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NCT ID: NCT06418646 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Patients' and Caregivers' Views of Multidimensional Care in Amyotropic Lateral Sclerosis in Germany

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The progressive loss of physical functioning resulting from ALS leads also to high psychosocial burden for those affected, and organizational challenges related to medical care and aids. A multidimensional and -professional care is advised in order to meet the complex requirements of this disease. In Germany, medical care structures may not fulfil these high requirements, since non-medical services such as psychological support or social counselling are not regularly included in care procedures for ALS patients. Specialised palliative care is not a standard and still commonly restricted to the last weeks of life. Additionally, it is well known that caregivers of ALS patients are highly burdened, but there is a lack of support services for them. By means of a cross-sectional, multicentre survey, we aim to investigate patients' and caregivers' perception of medical care for ALS, provided in Germany - with particular regard to psychosocial and palliative aspects. The extent to which physical, psychological, social, spiritual, practical and informational needs are subjectively met will be assessed and correlations with mental wellbeing, subjective quality of life, attitudes towards life-sustaining measures and physician-assisted suicide, as well as caregiver burden will be examined. Currently, study planning (questionnaires and ethical approval) is already completed and recruitment was started. The study aims to recruit 500 participants from nationwide ALS-centres. Cooperating ALS-centres will be recruited via the German Network for Motoneuron Diseases (MND-Net), of which our centre is a member. It is intended to provide data-based starting points on how care of ALS patients and their caregivers can be improved in Germany, in line with their needs.

NCT ID: NCT06416319 Recruiting - Bladder Cancer Clinical Trials

Preoperative Physical Activity Improvement With the Use of Activity Trackers Before Radical Cystectomy (PreAct)

PreAct
Start date: March 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A bicentric, open-label randomised controlled trial (RCT) is planned to investigate whether the use of fitness wristbands in a defined preoperative period prior to radical cystectomy leads to a preoperative increase in participants' physical activity (number of steps per day) up to the day of radical cystectomy.

NCT ID: NCT06416293 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Widening Aims and Giving Patients a Voice for Expanded Structures in Breast Cancer Care Jointly Developed by Patients and Physicians

WAVES
Start date: April 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this BZKF project is to record the current care structure for breast cancer patients in order to use this as a basis for developing possible future models for improvement. The active involvement of representatives of regional and national patient organizations in the creation of a patient-based and patient-oriented survey ensures that the needs of patients are the focus. In addition to and in contrast to other projects, relevant questions are explicitly addressed not only to patients but also to physicians in order to identify and specify the interfaces between patient wishes/suggestions and to develop clinical consequences for care. The first objective is to survey the "current situation" by recording the current care structure for breast cancer. The focus is on the survey of both groups on patient-physician communication, time management and coping strategies. By planning the future harmonization of national data structures, the basis is created for the long-term goal of an improved "target", a concept developed jointly by physicians and patients for an improved communication and care structure that focuses on the patient.

NCT ID: NCT06415045 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Study in Healthy People to Test How BI 1015550 is Taken up in the Body When Given With or Without Food

Start date: May 28, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main objective is to investigate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of BI 1015550 Formulation C2.

NCT ID: NCT06413069 Recruiting - PreDiabetes Clinical Trials

Effects of Almonds in Glucose-intolerant Adults (AGAMEMNON)

AGAMEMNON
Start date: May 23, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Tree nuts - such as almonds - contribute to beneficial effects of the Mediterranean diet on risk for cardiovascular events, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, inflammation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Almonds provide few carbohydrates, but lots of unsaturated fat and dietary fiber. But to which extent and by which mechanisms may almonds improve all aspects of the Metabolic Syndrome? Previous clinical trials showed weaker effects than rodent studies, most possibly due to low statistical power and metabolically insusceptible patients. The 3-year AGAMEMNON project aims to investigate, if 16 weeks of supplementation with almonds (vs. no treatment) in 150 patients with prediabetes and NAFLD leads to significant improvements in glycemia and liver fat, lipid metabolism, body composition and inflammation. The isocaloric design will outrule effects of weight loss and will allow the analysis of metabolic pathways between fat depots, inflammation, insulin resistance and gut function. Lipidomics are assessed as novel predictor of disease progression and metabolic response.

