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NCT ID: NCT03769909 Active, not recruiting - Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Prevention of Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis After Acute Intraarticular Fractures

Start date: October 31, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Intra-articular fracture is a very common fracture. The only method to treat these fractures is surgery with plate and screws followed by rehabilitation. Even though the surgeons do their best to restore the anatomy, up to 40 percent of the patients develop osteoarthritis after 10 years. Previous research has shown that immediately after fracture in the joint, the body starts an inflammatory response and activates a series of biomarkers inside the joint space. Some of these biomarkers are believed to break down the cartilage resulting in development of osteoarthritis, despite surgical treatment. Currently it is still unknown, which biomarkers are activated in the joint space, and how we can stop their deleterious action in order to prevent cartilage degradation. The purpose of this project is to identify the biomarkers in the joint space after an intra-articular ankle fracture and to evaluate how these biomarkers affect the short- and mid-terms clinical outcomes. As secondary outcomes we evaluate how fracture classification and fracture reduction affect clinical outcomes and physical activity after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT03754790 Active, not recruiting - Hemophilia Clinical Trials

Long-term Safety and Efficacy Study of Fitusiran in Patients With Hemophilia A or B, With or Without Inhibitory Antibodies to Factor VIII or IX

ATLAS-OLE
Start date: January 9, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Primary Objective: To characterize the long-term safety and tolerability of fitusiran Secondary Objectives: - To characterize the efficacy and long-term efficacy of fitusiran as assessed by the frequency of: - Bleeding episodes - Spontaneous bleeding episodes - Joint bleeding episodes - To characterize the effects of fitusiran on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measures in participants ≥17 years of age

NCT ID: NCT03746184 Active, not recruiting - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

The Right Treatment for the Right Patient at the Right Time. A Study Following 5,000 Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

TREATright
Start date: October 23, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The treatment that patients with knee OA are offered varies largely. There is a need for more evidence-based individualized guidance to treatment choice for knee osteoarthritis. This study will register and evaluate the course and outcome of treatment in 5,000 patients with knee osteoarthritis. The understanding of knee OA treatment will advance in three ways: Firstly, by describing the different treatment pathways that are currently being used for knee OA. Secondly, by identifying wich individual factors that may impact the outcome of the treatment course. And finally, by conducting the economic burden related to different treatment modalities.

NCT ID: NCT03741283 Active, not recruiting - Aging Clinical Trials

Optimisation of Nutrition and Medication for Acutely Admitted Older Medical Patients

OptiNAM
Start date: October 15, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Malnutrition and inappropriate medication prescribing are highly prevalent among acutely admitted older medical patients leading to re-admissions, frailty, poor physical, performance compromised quality of life and mortality. Thus, the aim of this study is to optimise the nutrition and medication in older medical patients admitted to an acute care department at admission and up to 16 weeks after discharge. Participants in the intervention group receives a medication review and participants with malnutrition or risk of malnutrition additionally receive a transitional multimodal intervention. The control group receives standard care.

NCT ID: NCT03740126 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Surveillance With PET/CT and Liquid Biopsies of Stage I-III Lung Cancer Patients After Completion of Definitive Therapy

SUPE_R
Start date: October 25, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to improve early detection of treatable relapse of lung cancer and thereby improve survival and quality of life for the patients. The investigators will perform a multicenter, randomized controlled trial to 1) assess if surveillance with whole body Positron Emission Tomography combined with Computer Tomography (PET/CT) including the brain can increase the number of treatable relapses and 2) concurrently collect liquid biopsies for later analysis, potentially enabling even earlier and minimally invasive detection and characterization of relapse.

NCT ID: NCT03737643 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Durvalumab Treatment in Combination With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab, Followed by Maintenance Durvalumab, Bevacizumab and Olaparib Treatment in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Patients

DUO-O
Start date: January 4, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III randomised, double-blind, multi-centre study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of durvalumab in combination with standard of care platinum based chemotherapy and bevacizumab followed by maintenance durvalumab and bevacizumab or durvalumab, bevacizumab and olaparib in patients with newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer.

