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NCT ID: NCT05468554 Not yet recruiting - Thyroid Cancer Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Metformin Effect on the Fertility of Women Treated With 131I for Thyroid Cancer

METHYR
Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is aimed to investigate the metformin effect on the fertility of women treated with 131 I for thyroid cancer

NCT ID: NCT05465031 Not yet recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Sacubitril/Valsartan in PriMAry preventIoN of the Cardiotoxicity of Systematic breaST canceR trEAtMent (MAINSTREAM)

Start date: February 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Breast cancer is the most commonly cancer in women in the overall global population. According to the World Cancer Research Fund International, there were more than 2.25 million new cases of breast cancer in women in 2020. Although the modern treatment strategies, based on the complex care, which consists of surgery, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted chemotherapy directed at specific cancer molecules have substantially reduced the risk of death due to breast cancer, their wide adoption results in the wider prevalence of cardiotoxicity, defined as either symptomatic heart failure, or asymptomatic contractile dysfunction. The occurrence of cardiotoxicity induced by anti-cancer therapies is estimated at 5-15%, and its development is the primary cause of therapy termination, which significantly reduces the probability of the efficacy of treatment. Several attempts have been made to determine the efficacious preventive strategy, which could diminish the risk of cancer-therapy induced cardiotoxicity. The results of the prior studies indicated a trend towards lower risk of troponin elevation, or left ventricular contractile dysfunction with the introduction of drugs interfering with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) axis, which constitute the primary treatment modality in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Sacubitril/valsartan, the novel therapeutic agent, has been demonstrated to significantly improve prognosis in patients with HFrEF. Prior retrospective, small, single-center studies have shown that treatment with sacubitril/valsartan may reduce the risk of cancer-therapy induced cardiotoxicity, or reverse contractile dysfunction caused by anti-cancer therapy. However, no large randomized data confirmed these findings. Therefore, the Sacubitril/Valsartan in PriMAry preventIoN of the cardiotoxicity of systematic breaST canceR trEAtMent) study, has been designed to verify, whether the preventive use of sacubitril/valsartan administered in the doses recommended in patients with HFrEF in breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy with anthracyclines or anthracyclines and HER-2 monoclonal antibodies, will reduce the incidence of cardiotoxicity defined as impaired left ventricular systolic function on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In the trial, a total of 480 patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer, who are eligible for chemotherapy with anthracyclines or anthracyclines and HER-2 monoclonal antibodies, will undergo 1:1 randomization to either preventive treatment with sacubitril/valsartan or placebo. The patients will be followed for 24 months, and will have repetitive efficacy and safety examinations, including echocardiography, MRI, electrocardiography including 24-h Holter monitoring, blood tests, functional capacity tests and quality of life assessment.

NCT ID: NCT05421286 Not yet recruiting - Inflammation Clinical Trials

The MISTRAL Study: Gut Microbiome Correlates of Serious AIDS and Non-AIDS Events

MISTRAL
Start date: July 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

MISTRAL (Microbiome-based stratification of individuals at risk of HIV-1 acquisition, chronic clinical complications, antimicrobial drug resistance, and unresponsiveness to therapeutic HIV-1 vaccination) is a 5-year EU Horizon 2020 project, running from 1/1/2020 - 31/12/2024. The project is led by Fundacio Privada Institut de Recerca de la Sida-Caixa CAIXA in Barcelona and aims to explore the gut microbiota in relation to HIV-1, seeking microbiome biomarkers to support development of interventions that mitigate infection and enhance response to vaccines and therapies. If successful, MISTRAL will benefit millions of human beings living with, or at risk of acquiring HIV-1 infection, and will produce novel concepts and technical innovations applicable to other human diseases. By doing that, MISTRAL will help to unlock the full clinical potential of the human microbiome to stratify patient outcomes and will irreversibly bring microbiome science closer to clinical practice

