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NCT ID: NCT06150248 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effect of Health Education Intervention on Promoting Healthy Lifestyles for Undergraduate Female Students in Saudi Arabia

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Saudi Arabia has seen a more astonishing rise in obesity. Young females have a considerable prevalence of unhealthy dietary practices and lack of knowledge about healthy and energy-dense foods. Additionally, in Saudi Arabia, the levels of physical inactivity ranged from about one-third to as high as 70% of the population. The current study aims to determine the effects of combined health education and motivational message intervention on promoting healthy lifestyles and body composition markers for undergraduate female students who suffer from obesity at Northern Border University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

NCT ID: NCT06129175 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

UCMSCs as Treatment for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (Stroke Neuroncell-EX)

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the functional recovery based on Barthel index (BI) and modified Rankin Scale (mRS) while the secondary objectives are to assess the survival and re-admission rate as well as to investigate the inflammatory response in a subclinical study within 1 year of Neuroncell-EX infusion in participants with acute ischemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT06128798 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Colorectal Neoplasms

Effect of Preoperative Immunonutrition Versus Standard Oral Nutrition in Patient Undergoing Colorectal Surgery.

Start date: September 26, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised controlled clinical trial . The investigators aim to compare the effects of preoperative immune modulating enteral nutrition and standard oral nutrition supplement on clinical outcomes of the patients undergo colorectal cancer surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does immunonutrition preoperatively facilitate earlier return of Gastrointestinal function? 2. Does immunonutrition significantly reduce risk of post-operative surgical site infections? 3. Does immunonutrition significantly reduce duration of hospital stay in patients undergoing colorectal surgery? Immunonutrition can be defined as modulation of either the activity of the immune system, or modulation of the consequences of activation of the immune system, by nutrients or specific food items fed in amounts above those normally encountered in the diet. Oral IMPACT is readily available immunonutrition consist of 3.3 g of arginine,0.8 g of omega-3 fatty acids and 3.0 g of nucleotides per servings. Nutren Optimum is a balanced nutritional supplement that enhance body natural defence and support recovery during illness. However, it does not consist all the component of immunonutritons. Hence , Oral IMPACT will be used as study sample on experimental arm whereas Nutren optimum will be used as study sample on control arm. Partipicant will be randomised into this two arm and then they will consume the respective arm study material for total of 7 days preoperatively. Data will be collected in post operative period and will be analysed.

NCT ID: NCT06128096 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

The Effect of SGLT-2 Inhibitors on Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Cardiac Function in T2DM Patients With CAD (EpiCAD)

EpiCAD
Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sodium-glucose contrasporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors make up an antidiabetic medication that promotes glycosuria. They are known to have an indirect reduction in cardiovascular complications, based on a series of in-depth studies. However, the effect of SGLT-2 inhibitors towards the thickness of epicardial adipose tissue and cardiac function in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with coronary artery disease (CAD) patients in Malaysia has not yet been fully explored. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effects in epicardial adipose tissue thickness and its cardiac function in T2DM patients with CAD after the initiation of SGLT-2 inhibitors.

NCT ID: NCT06127628 Not yet recruiting - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided Scalp Block for Supratentorial Craniotomy

Start date: December 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pain management in patients undergoing neurosurgery is a very important issue. The effectiveness of USG-guided scalp blocks for pain management in craniotomy surgery is currently not known. The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided scalp block when performed in patients who undergo supratentorial craniotomies.

NCT ID: NCT06122558 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Constipation - Functional

Efficacy of Probiotic Against Functional Constipation

Start date: October 27, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This project aims to study the benefits of probiotic in modulating gut microbiota and treating functional constipation in patients aged 18-81.

NCT ID: NCT06120491 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer

AZD5305 vs Placebo in Men With Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Receiving Physician's Choice New Hormonal Agents

EvoPAR-PR01
Start date: November 24, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The intention of the study is to demonstrate superiority of AZD5305 + physician's choice NHA relative to placebo + physician's choice NHA by assessment of radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) in participants with mCSPC.

NCT ID: NCT06112379 Not yet recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Phase III Randomised Study to Evaluate Dato-DXd and Durvalumab for Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment of Triple-Negative or Hormone Receptor-low/HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Start date: November 15, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, 2-arm, randomised, open-label, multicentre, global study assessing the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant Dato-DXd plus durvalumab followed by adjuvant durvalumab with or without chemotherapy compared with neoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy followed by adjuvant pembrolizumab with or without chemotherapy in participants with previously untreated TNBC or hormone receptor-low/HER2-negative breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT06111872 Recruiting - Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trials

Ketamine-midazolam as a Sedative Agent in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography.

Start date: July 18, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Does Ketamine-Midazolam have a better efficacy and safety profile compared to Midazolam - Pethidine in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)?

NCT ID: NCT06102915 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Rocuronium vs Cis-atracurium: Do Rocuronium Still 'ROCKS' In Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The current trend in most cardiac surgeries was to use rocuronium as it provides faster recovery in train-of-four ratio compared to other aminosteroid non-depolarising neuromuscular blocker. However, as most cardiac centres' standard of care does not perform any neuromuscular monitoring nor antagonism of neuromuscular blockade effect, residual neuromuscular blockade could potentially be the key to delayed extubation. As such, Cis-atracurium's organ-independent Hofmann elimination could be in favour.