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NCT ID: NCT06438679 Enrolling by invitation - Dermatomyositis Clinical Trials

3T Therapy in the Treatment of MDA5-positive Dermatomyositis

Start date: March 19, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a combination of tacrolimus, tafocitinib and thalidomide (3T therapy) works to treat severe MDA5 positive dermatomyositis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of 3T therapy. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does 3T therapy prolong the overall survival time of MDA5 positive dermatomyositis? What medical problems do participants have when taking 3T therapy? Participants will: Take 3T therapy every day for 12 months Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for checkups and tests

NCT ID: NCT06437886 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Cardiac Surgery Patients

High-dose Opioid Versus Opioid-sparing Anaesthesia in Cardiac Surgery

Start date: April 22, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

BACKGROUND In cardiac surgery, high-dose opioids contributes to adverse events associated with poor postoperative outcomes. There is growing evidence that nerve block-based opioid-sparing protocols may reduce perioperative opioid consumption with equally analgesia management and consequently improve patient's postoperative recovery. OBJECTIVE To determine whether opioid-sparing anaesthesia based on pecto-intercostal fascial block and rectus sheath block (PIFB and RSB) could improve early postoperative recovery after cardiac surgery. DESIGN A randomised controlled trial. SETTING A tertiary hospital. PATIENTS Eighty 45-70 years old patients undergoing cardiac surgery were enrolled. Key exclusion criteria included extubation failure within 24 hours postoperatively, contraindication to interventions or drugs and a history of chronic pain or chronic opioid use. INTERVENTIONS Eligible patients were randomised at a 1 : 1 ratio to receive either PIFB and RSB-based opioid-sapring anaesthesia (intervention group) or opioid-based anaesthesia (control group). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome was the global score of the 15-item Quality of Recovery (QoR-15) questionnaire at 24 h after surgery. Secondary outcomes included recovery-related time, postoperative pain score and rescue analgesia, health-related quality of life, the incidence of postoperative adeverse events and chronic pain.

NCT ID: NCT06436989 Enrolling by invitation - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Effect of Temperature Leaching Solution of Disposable Plastic Tableware on Intestinal Health of Adults

Start date: March 24, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Studies have shown that disposable plastic tableware will cause harm to human health after heat exposure, which is closely related to the rapid development of modern society and economy and the accelerated pace of life. Most of the existing studies focused on the characterization of micro-nano plastic particles and organic pollutants such as bisphenol A and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons produced after thermal exposure of disposable plastic tableware, but did not pay sufficient attention to the potential relationship with individual health effects. In addition; Sporadic animal tests and molecular tests have verified the health hazards of disposable plastic tableware leaching solution. Based on the previous research results, we believe that the leaching solution of disposable plastic tableware at high temperature environment will disturb the intestinal flora structure, affect the intestinal metabolic profile, and produce adverse health outcomes for human intestinal health. This study intends to recruit healthy school students as research objects, and collect urine and stool samples of test subjects, in order to explore the effects of high-temperature leaching solution of disposable plastic tableware on intestinal health of adults.

NCT ID: NCT06433102 Enrolling by invitation - Glaucoma Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Visual Training System in Patients With Glaucoma

Start date: June 3, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study intends to conduct visual function examinations and follow-ups on two groups of glaucoma patients, one receiving visual perceptual training and the other serving as a control without training. The aim of this study is to explore the effects of visual perceptual training based on the lateral masking paradigm on patients' visual function. Additionally, synchronized EEG-fNIRS signals will be collected to investigate whether changes in patients' visual function are accompanied by corresponding alterations in brain function.

NCT ID: NCT06431191 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Full Rotator Cuff Tear

Does Medial Raw Anchor Necessary During Tendon Repair Combined With Microfracture

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is a prospective randomized controlled study of rotator cuff repair with lateral raw or double raw combined with microfracture procedure. The patients with rotator cuff tear were randomly divided into groups before the operation. The patients were followed up before and, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after surgery. In different time periods, the quantitative and qualitative indicators including pain, functional score, muscle strength, MRI performance, etc. were compared between groups at the same time period to evaluate the difference in the effect of double raw or only lateral raw repair combined with microfracture on the treatment of rotator cuff. In order to figure out whether medial raw anchor necessary during tendon repair combined with microfracture in small to medium size rotator cuff tear.

