Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

In severe cases after craniotomy, tracheal intubation is often required, and the removal of tracheal intubation presents certain risks and challenges. Premature removal of the tracheal intubation can lead to failure of extubation and increased proportion of re-intubation, resulting in increased risk of airway injury and hospital-acquired pneumonia, resulting in prolonged hospital stay and even adverse effects on neurological outcomes and mortality. However, delayed extubation can also lead to an increased risk of hospital acquired pneumonia, affecting early recovery and neurological recovery. It can be seen that the accurate evaluation of the possibility of tracheal intubation and the appropriate timing can have a greater impact on the prognosis of patients after craniotomy. However, there are currently no relevant standards or guidelines to guide clinical work. Previous studies have shown that for general critically ill patients, Peak cough flow (PCF) can play a certain role in predicting tracheal intubation, but the results of each study are not consistent. The predictive value of PCF for tracheal intubation and extubation in patients after craniotomy is less relevant. This study intends to use Pneumotachograph to measure the active and passive PCF of patients with extubation, to explore the predictive value of PCF for tracheal intubation after craniotomy, and to provide guidance for the development of clinical extubation decisions.


Clinical Trial Description

The objection of this study is to evaluate the preditive value of PCF for endotracheal extubation in patients undergoing craniotomy. For patients who met the inclusion criteria, the PCF value will be measured before the removal of entracheal tubes, and the predictive value of PCF will be evaluated by ROC curves, as will as the cut-off value of PCF. According to state of consciousness, patients will be grouped as consciousness and unconsciousness group, and the predictive value of PCF for endotracheal extubation will be evaluated seprately in both groups. For patients with disturbance of consciousness, only passive PCF value will be measured. For lucid patients, inaddition to passive PCF value, the voluntary PCF value will also be measured. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04000997
Study type Observational
Source Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date August 1, 2019
Completion date December 31, 2021

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05941013 - Ultrasound-detectable Endotracheal Tube: a Feasibility Study N/A
Recruiting NCT01547507 - Performance Evaluation of AirWay Medix Closed Suction System Compared With a Standard Closed Suction System N/A
Completed NCT03385044 - Comparison of Endotracheal Intracuff Pressure Between Two Cuff Sealing Methods N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03748342 - Second Generation LMA Versus Endotracheal Tube in Obese Patients N/A
Completed NCT04479839 - Point of Care Ultrasound to Confirm Endotracheal Tube Cuff Position in Relationship to the Cricoid in Pediatric Population.
Completed NCT03940118 - Safety of Mechanical Insufflation-exsufflation and Hypertonic Saline N/A
Completed NCT01651260 - Assessment of an Endotracheal Tube Securement Device N/A
Completed NCT06353932 - The Effect of Monitoring Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure and Keeping it in a Certain Range N/A
Completed NCT04981158 - Enhanced Recovery After Lumber Laminectomy Using Epidural and General Anesthesia N/A
Completed NCT04503031 - Comparison of Nasal Taper-guard Cuffed and a Nasal Cylindrical Endotracheal Tube N/A
Completed NCT05034666 - Endotracheal Tube Cuff Inflation Pressure Varieties and Response to Education Among Anesthetists N/A
Completed NCT03289767 - Simple Preparation of Endotracheal Tube N/A
Recruiting NCT06201130 - Airway Microbiome Changes After Artificial Airway Exchange in Critically-ill Pediatric Patients.