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NCT ID: NCT06309290 Not yet recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Prehabilitation With Resistance-exercise Training for Breast Cancer Neoadjuvant Therapy

PRE-RET
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Breast cancer stands as the foremost cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide, with the highest incidence of any cancer type. The choice of therapeutic interventions hinges upon factors like cancer stage, cell subtype, and tumor size. Consequently, individuals with more aggressive tumors, such as HER+2 and Triple Negative, or larger tumors often undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy before breast surgery. However, these anticancer treatments come with side effects like cancer-related fatigue, reduced functional capacity, and changes in body composition, notably skeletal muscle atrophy. Skeletal muscle loss correlates with heightened mortality rates, cardiotoxicity, and diminished quality of life, underscoring the need for early therapeutic interventions. One such promising strategy is prehabilitation, which involves resistance-exercise training aimed at bolstering skeletal muscle mass from the outset of the disease, even preceding breast surgery. Resistance-exercise training has shown favorable effects on women undergoing adjuvant therapy or survivors of breast cancer, however, its molecular and clinical effects in women with breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant therapy are unknown.

NCT ID: NCT06307652 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Heart Failure and Impaired Kidney Function

Study to Evaluate the Effect of Balcinrenone/Dapagliflozin in Patients With Heart Failure and Impaired Kidney Function

BalanceD-HF
Start date: April 12, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, international, multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, double-dummy, active-controlled, event-driven study in patients with chronic HF and impaired kidney function who had a recent HF event. The aim is to evaluate the effect of balcinrenone/dapagliflozin vs dapagliflozin, given once daily on top of other classes of SoC, on CV death and HF events.

NCT ID: NCT06291376 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy

Study of Ravulizumab in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN)

I CAN
Start date: April 30, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study to evaluate the efficacy of ravulizumab compared with placebo to reduce proteinuria and slow the rate of eGFR decline in adult participants with IgAN who are at risk of disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT06283966 Recruiting - Clinical trials for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Budesonide, Glycopyrronium and Formoterol Fumarate Metered Dosed Inhaler on Cardiopulmonary Outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

THARROS
Start date: February 21, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the effect of triple ICS/LAMA/LABA therapy with BGF MDI 320/14.4/9.6 μg on cardiopulmonary outcomes relative to LAMA/LABA therapy with GFF MDI 14.4/9.6 μg in a population with COPD and elevated cardiopulmonary risk.

NCT ID: NCT06267937 Completed - Hip Fractures Clinical Trials

Hip Fractures in Chile: Implications for Public Health Policy and Healthcare Delivery

Start date: March 10, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Hip fractures in individuals aged 60 and above pose significant challenges in terms of morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. While countries like the United Kingdom and Australia have optimized their healthcare systems for timely management of hip fractures, the situation in Chile presents distinct challenges due to its mixed healthcare system. This study aims to assess survival rates following hip fractures in Chile and identify associated risk factors using national databases from 2012 to 2018. A comprehensive analysis of 35,520 patients revealed that factors such as age, type of health insurance, access to surgery, and treatment in public hospitals significantly influence mortality rates after hip fractures. The study found that patients with hip fractures experience lower 5-year survival rates compared to the general population, particularly when affiliated with public insurance and treated in public institutions. Modifiable factors like delayed surgery and prolonged hospital stays contribute to increased mortality rates. The findings underscore the urgent need for optimized public health policies and healthcare delivery systems to enhance outcomes for hip fracture patients in Chile.Hip fractures in individuals aged 60 and above pose significant challenges in terms of morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. While countries like the United Kingdom and Australia have optimized their healthcare systems for timely management of hip fractures, the situation in Chile presents distinct challenges due to its mixed healthcare system. This study aims to assess survival rates following hip fractures in Chile and identify associated risk factors using national databases from 2012 to 2018.

NCT ID: NCT06260111 Not yet recruiting - Hematologic Cancer Clinical Trials

Photobiomodulation for Oral Mucositis and Functional Impairments During Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

POMFITT
Start date: April 10, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of laser photobiomodulation in adult hematologic cancer patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The main questions it aims to answer are: • Is photobiomodulation with laser in the oral cavity, compared to standard care, effective in preventing oral mucositis and functional impairments in adult patients receiving HSCT? • What is the level of patient´s acceptability of photobiomodulation with laser in the oral cavity during HSCT? Participants once a day will receive photobiomodulation (diode laser device) in their oral cavity from the first day of transplantation conditioning until third day post-transplant. Researchers will compare with usual care to see if photobiomodulation helps preventing oral mucositis and functional impairment.

NCT ID: NCT06256965 Completed - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Ventricular Remodeling

CBP-VR
Start date: October 4, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The goal of this observational study is determine if reduced ventricular ejection fraction is a factor that determines a pro-oxidant imbalance in patients subjected to cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. The main questions are: - 1. Preoperative reduced left ventricular function determines higher blood and atrial tissue oxidative stress in patients subjected to cardiopulmonary bypass - 2. Oxidative stress markers in atrial tissue of cardiac surgical patients with develop atrial fibrillation The main tasks participants will be asked to do is register the symptoms of arrhythmia and heart failure. Also, obtain a electrocardiographic register if any present palpitations or chest pain with clinical significance This study not present a comparison group.

NCT ID: NCT06252090 Recruiting - Depression Clinical Trials

Feasibility and Acceptability Trial of a Short Term Mentalization Based Treatment for Adolescents With Depression

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A feasibility pilot trial that aims to evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of mentalization-based treatment for adolescents (MBT-A) adapted for early adolescents diagnosed with depression.

NCT ID: NCT06244693 Not yet recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

SUbCONgestion in Heart Failure Registry

SUCONIC
Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the decongestion process in heart failure patients. The main question it aims to answer is: What is the behavior of congestion during hospitalization in adult patients with acute heart failure (AHF)? Participants will be evaluated in the decongestion process through clinical, analytical, and ultrasonographic variables, and they will be followed up for one year to assess mortality and rehospitalization rates in this population.

NCT ID: NCT06241118 Recruiting - Dermatitis Atopic Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Amlitelimab on Background Topical Corticosteroids Therapy in Participants Aged 12 Years and Older With Moderate-to-severe AD Who Have Had an Inadequate Response to Prior Biologic Therapy or an Oral JAK Inhibitor

AQUA
Start date: February 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a parallel group, Phase 3, multinational, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-arm study for treatment of participants diagnosed with moderate-to-severe AD on background TCS who have had inadequate response to prior biologic or oral JAKi therapy. The purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of treatment with amlitelimab solution for subcutaneous (SC) injection compared with placebo in participants with moderate-to-severe AD aged 12 years and older on background TCS and have had an inadequate response to prior biologic or an oral JAKi therapy. Study details include: At the end of the treatment period, participants will have the option to enter the Long-Term Safety Study LTS17367 (RIVER-AD). The study duration will be up to 56 weeks for participants not entering the long-term safety study (LTS17367 [RIVER-AD]) including a 2 to 4-week screening, a 36-week randomized double-blind period, and a 16-week safety follow-up. The study duration will be up to 40 weeks for participants entering the long-term safety study (LTS17367 [RIVER-AD]) including a 2 to 4-week screening and a 36-week randomized double-blind period. The total treatment duration will be up to 36 weeks. The total number of visits will be up to 13 visits (or 12 visits for those entering the long-term safety study LTS17367 [RIVER-AD] study).