NCT ID: NCT06430008 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Superoxide Dismutase

The Relationship Between Total Sialic Acid and Superoxide Dismutase and the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Lipoid Pneumonia

Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to explore the correlation between total sialic acid combined with superoxide dismutase and the diagnosis and prognosis of lipid pneumonia in the patient with lipid pneumonia, cough, bacterial and fungal pneumonia, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, lung mucinous adenocarcinoma and pulmonary edema. The main question it aims to answer is: Whether superoxide dismutase (SOD) and total sialic acid (TSA) could be used as diagnostic markers to distinguish lipid pneumonia from patient with cough, and bacterial and fungal pneumonia, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, lung mucinous adenocarcinoma and pulmonary edema, whether SOD and TSA be associated with the prognosis of patients with lipid pneumonia? Participants will answer online survey questions about their symptoms, changes in oxygen status, and changes in the most recent CT image of the lung for up to 10 years after treatment. We will count participants' baseline data including: gender, age, smoking history, comorbidities, lung function, imaging findings, hormone use or not, ICU treatment, death or not, the type of cause of lipid pneumonia, how it is diagnosed, and their baseline SOD and TSA.

NCT ID: NCT06429865 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Cytosponge in Surveillance After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Start date: May 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

cytosponge has good diagnostic efficacy in the diagnosis of esophageal cancer, and is more safe, economic and comfortable. It is expected to replace gastroscope in the surveillance after endoscopic submucosal dissection to a certain extent. At present, there is no relevant research at home and abroad. This study plans to establish a large sample cohort based on the collaborative research network established earlier, prospectively include 1000 patients who received endoscopic submucosal dissection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and compare the effectiveness and safety of cytosponge and gastroscope in surveillance after endoscopic submucosal dissection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through self -comparison.

NCT ID: NCT06424145 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Radial Artery Injury

Effect of Local Anesthesia Position of Lidocaine Injection on the Success Rate of Radial Artery Puncture Tube

Start date: June 30, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Objective: To investigate the effect of lidocaine injection location on the success rate of ultrasound-guided radial artery catheterization in a single-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial.

NCT ID: NCT06419452 Enrolling by invitation - Exercise Training Clinical Trials

Effects of Unilateral, Bilateral and Combined Resistance Training on the Speed and Accuracy of the Serve in Youth Tennis Players

Start date: May 10, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is to explore the effects of unilateral, bilateral and combined resistance training on the serve speed and accuracy of amateur youth tennis players in China. The subjects were young male tennis players aged 16-20 years from four universities in Gansu Province. The experiment was divided into control group (CG), experiment group 1 (EG1-unilateral group), experiment group 2 (EG2-bilateral group) and experiment group 3 (EG3-combined group). Used to compare the effects of different forms of resistance training on serve speed and accuracy. Previous studies have shown that unilateral and bilateral resistance training can effectively improve strength, power, and speed in athletes (Speirs, et al., 2016; Davo, Jimenez, & Solana,. , 2018), there is still controversy when comparing the advantages and disadvantages of two forms of resistance training (Ramirez-Campillo et al., 2015; Donab and Wall. The results of this study will be expected to be updated in 2022. Unilateral resistance training, bilateral resistance training, and combined unilateral and bilateral resistance training were used as intervention models in this study. Based on the literature review, the training frequency of this experiment was arranged as 2 times/week, and the total training time was 6 weeks, with a fixed duration of each training session. Each training session lasted a maximum of 60 minutes. In this experiment, the interval between the two weekly training sessions was at least 24 h to prevent subjects from being in a fatigued state in the relevant muscle groups of the body and affecting the experimental level.

NCT ID: NCT06410859 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Trigeminal Neuralgia

Botulinum Toxin Type A for Injection (HengLi®) in the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Start date: April 25, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the efficacy of different dosing regimens of Botulinum Toxin Type A for Injection (HengLi®) in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (TN), so as to determine the optimal dosing regimen of the best administration scheme of Botulinum Toxin Type A for Injection (HengLi®) in the treatment of TN.