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NCT ID: NCT05418322 Active, not recruiting - Adult Clinical Trials

The Effects of Oral Hygiene Interventions Prior Orthodontic Treatment in Adults

Start date: May 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Orthodontic treatment has many recognized benefits such as enhancing esthetics and improving self-esteem in patients. However, like any other dental treatments, a successful orthodontic treatment requires patient cooperation, especially oral hygiene compliance. Dental plaque that builds upon the orthodontic brackets in a poor oral environment consists of pathogenic biofilms that can lead to undesirable complications such as white spot lesions, gingivitis, and periodontal breakdown. Poor oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment often results in poor treatment quality and prolonged treatment duration. Fixed appliances increase the retention areas for plaque accumulation and this often makes maintaining good oral hygiene a challenge for the patients. Therefore, effective oral hygiene interventions are key in improving patients' knowledge, influencing good oral hygiene behaviors and ensuring patients can exercise good practices daily at home. Oral hygiene education given to prospective orthodontic patients will allow them to understand their role and responsibilities in maintaining good oral care during treatment. This will help instill lasting good oral hygiene habits that can be maintained during the fixed appliance stage of treatment, thus reducing possible future treatment complications. In this study, the investigators evaluate the effects of verbal and video-assisted oral hygiene interventions on patients' oral hygiene prior to orthodontic treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05394519 Active, not recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

A Research Study to See How Well CagriSema Helps People With Type 2 Diabetes and Excess Body Weight Lose Weight

REDEFINE 2
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will look at how well the new medicine CagriSema helps people living with excess body weight and type 2 diabetes losing weight. Participants will either get CagriSema or a dummy medicine. Which treatment they get is decided by chance. The study will last for about 1½ years. Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to get pregnant during the study period.

NCT ID: NCT05389449 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

A Long-term Safety and Efficacy Study of Danicopan as an Add-on Therapy to Complement Component 5 Inhibitor (C5i) in Participants With PNH

Start date: October 28, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm long-term extension study that will enroll participants with PNH who have completed participation in Alexion-sponsored clinical studies with danicopan as an add on therapy to a C5i.

NCT ID: NCT05388669 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

A Study of Lazertinib With Subcutaneous Amivantamab Compared With Intravenous Amivantamab in Participants With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)-Mutated Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

PALOMA-3
Start date: August 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to simplify amivantamab intravenous administration and to reduce dose times, by assessing a new formulation of amivantamab, amivantamab subcutaneous and co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase (SC-CF), for subcutaneous administration. This formulation has the potential to enhance both the patient and physician experience with amivantamab by providing easier and accelerated administration.

NCT ID: NCT05366855 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Generalized Pustular Psoriasis

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Imsidolimab (ANB019) in Subjects With Generalized Pustular Psoriasis

GEMINI2
Start date: April 21, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 3, long term extension study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of imsidolimab compared with placebo in adult subjects with generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP).

NCT ID: NCT05364931 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-cirrhotic Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Fibrosis

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Cotadutide Given by Subcutaneous Injection in Adult Participants With Non-cirrhotic Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Fibrosis

PROXYMO-ADV
Start date: July 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cotadutide in participants with non-cirrhotic NASH with fibrosis.

NCT ID: NCT05321082 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Lung Diseases, Interstitial

A Study to Find Out Whether BI 1015550 Improves Lung Function in People With Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Diseases (PF-ILDs)

Start date: October 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is open to adults with Progressive Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Diseases (PF-ILDs). People who have a form of PF-ILD other than Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) can join the study. If they already take nintedanib, they can continue treatment throughout the study. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called BI 1015550 helps people with PF-ILD. Participants are put into 3 groups randomly, which means by chance. Participants in 2 groups take different doses of BI 1015550 as tablets twice a day. Participants in the placebo group take placebo tablets twice a day. Placebo tablets look like BI 1015550 tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants are in the study for up to two and a half years. During the first year, they visit the study site 10 times. Afterwards, they visit the study site every 3 months. The doctors regularly test participants' lung function. The results of the lung function tests are compared between the groups. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.

NCT ID: NCT05321069 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

A Study to Find Out Whether BI 1015550 Improves Lung Function in People With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

Start date: September 19, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is open to adults with a lung disease called Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). People can join the study if they are 40 years or older. If they already take nintedanib or pirfenidone for their IPF, they can continue treatment throughout the study. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called BI 1015550 helps people with IPF. Participants are put into 3 groups randomly, which means by chance. Participants in 2 groups take different doses of BI 1015550 as tablets twice a day. Participants in the placebo group take placebo tablets twice a day. Placebo tablets look like BI 1015550 tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants are in the study for up to two and a half years. During the first year, they visit the study site 10 times. Afterwards, they visit the study site every 3 months. The doctors regularly test participants' lung function. The results of the lung function tests are compared between the groups. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.

NCT ID: NCT05291143 Active, not recruiting - Hypertension Clinical Trials

The Effectiveness of Short Videos on HBPM

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Hypertension prevalence among Malaysian adults is high at around 30% and is also reported to be the highest risk factor for mortality in Malaysia. Home Blood Pressure Monitoring (HBPM) has been proven to improve blood pressure levels for at least twelve months when used in conjuction with co-inventions such as education interventions or support from health care professionals. Social media has been described as having a favourable role in health interventions due to its popularity with vast numbers of users particularly the younger adults, its advantages mainly in health communication with patients, plus its promising impact on behavioural change. It has been reported that around 15% of those with hypertension are young adults; aged between 18-39 years. Therefore, this may be a good start to plan an intervention program on hypertension using the concept of short videos as popularised by social media; particularly on home blood pressure monitoring. As students are future doctors and can act as advocate in sharing important healthcare knowledge to family members and friends, they are the best candidate to be chosen as subjects of this research.

NCT ID: NCT05286944 Active, not recruiting - Rhinitis, Allergic Clinical Trials

Mobile Phone Daily Alarm To Improve Compliance Of Intranasal Corticosteroid Among Allergic Rhinitis Patients.

Start date: January 19, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized controlled trial to compare the compliance of allergic rhinitis patients towards intranasal steroids between those who use mobile daily alarm reminder and those who do not.