree of manipulation of the oropharyngeo-laryngeal structures. Unlike Macintosh laryngoscope,Glidescope is a device that does not require alignment of oropharyngeal axis to visualize the glottis.It needs less upward lifting force with less manipulation of pharyngeal structures during the intubation. It was reported that Glidescope had no significant advantage over Macintosh in attenuating circulatory response to endotracheal intubation in normotensive patients.Till now no clinical trials investigate the hemodynamic effects of Glidescope in hypertensive patients.The investigators hypothesized that the Glidescope will induce less hemodynamic changes among hypertensive patients during endotracheal intubation.So the study was designed to compare effects of Glidescope versus Macintosh laryngoscope in hypertensive patients with special regard to hemodynamics and intubation conditions.
Differentiating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) from hypertensive heart disease (HHD) unavoidably encounters diagnostic challenges especially in patient of suspected HCM with history of hypertension. Diverse and overlapping forms of HCM can often lead to ambiguity when diagnosis is based on a single genetic or morphological index. The investigators have deduced a integrated formula based on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging and established a differentiating flow-chart between HCM and HHD, the investigators aim to identify their method in the current multi-center trial.
The investigators propose a home hospital model of care that substitutes for treatment in an acute care hospital. Limited studies of the home hospital model have demonstrated that a sizeable proportion of acute care can be delivered in the home with equal quality and safety, reduced cost, and improved patient experience.
Hypertension is a major medical and public health burden throughout the world. It is estimated that 1 in 3 adult South Africans are diagnosed with hypertension, however detailed statistics reflecting the burden of disease are somewhat lacking. The implications and effects of poorly controlled hypertension and its associated co-morbidities are significant and extensive. In South Africa, hypertension is the single most prevalent cardiovascular risk factor and predominant contributor to cardiovascular disease and mortality.
The proposed intervention is part of a multi-year year grant awarded to the NYU Center for the Study of Asian American Health by to the National Institutes of Health/National Center for Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIH/NCMHD). The funding mechanism is specifically the NCMHD Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) Initiative in Reducing and Eliminating Health Disparities: Intervention Research Phase (R24). The objective of this study is to implement and assess the efficacy of a Community Health worker (CHW) intervention to improve hypertension management and access to care among Filipino Americans living in New York and New Jersey. It is believed that when compared to individuals receiving the less intensive CHW intervention, Filipino Americans receiving the more intensive CHW intervention will: H1: Exhibit greater compliance with appointment keeping. H2: Exhibit greater compliance with medication taking H3: Show greater reductions in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure. H4: Be more likely to exhibit controlled blood pressure
Mass media plays more and more important role in health education, especially in some chronic diseases which related closely with the behavior and habits. Past experience tells us that with the help of related health education in mass media such as newspaper articles, advertisements and videos on television, peoples can change their behaviors and habits in a short period of time. But when these educational information were stopped, peoples usually return to their original habits. Besides the national policy of the country how to improve the long-term health education in the mass media should be considered.This study hopes to seek an effective method to keep the mass media long-term focus on health education.