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NCT ID: NCT06393114 Active, not recruiting - Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trials

Impacts of Fermented Plant-based Products High in Protein on Gut Microbiota and Health

Start date: January 22, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to investigate the effects of consuming fermented oat-based products on gut and overall human health. It is a randomized, controlled, cross-over trial with a dietary intervention. A total of 100 participants will be enrolled in this study and they will eat both fermented and unfermented oat-based products for three weeks. Participants will eat their habitual diet between the dietary intervention periods (wash-out). During the study, participants' perceived health, inflammatory markers, glucose and lipid metabolism, tryptophan metabolites, gastrointestinal symptoms, and gut microbiota will be assessed.

NCT ID: NCT06390683 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Biodiversity Interventions for Assisted Living Centers

BIWE
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Biodiversity is essential for nature and human well-being. Land use has reduced biodiversity in cities, which weakens the functionality of the urban ecosystems and the well-being of citizens. This may also increase the risk of immune-mediated disorders among urban dwellers. In Biodiversity interventions for assisted living centers (BIWE 2), microbial biodiversity interventions are performed to increase biodiversity in urban housing units for people with autism spectrum disorder, disabled people and elderly. Results from the intervention trials are combined with publicly available land cover and ecological data. These are analyzed from the viewpoint of shifts in ecosystems and human well-being and immune regulation, ecological quality, and urban planning. The investigators set up an intervention study in which yards of the housing units are rewilded with diverse vegetation and decaying deadwood and plant residuals. The investigators aim to evaluate the effect of rewilding, and yard management practices on commensal microbiome, cortisol levels and well-being and salivary cytokine levels, and gene pathways.

NCT ID: NCT06353035 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Microbial Colonization

Biodiversity Interventions for Well-Being

BIWE
Start date: March 30, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Biodiversity is essential for nature and human well-being. Land use has reduced biodiversity in cities, which weakens the functionality of the urban ecosystems and the well-being of citizens. This may also increase the risk of immune-mediated disorders among urban dwellers. In Biodiversity interventions for well-being (BIWE), microbial biodiversity interventions are performed to increase biodiversity in urban built areas. Results from the intervention trials are combined with publicly available land cover and ecological data. These are analyzed from the viewpoint of shifts in ecosystems and human well-being and immune regulation, ecological quality, and urban planning. The investigators set up an intervention study in which urban private yards are rewilded with diverse vegetation and decaying deadwood and plant residuals. The investigators aim to evaluate the effect of rewilding, and yard management practices on commensal microbiome, cortisol levels and well-being and salivary cytokine levels, and gene pathways.

NCT ID: NCT06209515 Active, not recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Sociodemographic Factors and Criminal Behaviour Preceding Neurodegenerative Disease - Retrospective Register Study

DEGERWD
Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this retrospective register study, clinically classified individuals with neurodegenerative disease from the years 2010-2021 will be verified from the clinical records from KUH and Oulu University Hospital (OUH). Based on the Finnish social security number, these individuals will be linked to the the national registers of Statistics Finland and Finnish Social and Health Data Permit Authority Findata including incomes, sociodemographic factors, education, occupation, criminal records as well as to the national registers including the bought pharmaceuticals, comorbidities and causes of death. For each study case, 10 randomly selected control cases, matched with age, sex and geographical area, will be used. The aim of the study is to examine: - 1) The prevalence of criminal and other disruptive behaviour in groups of different neurodegenerative diseases prior to and after the diagnosis - 2) Changes in employment, residency,income, and marital status prior to and after the neurodegenerative disease diagnosis - 3) Hospital diagnoses and reimbursable drugs prior to and after the diagnosis - 4) Causes of death in patients with neurodegenerative disease to study excess mortality of the patients

NCT ID: NCT06172868 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Sleep Apnea Syndromes in Children

Home Ventilatory Support in Children

Start date: October 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study consist of children, who have used home ventilatory support during years 2010-2020 in Tampere University Hospital. The study will describe retrospectively different diagnoses and symptoms which will lead to home ventilatory support. We also study compliance to treatment and it's disanvantages. The prospective part of the study describes the quality of live of these children by using questionnaires (PedSQL).

NCT ID: NCT06129136 Active, not recruiting - Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials

The Effect of Nature-based Exposure on the Immune System and Skin Health of Atopic Dermatitis Patients.

Start date: August 17, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to explore the effect of nature-based exposure on immunological biomarkers and the condition and symptoms of atopic skin. Our hypothesis is that regular exposure to nature-based, high biodiversity material on skin, strengthens the skin's protective barrier and has a positive effect on the immunological biomarkers associated with atopic dermatitis. Further our hypothesis is that the difference between the groups (active and placebo) is noticeable during winter time when the disease is typically worse because of the cold weather. The study aim at scientific publication and is double-blinded and placebo-controlled. Time of the intervention is 6-7 months: intervention starts before the Finnish winter time and ends before the summer.

NCT ID: NCT06126679 Active, not recruiting - Childhood Obesity Clinical Trials

Hyvinkää Childhood Obesity Study (HCOS), Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial for Effectiveness and Costs of a 1-year Lifestyle Intervention.

HCOS
Start date: January 2, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of lifestyle intervention on the management of childhood overweight and to explore the factors that contribute to the outcome, as well as the costs for the health care system. The hypotheses of the study are that lifestyle intervention is efficient in reducing BMI-SDS and thus effective in preventing overweight to progress to obesity, and it is also cost effective. The research is necessary for the development of overweight treatment, and try to find out the optimal duration and intensity for the treatment and content useful for clinical work.

NCT ID: NCT06125808 Active, not recruiting - Psoriasis Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety Study of HRO350 in Patients With Mild-to-moderate Psoriasis (the 'HeROPA' Study).

HeROPA
Start date: May 25, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

HRO350 contains an oil-based extract from herring roe (Clupea harengus) in soft capsules and contains phospholipids (complex lipids) which are naturally rich in marine polyunsaturated fatty acids. All the lipids in HRO350 are natural components of the human diet. It is not fully known how HRO350 exerts its effects, however there are indications that it might have a modulatory effect on the inflammatory processes involved in causing psoriasis. The study is a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled, dose finding, multi-centre, phase 2B study. Approximately 519 patients will be participating in the UK, Norway, Germany, Finland and Poland. Patients will receive either 1050mg or 2100mg HRO0350 daily, or placebo for up to 52 weeks and will be followed up for a further 8 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT06095245 Active, not recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

The Outcome of Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation in Advanced Parkinson's Disease and Morphometry

Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The research will evaluate possible clinical and individual brain topographic features affecting the outcome in subthalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS) with patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The patient cohort consists 35 PD patients treated with subthalamic DBS in 2020-2022. The clinical features (such as age, disease duration, response to levodopa in the levodopa challenge test) will be evaluated retrospectively from the medical records and brain topographic features from the preoperative 3 Tesla brain imaging.

NCT ID: NCT06087640 Active, not recruiting - Influenza, Human Clinical Trials

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of an Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Compared to a Non-adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Adults ≥65 Years of Age

Start date: October 23, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This Phase 3 study is a randomized, observer-blind study of aQIV (an MF59-adjuvanted quadrivalent influenza vaccine) compared with a non-adjuvanted quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) in adults ≥65 years of age. The aim of the study is to evaluate aQIV compared with QIV in the prevention of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-confirmed influenza A and/or B in subjects ≥65 years of age.