NCT ID: NCT05412888 Not yet recruiting - Exercise Training Clinical Trials

Effect of CoQ10 on the Endocrine Function of Skeletal Muscle

Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Recent studies have also shown that repeated episodes of ischemia, followed by reperfusion (IPC), can contribute to the development of adaptive changes not only in the area of the heart muscle, but also in the structure of the skeletal muscles. In the project, several research questions will be evaluated e.g. what is the relationship between oxidative stress parameters, uric acid concentration and nitric oxide degradation products in groups of people undergoing two-week training in ischemic training, or what is the relationship between the expression of genes associated with muscle cell growth (e.g. myostatin gene) and the effect of ischemia preconditioning training etc.

NCT ID: NCT05406271 Not yet recruiting - Hip Arthrosis Clinical Trials

Hip Prosthesis Components Position

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is

NCT ID: NCT05377775 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

Mesh Stents Study in ILIAC Complex Lesions (IMS-Study)

IMS
Start date: June 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of the IMS-Study is to evaluate the short and long-term safety and efficacy of mesh stent implantation in patients with stenotic iliac disease with complex plaques or lesions containing thrombotic material.

NCT ID: NCT05366647 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Glaucoma, Open-Angle

GATT Versus Canaloplasty (GVC)

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study aims to compare the effectiveness and safety profile of Gonioscopy-assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy and canaloplasty, in order to find out if one operation is superior to the other. Both procedures are performed in patients with medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma. Canaloplasty is a recently newly introduced procedure, which showed encouraging results without antimetabolite usage intra- and postoperatively. Gonioscopy-assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy is the procedure that aims the same mechanism of aqueous outflow, however is perform with ab interno approach, which comprise it to the minimally invasive glaucoma surgery techniques. Purpose of the study is to compare both surgeries concerning success rate, intraocular pressure, medication burden and complications rate. So far there is no comparison of the Gonioscopy-assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy and canaloplasty available.

NCT ID: NCT05345925 Not yet recruiting - Bradycardia Clinical Trials

PV Loops With CNT in Multiple Pacing Sites

CS-07
Start date: May 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In a multicenter non-randomized acute setting, eligible subjects requiring implant or replacement of an IPG (pacemaker, ICD, CRT-P, CRT-D) will be instrumented to study the effect of CNT from different locations in the RV. CNT effects on BP will be evaluated with a PV conductance catheter in the LV, and with optional BP catheters in the aorta and/or RV. CNT will be delivered by externally by the BackBeat Moderato System IPG. Abbreviations: CNT, Cardiac Neuromodulation Therapy; IPG, Implanted Pulse Generator; ICD, Implanted Cardiac Defribillator; CRT-P or D, Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy-Pacemaker or Defibrillator; RV, Right Ventricle; LV, Left Ventricle; BP, Blood Pressure

NCT ID: NCT05197686 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Corona Virus Infection

Early-initiated High Flow Oxygen Therapy vs Conventional Oxygen Therapy Among Patients With ARDS in the Course of SARS-CoV2 Pneumonia.

Start date: January 18, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to compare two methods of oxygen therapy in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in the course of SARS-CoV2 pneumonia. The initial method of oxygen supply during coronavirus pneumonia is conventional oxygen therapy using a face mask or nasal cannula. However, there have been reports in the literature that early initiation of high-flow oxygen therapy with a nasal cannula is associated with better prognosis. The study we perform is intended to provide reliable evidence for confirmation this hypothesis.

NCT ID: NCT05122273 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Neuromuscular Diseases

Assessment of the Effectiveness of Muscle Activating Training With the Use of EMG Biofeedback in Patients With Neuromuscular Diseases

Start date: November 20, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of individually planned therapeutic procedures, using, among others, the concept of EMG biofeedback, to improve the general functional state, selected motor activities, stimulation and strength of specific muscle syndromes as well as postural parameters in children, adolescents and adults with neuromuscular diseases.