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NCT ID: NCT04463511 Recruiting - Hypothermia Clinical Trials

Placing Preterm Infants in Polyethylene Bags Immediately After Birth

Start date: July 13, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective: To determine if placing preterm infants in a polyethylene bag (PB) immediately after birth, before the umbilical cord is clamped, will increase the number of preterm infants with a normal temperature on admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).

NCT ID: NCT04460352 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Planned Surgery or by Surveillance and Surgery Only When Needed for Oesophageal Cancer

NEEDS
Start date: November 27, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

NEEDS is a pragmatic open-label, randomised, controlled, phase III, multicenter trial with non-inferiority design with regard to the first co-primary endpoint overall survival and superiority for the experimental intervention definitive chemoradiotherapy. A second co-primary endpoint is global health related quality of life (HRQOL) one year after randomisation. A third co-primary endpoint is eating restictions one year after randomisation. The aim is to compare outcomes after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with subsequent esophagectomy to definitive chemoradiotherapy with surveillance and salvage esophagectomy as needed in patients with resectable locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the esophagus, with the aim to provide generalisable guidance for future clinical practice.

NCT ID: NCT04432584 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

A Study Evaluating The Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy Of Crovalimab Versus Eculizumab In Participants With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Currently Treated With Complement Inhibitors

COMMODORE 1
Start date: September 30, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A study designed to evaluate the safety of crovalimab with eculizumab in participants with PNH currently treated with complement inhibitors. This study will enroll approximately 190 participants.

NCT ID: NCT04432025 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Medication Following Bariatric Surgery for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

BY-PLUS
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the continued usage of standard diabetes medications in the post operative period following bariatric surgery to determine whether this approach may improve long term diabetes control. At present, the standard of treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes is that all medication is stopped in the immediate postoperative period and only re-started if symptoms of diabetes re-emerge. Although a large proportion of patients with diabetes will initially go in to remission, 80% experience relapse within five years. This study is needed to determine whether continuing medications is not only safe but will improve long term outcomes for patients with diabetes.

NCT ID: NCT04419779 Recruiting - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Duodenal Mucosal Resurfacing Using the Revita® System in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes on Insulin Therapy

REVITALIZE 1
Start date: March 8, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The Revita® system is being investigated to assess the efficacy of DMR versus Sham on improvement in Glycemic, Hepatic and Cardiovascular endpoints for patients with Type 2 Diabetes who are inadequately controlled with insulin therapy. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of the Fractyl DMR Procedure using the Revita® System compared to a sham. Subjects randomized to the DMR procedure will be followed per protocol till 48 weeks post treatment. Subjects in the Sham treatment arm will be offered cross over to receive the DMR treatment at 48 weeks and will be followed per protocol for 48 weeks post treatment.

NCT ID: NCT04390672 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Multivessel TALENT

Start date: September 22, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Multivessel TALENT is a prospective, randomized, multi-center study comparing clinical outcomes between SUPRAFLEX Cruz and SYNERGY in approximately 1550 patients with de-novo three vessel disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Patients will be treated according to "state of art PCI"; not only treatment strategies based on the latest ESC guideline, such as SYNTAX Score II recommendation, Heart Team discussion, post-procedure intravascular imaging optimization, cholesterol reduction by statin or PCSK-9 inhibitor, but also exploratory treatment strategies based on the latest evidence, such as physiological assessment using quantitative flow ratio and prasugrel monotherapy following 1-month dual antiplatelet therapy after PCI.

NCT ID: NCT04375904 Recruiting - Clinical trials for NSCLC/Oligometastatic Cancer (Single Lung Lesion)

'SOURCE - LUNG' Stereotactic Ablative Radiation Therapy Of UltRaCEntral LUNG Tumours (SOURCE Lung)

SOURCE Lung
Start date: December 22, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase II, non-randomised study examining the safety of treating high risk centrally located non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumours and single pulmonary oligometastatic lesions using radiation therapy (RT), for patients whose disease is inoperable. The method of delivering the RT in this study is image guided stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (IG-SABR). This method involves using imaging to ensure the radiation is being delivered to the correct location within the body and using higher than normal doses per treatment (fraction) to treat the lung cancer (NSCLC)/oligometastatic lung lesion. This study aims to determine its safety by looking at the number and severity of side effects. This study will deliver 8 treatments/fractions of RT with 7.5 Gy delivered in each fraction. To be eligible for this study the initial treatment plan for the patient must be shown to not fulfil certain criteria relating to doses to the tumour and surrounding normal tissue. This study has its own study specific criteria which must be adhered to. Translational sub-studies (optional) are open to patients in participating centres only. Patients will have the option to consent to participating in both translational studies or to neither.

NCT ID: NCT04370951 Recruiting - Spinal Surgery Clinical Trials

Efficacy of the Erector Spinae Plane Block in Posterior Thoraco- Lumbar Spinal Decompression Surgery

Start date: May 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Spinal Surgery can be associated with significant post operative pain. This can be a considerable source of morbidity, resulting in a longer duration of in- hospital stay and increasing opiate requirements. As a result the patient experiences a more arduous recovery process. Recently a new form of Regional Anaesthesia has been described for patients undergoing Spinal surgery. The Erector Spinae Plane Block involves depositing Local Anaesthetic under Ultra Sound guidance on top of the Transverse Process of the Spine and deep to the Erector Spinae Muscle. Patients who have had this procedure report lower pain scores and have a lesser opiate requirement in the post operative period.

NCT ID: NCT04353713 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hypoglycemia in Newborn Infants

Gel for Early Hypoglycaemia Prevention in Preterm Infants

GEHPPI
Start date: November 5, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The GEHPPI study is a multicentre placebo controlled randomized controlled trial that aims to prevent early hypoglycaemia in preterm newborns born at ≤32 week's gestation. To do this we will prophylactically administer to these newborns either a small amount of dextrose 40% gel early as possible after birth via the buccal route in the delivery room or a placebo. We hope this dextrose gel will prevent hypoglycemia occurring during the time period needed for the newborns to be transported to the neonatal unit where they will have their venous access inserted. This trial aims to demonstrate that administering dextrose gel via the buccal route is a simple and rapid method of preventing early hypoglycaemia in this vulnerable patient group. This trial aims to show that giving dextrose gel via the buccal route is simple and feasible in this premature population. This trial aims to reduce the need for rescue intravenous dextrose (2ml/kg dextrose 10%) in those babies who are hypoglycaemic at the time of obtaining intravenous access.

NCT ID: NCT04319627 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Venous Thromboembolism

Statins for Venous Event Reduction in Patients With Venous Thromboembolism

SAVER
Start date: February 10, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The standard or usual treatment for patients diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism is treatment with blood thinners (called anticoagulants). While treatment of blood clots with blood thinners is effective, some research has shown that adding a statin (medication used to lower cholesterol) may give extra protection. It is thought that statins can improve how cells along the walls of the vein control inflammation, which can prevent new blood clots from forming. The medication in this study, rosuvastatin, is approved in Canada for use as a cholesterol-lowering medication. The use of rosuvastatin in this study is considered investigational. This means that Health Canada has not approved the use of rosuvastatin as a treatment for blood clots. However, it has been approved for use in this research study. The purpose of this study is to examine if adding a statin (rosuvastatin) to the usual blood thinner treatment will decrease the risk of another blood clot forming. The investigators also hope to discover if taking a statin reduces damage to your veins. To do this, some of the participants in this study will get rosuvastatin and others will receive a placebo (a substance that looks like the study rosuvastatin but does not have any active or medicinal ingredients). The placebo in this study is not intended to have any effect on your blood clot. A placebo is used to make the results of the study more reliable.