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NCT ID: NCT05871138 Recruiting - Emergencies Clinical Trials

Prognostic Value of Delta LUS Score of Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure

Deltalus
Start date: March 30, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

prognostic value of delta LUS score of patients hospitalized for acute heart failure within 30 days of discharge.

NCT ID: NCT05871073 Completed - Clinical trials for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Dexamethasone as Adjuvant to Ropivacaine in Wound Infiltration for Postoperative Analgesia Following Spinal Surgery

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Improving postoperative pain management after spinal surgery is a significant challenge for surgeons and anesthesiologists. Pain following spinal surgery, can lead to significant morbidity, limit early mobility, and increase the risk of chronic pain. This trial examines the analgesic effects of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in wound infiltration after lumbar surgery. Methods: In this study, we randomly assigned sixty patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy and/or osteosynthesis into two groups of 30 patients each. The control group (R-group) received only Ropivacaine (150 mg of Ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml) added to 2 ml of normal saline in the wound infiltration), while the intervention group (RD-group) received Ropivacaine with the addition of dexamethasone (150 mg of Ropivacaine 7.5% (20 ml) added to 8 mg of dexamethasone in the wound infiltration). Both groups were administered patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with morphine for self-medication. Postoperatively, a blinded evaluator assessed pain at H0, recorded the assessment of surgical scar pain using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at 4, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours, as well as the time to the first opioid request, cumulative morphine consumption, opioid-related side effects, and length of stay. All patients were scheduled for a 3-month follow-up call to monitor chronic pain progression.

NCT ID: NCT05869214 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Middle East African Registry Women CardioVascular Disease

MEA-WCVD
Start date: May 10, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The MEA cardiology societies have joined forces to tackle the issue by establishing a tangible real-world data registry in every MEA country. This endeavor has resulted in the development of a multicenter registry called MEA-WCVD, which is being sponsored by each national cardiology society from participating countries. All data gathered will be consolidated into a singular registry for thorough analysis. Country specific analysis will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT05868317 Active, not recruiting - Rectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Short Course Radiotherapy in Rectal Cancer

Start date: November 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Single-arm phase II trial evaluating induction chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOXm followed by short course radiotherapy (RT) in locally advanced rectal carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05864872 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

the Best Approach for Blocking Intercostobrachial and Medial Brachial Cutaneous Nerves in the Upper Arm Surgery

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Brachial plexus block (BPB) alone, whether performed at the axilla or more proximally, does not provide sufficient anesthesia for the skin of the medial upper arm and elbow, because thoracic roots contribute to the innervation of these areas. For surgery of the upper arm, the brachial plexus block needs to be completed by the Medial Brachial Cutaneous nerve (MBCN) and the Intercostobrachial nerve (ICBN) nerve blocks. The ICBN is not part of the brachial plexus; it usually originates from the lateral branch of the second intercostals nerve (T2). The MBCN and the ICBN are often interconnected. In the axilla, they are separated from the brachial plexus by the brachial fascia. Therefore, when an axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB) is performed, the local anesthetic solution may be prevented from spreading toward the MBCN and ICBN. These nerves are classically anesthetized by raising a subcutaneous wheel of local anesthetic spanning the entire width of the medial aspect of the arm at the level of the axilla, usually from anteriorly to posteriorly. The failure rate of this blind infiltration procedure has never been quantified in the literature. Traditional teaching suggests that the ICBN should be blocked to prevent tourniquet pain. Lanz et al (1) showed that BPB, whether performed to the axilla or more proximally, rarely extend to the ICBN (10% of cases). However, recent literature shows differences in opinion on the role of an ICBN/MBCN blocks in preventing tourniquet pain. Ultrasound guided ABPB is sufficient to provide anaesthesia for tourniquet even during prolonged ischemia. However, to ensure prevention of tourniquet discomfort a multiple injection technique that include musculocutaneous blockade should be preferred (2). The overall incidence of tourniquet pain in the setting of an effectively dense supraclavicular brachial plexus block for surgical anesthesia was low, even without the addition of an ICBN block. This tourniquet pain can be easily managed with small increases in systemic analgesics (3). However, in Magazzeni Ph et al (4) study, ultrasound-Guided Block of ICBN and MBCN was associated to a better sensory block and a less painful tourniquet compared to conventional block. The optimal access for an ultrasound guided block of the MBCN and the ICBN nerves is not yet known.

NCT ID: NCT05862480 Recruiting - Clinical trials for SARS CoV 2 Infection

Use of a Hypochlorous Acid Spray Solution in the Treatment of COVID-19 Patients : COVICONTROL Study .

COVICONTROL
Start date: May 15, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective is To evaluate the efficacy and safety of nasal spray and mouth spray application with hypochlorous acid-containing solution versus placebo as a curative treatment for hospitalized SARS-CoV-2 positive patients And for symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 positive patients followed as outpatients

NCT ID: NCT05859542 Completed - Airway Management Clinical Trials

Place of the Video-laryngoscope in Learning Intubation by Simulation

Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study was to determine the impact of the videolaryngoscope on reducing the time needed to intubate on a low-fidelity manikin for beginners. The investigators conducted a randomised crossover study, which took place in the simulation department of the medical school of Tunis. They used a low-fidelity manikin designed for learning airway management. The first part of our session consisted in a theoretical training. The second part was the practical training with procedural simulation.

NCT ID: NCT05853744 Recruiting - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Effect of Aromatherapy on Preoperative Anxiety Level

Start date: August 2, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of lavender aromatherapy in reducing pre-operative anxiety in patients undergoing surgical procedures under spinal anesthesia. This was a prospective double blinded randomized controlled trial. After patient's approval, the anxiety level was assessed preoperativetively with Visual Analogue scale-anxiety and APAIS scale. To rule out any lavender sensitivity, all subjects were given a skin patch test. This was accomplished by applying a drop of lavender oil to the back of the hand and covering it with a Tegaderm dressing to prevent inhalation and spread of the oil. After randomisation and allocation, the investigators prooceeded with the intervention preoperatively. In the operating room, the acte under spinal anethesia was performed. Then we collect data postoperatively.

NCT ID: NCT05851820 Completed - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Prevalence and Impact of Diabetes Mellitus in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in a Tunisian Center

Start date: September 25, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and impact of diabetes mellitus on the severity and mortality of COVID-19. Methods: Data of laboratory-confirmed hospitalized patients at the COVID-19 unit of Ibn El Jazzar University Hospital in Kairouan between September 2020 and August 2021 were analysed, in a cross-sectional study. The population was classified into two groups (COVID-19 patients with versus without diabetes). Primary outcomes were the overall length of hospital stay, the admission to the intensive care unit (ICU), and death.

NCT ID: NCT05851664 Completed - General Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Do we Intubate Faster With the Videolaryngoscope?

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The Aim of the study was to determine the impact of the videolaryngoscpe on the time needed to intubate. This was a Prospective, randomized, simple blinded study. The participants intubated patients for surgery under general anesthesia either with direct laryngoscpy or with videolaryngoscopy.