NCT ID: NCT06412926 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection

A Study to Learn About How Much Emodepside Gets Absorbed in the Blood and How Food Affects Its Absorption When Given as a New Type of Tablet to Healthy Participants

Start date: May 7, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Onchocerciasis or river blindness is an infectious disease caused by a parasitic worm. It spreads through the bite of an infected blackfly. Common symptoms include severe itching, skin problems, and eye problems including permanent blindness. Soil-transmitted helminthiasis is an infection caused by various parasitic worms, such as whipworm, hookworm, and roundworm in the intestines. The infection spreads through eggs found in the feces of infected people. This contaminates the soil in areas with poor sanitation. Common symptoms include stomach pain, loose stools, loss of blood and proteins, delayed development in children, and reduced work performance in adults. Researchers are looking for better ways to treat onchocerciasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis. Emodepside is being tested for the treatment of onchocerciasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis in both men and women. It works by activating a protein called 'SLO-1', which causes paralysis and death of the parasitic worms. The main purpose of this study is to find out if there is a difference in how emodepside gets absorbed in the blood when given as a new tablet compared to the existing tablet, as a single dose. Researchers also want to find the effect of food on the absorption of the new emodepside tablet. The amount of emodepside in participants' blood will be measured at various time points. These will be used to calculate and compare the following measurements after a single dose of the new and existing tablet of emodepside without food. The amount of emodepside in participants' blood will be measured at various time points. These will be used to calculate the Cmax and AUC after a single dose of the new tablet of emodepside with and without food. The number of participants who experience medical problems during this study will be documented. During this study, participants will receive 2 different types of emodepside tablets. These include the newly developed tablet and an existing tablet that has already been used in other clinical studies. At the start of the study, the researchers will ask participants about their medical and surgical history. They will also perform a health check-up for all participants, and pregnancy tests for women. During the study, participants will have blood and urine samples taken to check for any medical problems and to measure the amount of emodepside in the blood. The study doctors will confirm that the participants can take part in the study. This may take up to 21 days. This study has 3 or 4 periods and contains up to 2 in-house periods of 16 days each. On Day 1 of each period, participants will receive the treatments, but the order of the treatment will be different. • Periods 1 and 2: Each participant will receive a single oral dose of the new or the existing emodepside tablet without food. After Period 2, an initial analysis will be performed. This analysis will help decide the doses for the next periods. - Period 3: Participants will receive a selected dose of the new emodepside tablet either with or without food. - Period 4 (optional): If needed, participants may receive a selected dose of the new emodepside tablet either with or without food. The decisions to conduct Period 4 will depend on the results of the initial analysis. Participants will have a total of 6 additional weekly visits to the study site for sample collection after the last period (either Period 3 or 4). Participants will attend a follow-up visit to the study site 49 days after taking their last dose for a health check-up. This study will include participants who are healthy and will gain no benefit from taking emodepside. However, the results of the study will provide useful information to support the further development of the new emodepside tablet. The results will also provide information on the emodepside doses to be used in patients who need treatment with emodepside. Participants will be closely monitored by the study doctors for any medical problems.

NCT ID: NCT06411977 Recruiting - Nutrition, Healthy Clinical Trials

Effect of Dietary Supplements on the Oral Microbiome

Start date: July 3, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The oral cavity's microbiome is a diverse community, hosting over 700 bacterial species. Due to its varied niches, the oral cavity constitutes a highly complex environment where different microbes preferentially colonize distinct habitats. The aim of the study was to investigate the alteration of the oral microbiome during therapy with fixed orthodontic appliances using dietary supplements.

NCT ID: NCT06411249 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A Study Describing the Efficacy and Safety of Belimumab Administered in Adult Participants With Early Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

BE-EARLY
Start date: June 4, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, open-label, single arm 3-year clinical study to describe the short-term and long-term efficacy and safety of belimumab in participants with autoantibody positive early SLE with ongoing disease activity despite stable initial SLE therapy.

NCT ID: NCT06410976 Recruiting - Hypochondroplasia Clinical Trials

Prospective Clinical Assessment Study in Children With Hypochondroplasia

HCH
Start date: June 5, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a long-term, multicenter, non-interventional study of children ages 2.5 to <17 years with hypochondroplasia (HCH).

NCT ID: NCT06410846 Recruiting - Injury Prevention Clinical Trials

Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Novel Neck Training Device

Start date: March 5, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Functional training focusing on dynamic, multiplanar eccentric loading of the neck's complex musculature may provide a unique training effect that may protect against neck injuries and mTBI. The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy and adherence of a 12-week TopSpin360 training regimen on important physiologic and performance outcome measures between an intervention group and a control group. The specific aims are 1) to compare differences in four physiologic neck measures and two TopSpin360 performance measures by group and gender, and 2) to evaluate program adherence.