NCT ID: NCT03731260 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis

(PIONEER) Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Avapritinib (BLU-285), A Selective KIT Mutation-targeted Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, Versus Placebo in Patients With Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis

Start date: April 16, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comparing the efficacy and safety of avapritinib + best supportive care (BSC) with placebo + BSC in patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM) whose symptoms are not adequately controlled by BSC. The study will be conducted in 3 parts. All patients will receive treatment with avapritinib during Part 3 including those rolling over from the placebo group.

NCT ID: NCT03729739 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Functional Assessment by Virtual Online Reconstruction. The FAVOR III Europe Japan Study

FAVOR III EJ
Start date: November 6, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Quantitative Flow Ratio (QFR) is a novel method for evaluating the functional significance of coronary stenosis. QFR is estimated based on two angiographic projections. Studies have shown a good correlation with the present wire-based standard approach Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) for assessment of intermediate coronary stenosis. The purpose of the FAVOR III Europe Japan study is to investigate if a QFR-based diagnostic strategy will results in non-inferior clinical outcome after 12 months compared to a standard pressure-wire guided strategy in evaluation of patients with chest pain (stable angina pectoris) and intermediate coronary stenosis.

NCT ID: NCT03727971 Active, not recruiting - Asthma Clinical Trials

Treatment With the Anti-IgE Monoclonal Antibody Omalizumab in Women With Asthma Undergoing Fertility Treatment. - A Proof of Concept Study.

PRO_ART
Start date: January 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The investigators have previously confirmed a clinical hunch that women with asthma have difficulties in becoming pregnant. The investigators found increased time to pregnancy (TTP) in women with asthma compared to non-asthmatic women (55 vs 33 months, p<0.001), furthermore, women with asthma had less successful pregnancies following fertility treatment (39.6 vs 60.4%, p=0.002). Treatment with omalizumab stabilizes the eosinophilic disease, through the systemic and most likely the anti-inflammatory pathways, which indicate a promising possibility to increase pregnancy rate. In a small real-life study in 2017, 5 patients with eosinophilic asthma who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF), were treated with omalizumab prior to embryo transplantation; three out of the five women became pregnant. Lastly, the two remaining patients had several treatments with omalizumab, but did not become pregnant. This real-life study calls for further investigation. By targeting systemic inflammation with omalizumab treatment the aim is to increase asthma control before and during pregnancy. A treatment strategy aiming at improving overall inflammatory control may increase fertility, but also reduce well known maternal and perinatal adverse pregnancy outcomes such as pregnancy loss, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, low-birth weight, small for gestational age (SGA), preterm delivery. Study design: A randomized control trial with omalizumab and placebo, stratified for blood eosinophil count, is therefore needed. A randomized, double blinded, parallel group, study to evaluate the difference between omalizumab (O) and placebo (P) on pregnancy rate in patients with atopic asthma.Treatment schedule: After collection of material (blood samples, sputum) 6th day (±1 day) of the menstrual cycle, the patients will be randomized in either the omalizumab group or the placebo group. No collection of material will be done at the time of enrollment, as this will be on different time of the female cycles. The treatment is initiated with one injection with weight and serum-immunglobulin E balanced omalizumab or one injection placebo. After omalizumab treatment at ovulation it will again be collected material (blood samples, sputum). If no pregnancy has occurred after first IVF cycle, this will be repeated for 3 consecutive IVF cycles in total or until pregnancy has occurred. Outcome: The primary out-come is efficacy of omalizumab, compared to placebo, in increasing pregnancy rate in females with asthma. Secondary out-comes are changes in the inflammation in lungs/systemic, pregnancy loss, asthma control and biomarkers in the blood/lungs.

NCT ID: NCT03725202 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA)

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib in Participants With Giant Cell Arteritis

SELECT-GCA
Start date: January 24, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study consists of two periods. The objective of Period 1 is to evaluate the efficacy of upadacitinib in combination with a 26-week corticosteroid (CS) taper regimen compared to placebo in combination with a 52-week CS taper regimen, as measured by the proportion of participants in sustained remission at Week 52, and to assess the safety and tolerability of upadacitinib in participants with giant cell arteritis (GCA). The objective of period 2 is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of continuing versus withdrawing upadacitinib in maintaining remission in participants who achieved sustained remission in Period 1.