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NCT ID: NCT06383546 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence-enabled ECG Detection of Congenital Heart Disease in Children: a Novel Diagnostic Tool

AI-ECG-CHD
Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common congenital disease in children. The early detection, diagnosis and treatment of CHD in children is of great significance to improve the prognosis and reduce the mortality of children, but the current screening methods have limitations. Electrocardiogram (ECG), as an economical and rapid means of heart disease detection, has a very important value in the auxiliary diagnosis of CHD.Big data and deep learning technologies in artificial intelligence (AI) have shown great potential in the medical field. The advent of the big data era provides rich data resources for the in-depth study of CHD ECG signals in children. The development of deep learning technology, especially the breakthrough in the field of image recognition, provides a strong technical support for the intelligent analysis of electrocardiogram. The particularity of children electrocardiogram requires the development of a special algorithm model. At present, the research on the application of deep learning models to identify children's electrocardiograms is limited, and the training and verification from large data sets are lacking. Based on the Chinese Congenital Heart Disease Collaborative Research Network, this project aims to integrate data and deep learning technology to develop a set of intelligent electrocardiogram assisted diagnosis system (CHD-ECG AI system) suitable for children with CHD, so as to improve the early detection rate of CHD and improve the efficiency of congenital heart disease screening.

NCT ID: NCT06372756 Recruiting - Deep Learning Clinical Trials

Deep Learning Reconstruction Algorithms in Dual Low-dose CTA

Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the impact of deep learning image reconstruction on the image quality and diagnostic performance of double low-dose CTA. The main question it aims to answer is to explore the feasibility of deep learning image reconstruction in double low-dose CTA.

NCT ID: NCT05617469 Recruiting - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

DLCS for Predicting Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response

Start date: July 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The early noninvasive screening of patients suitable for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) is essential for personalized treatment in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). The aim of this study was to develop and visualized a radio-clinical biomarker from pretreatment oversampled CT images to predict the response and prognosis to NCT in LAGC patients.

NCT ID: NCT05536024 Recruiting - Deep Learning Clinical Trials

Combing a Deep Learning-Based Radiomics With Liquid Biopsy for Preoperative and Non-invasive Diagnosis of Glioma

Start date: May 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This registry has the following objectives. First, according to the guidance of 2021 WHO of CNS classification, we constructed and externally tested a multi-task DL model for simultaneous diagnosis of tumor segmentation, glioma classification and more extensive molecular subtype, including IDH mutation, ATRX deletion status, 1p19q co-deletion, TERT gene mutation status, etc. Second, based on the same ultimate purpose of liquid biopsy and radiomics, we innovatively put forward the concept and idea of combining radiomics and liquid biopsy technology to improve the diagnosis of glioma. And through our study, it will provide some clinical validation for this concept, hoping to supply some new ideas for subsequent research and supporting clinical decision-making.

NCT ID: NCT05444166 Recruiting - Colonoscopy Clinical Trials

Explore the Relationship Between the Percentage of Colonoscopy Withdrawal Overspeed and the ADR

Start date: July 29, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, the investigators used the optical flow method to measure the colonoscopy withdrawal speed, and doctors were selected from multiple hospitals to collect prospective colonoscopy screening videos, and the percentage of colonoscopy withdrawal overspeed was calculated to explore the relationship between it based on optical flow method and the adenoma detection rate.

NCT ID: NCT05426135 Recruiting - Lung Cancer Clinical Trials

Artificial Intelligence System for Assessment of Tumor Risk and Diagnosis and Treatment

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To improve the accuracy of risk prediction, screening and treatment outcome of cancer, we aim to establish a medical database that includes standardized and structured clinical diagnosis and treatment information, image features, pathological features, and multi-omics information and to develop a multi-modal data fusion-based technology system using artificial intelligence technology based on database.

