COVID-19 Clinical Trial
— COpregVIDOfficial title:
Evaluation of Clinical Parameters Following COVID-19 Infection in Pregnancy (COpregVID)
Coronavirus infection, also known as COVID-19, has become a global pandemic with over 3 million cases and 250,000 deaths worldwide. Coronaviruses (CoV) belong to a family of viruses that predominately infect mammals and birds, affecting their lungs, intestinal tract, liver and nervous systems. Prior to the discovery of the current novel coronavirus strain (SARS-CoV-2), there were six different strains that are known to infect humans, which includes the virus that caused the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) pandemic in 2002. In humans, the majority of severe illness from SARs and COVID-19 is due to inflammation of the lungs and pneumonia. Pregnancy poses a significantly increased risk of viral pneumonia and during SARS more pregnant women required intensive care and breathing support, and the proportion of deaths was higher when compared to non-pregnant adults. Furthermore, kidney failure and development of abnormal blood clotting disorders, which occurs during severe infection, is more common in pregnancy and the associated changes in blood vessels extend to the placentas of infected pregnant women, thus potentially affecting the fetus. This makes pregnant women affected by the virus at high risk of developing severe complications. Fortunately, there have been a number of biomarkers identified that are associated with illness severity. These include, specialised white blood cells, blood clotting cells and constituents, as well as other measures of heart and kidney function. We propose that these biomarkers are important correlates of clinical disease severity and prognosis in pregnant and postnatal women. This knowledge has the potential to help clinicians during this pandemic to better manage and care for their patients.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 116 |
Est. completion date | December 2, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - COVID-19 infection - 18-50 years for Groups A and B and 18-60 years for Groups C and D - Female for groups A and B. Both male and female for groups C and D. Exclusion Criteria: - Participants who have previously been part of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine trial. - Current hospital admission due to another respiratory disease, such as influenza. - Obvious clinical deterioration due to another medical problem such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes or malignancy. - Evidence of HIV infection and/or participants on anti-retroviral drug therapy. - Participants on chemotherapy, biologics, immune-modulators or immunosuppressive drugs (not including intramuscular steroids for fetal lung maturity). |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | Chelsea and Westminster Hospital | London | |
United Kingdom | Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | London |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust |
United Kingdom,
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* Note: There are 34 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Proportions of leukocyte subsets and thrombocytes in pregnant/postnatal and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive women. | Data collection and analysis on the proportions of leukocyte subsets and thrombocytes in pregnant/postnatal and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive patients during acute infection and recovery. | From the start of the study up until one month prior to study end. | |
Primary | Concentrations of other biochemical markers of severity in pregnant and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive women. | Data collection and analysis on the concentrations of other biochemical markers of severity in pregnant and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive patients during acute infection and recovery. | From the start of the study up until one month prior to study end. | |
Secondary | Profiling of clinical severity, determined by clinical symptoms and observations in pregnant and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive women. | Data collection and analysis on profiling of clinical severity, determined by clinical symptoms and observations in pregnant and non-pregnant COVID-19 positive women. | From the start of the study up until one month prior to study end. |
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