NCT ID: NCT05204186 Recruiting - Bladder Cancer Clinical Trials

Impact of COMORBIDities After Radical Cystectomy Using a Predictive Method With Artificial Intelligence

COMORBID-AI
Start date: January 10, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Clinician and the multidisciplinary team meeting in oncologic urology (MMO) play a key-role in the decision making. An unexplained surgeon attributable variance, probably linked to the subjective "eyeball test" effect, was identified as a strongest factor underlying non-compliance with guide line recommendations in the management of bladder cancer. So high-quality studies that identify barriers and modulators (such as comorbidities) of provider-level adoption of guidelines and how comorbidities are associated in making therapeutic choice and their impact in bladder cancer specific survival and overall survival, are crucial. To identify patients at high risk of early death, and to improve specific guideline for treatment might be decisive. In order to assess survival, where mortality events compete, it will be more appropriate to compute a Cumulative Incidence Function (namely CIF). The investigators will compare outcomes across patient populations to obtain information to improve clinical decision-making. Such learning will be done through the use of neural networks or by applying population-based approaches, such as Genetic Algorithms (GA), Ant Colony Systems (ACS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), using as a four-stage based approach. First, the investigators propose a "pretopology space" in order to study a dynamic phenomenon. Second, the investigators recall that the K-means approach remains one of the most used approaches for classifying a set of elements (patients / persons / others) into K (disjunctive) clusters. Third, the investigators propose a learning pretopology space for enhancing the clustering. Such an approach can be assimilated in spirit to one applied with high success on deep learning. Fourth and last, the investigators propose a reactive method that is able to include some new elements or remove some contained elements

NCT ID: NCT05058599 Recruiting - Deep Learning Clinical Trials

Reconstruction Technology to Auxiliary Diagnosis and Guarantee Patient Privacy

Start date: May 10, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Medical data that contain facial images are particularly sensitive as they retain important personal biometric identity, privacy protection. We developed a novel technology called "Digital Mask" (DM), based on real-time three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction and deep learning algorithm, to extract disease-relevant features but remove patient identifiable features from facial images of patients.

NCT ID: NCT05046366 Recruiting - Lung Cancer Clinical Trials

Development of an Artificial Intelligence System for Intelligent Pathological Diagnosis and Therapeutic Effect Prediction Based on Multimodal Data Fusion of Common Tumors and Major Infectious Diseases in the Respiratory System Using Deep Learning Technology.

Start date: October 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To improve accurate diagnosis and treatment of common malignant tumors and major infectious diseases in the respiratory system, we aim to establish a large medical database that includes standardized and structured clinical diagnosis and treatment information such as electronic medical records, image features, pathological features, and multi-omics information, and to develop a multi-modal data fusion-based technology system for individualized intelligent pathological diagnosis and therapeutic effect prediction using artificial intelligence technology.

NCT ID: NCT04824378 Recruiting - Deep Learning Clinical Trials

Study on Classification Method of Indocyanine Green Lymphography Based on Deep Learning

BCRL;ICG
Start date: October 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Breast cancer related lymphedema (BCRL) is the most common complication after breast cancer surgery, which brings a heavy psychological and spiritual burden to patients. For a long time, the diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema has been a difficult point in domestic and foreign research. To a large extent, it is because most of the patients who come to see a doctor have already developed obvious lymphedema, and the internal lymphatic vessels have undergone pathological remodeling[1] Therefore, it is particularly important to detect early lymphedema and intervene in time through the use of sensitive screening tools. Indocyanine green (ICG) lymphangiography is a relatively new method, which can display superficial lymph flow in real time and quickly, and will not be affected by radioactivity [7]. In 2007, indocyanine green lymphography was used for the first time to evaluate the function of superficial lymphatic vessels. In 2011, Japanese scholars found skin reflux signs based on ICG lymphography data of 20 patients with lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, and they were roughly divided into three types according to their severity: splash, star cluster, and diffuse (Figure 1) [8]. Later, in 2016, a prospective study involving 196 people affirmed the value of ICG lymphography in the early diagnosis of lymphedema, and made the images of ICG lymphography more specific stages 0-5 [9], but The staging is still based on the three types of skin reflux symptoms found in a small sample clinical study in 2011, which is not completely applicable in actual clinical applications. In addition, when abnormal skin reflux symptoms appear on ICG lymphangiography, the pathophysiological changes that occur in the body lack research and exploration. Therefore, this research hopes to refine the image features of ICG lymphography through machine learning (deep learning), and establish a PKUPH model for diagnosing early lymphedema by staging the image features.