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NCT ID: NCT05916339 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study is a pragmatic clinical trial examining the comparative effectiveness of two stimulant medications (methylphenidate and amphetamine) in the treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents with autism. Using a sequential, multiple assignment randomization trial (SMART) design the study will not only assess these two medications but also the role of an increasingly popular class of ADHD medication, the alpha-2 agonists. Findings from this study will help improve clinicians' approach to medication selection and reduce the repeated trials of multiple medications that are current standard care.

NCT ID: NCT05915455 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

HCP-facing Portfolio Diet Toolkit Validation Study

Start date: July 10, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is limited support in primary care for diet and lifestyle, the cornerstones for therapy in clinical practice guidelines. Canadian dietitian services are not covered by provincial health plans and most physicians cite a lack of education, tools and time to counsel on nutrition. To engage healthcare professionals (HCP) and patients in the delivery of nutrition interventions, the investigators have developed the Portfolio Diet mobile application, as a direct translation of clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular and diabetes risk reduction which recommend the Portfolio Diet, a plant-based dietary pattern of cholesterol-lowering foods. To increase confidence and comfortability in advising patients on the Portfolio Diet, the investigators have developed an HCP-facing toolkit (infographic and video) to communicate information on the Portfolio Diet and Portfolio Diet mobile application. To ensure validity of these resources, the investigators will conduct face and content validation of the HCP-facing toolkit and assess whether it increases HCP knowledge and potential use in practice, and assess HCP perspectives on the Portfolio Diet mobile application.

NCT ID: NCT05915026 Recruiting - Children Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn How Gadoquatrane Moves Into, Through, and Out of the Body and How Safe it is in Children (From Birth to <18 Years), Who Will Undergo a Contrast Enhanced MRI (Quanti Pediatric)

Start date: August 16, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Researchers are looking for a better way to help children under the age of 18 with any known or suspected problems scheduled for a "contrast-enhanced" Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). MRI is used by doctors to create detailed images of the inside of the body to identify health problems. Sometimes doctors need to inject a contrast agent into a patient's vein to perform a "contrast-enhanced" MRI (CE-MRI). Such CE-MRI examinations may support doctors to identify certain health problems or improve their evaluation. The contrast agents commonly used in MRI are gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). GBCAs contain a "rare earth" element called gadolinium (Gd), which is needed for the increase in signal intensity and contrast in MRI. The gadolinium in these contrast agents is caged in a molecule (chelate complex). Researchers are developing new contrast agents with a lower amount of Gd needed per CE-MRI investigation. Gadoquatrane is one of these new contrast agents. It has been tested in several studies previously. The main purpose of this study is to learn how gadoquatrane moves into, through, and out of the body and how safe it is in children. The researchers will measure the amount of gadoquatrane in the blood at different time points after a single injection. The participants will undergo an MRI examination and receive gadoquatrane once at a dose of 0.04 mmol Gd/kg (corresponding to 0.1 mL/kg). It is injected into the participant's vein (also called an intravenous injection) during the MRI examination. Each participant will be in the study for between 8 and 38 days with up to 5 doctor visits, including the screening phase of up to 28 days with no more than 2 visits. Once a participant has received the injection of gadoquatrane, the remaining study duration is 7 (±1) days. At the start or during the study, the doctors and their study team will: - check the weight and height of the participant, - ask for information including age and medical history, - take participants' blood samples, - ask participants and/or their guardians questions about medicines they are taking, - check blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature, - check the area where the participants had the intravenous injection, - do pregnancy tests in girls of childbearing age, - review the MRI scans obtained in the study and decide on the diagnosis - ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events they are having. An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events, irrespective if they think it is related or not to the study treatments.

NCT ID: NCT05914922 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Diseases or Conditions

Wadey RCT MSK Short Case Simulations With FMED

Start date: July 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study Agent/ Intervention/ Procedure The educational tool consisted of 20 short (MSK) case simulations of 15 minutes duration reflecting conditions of the upper extremity; lower extremity; spine; trauma and MSK infections were developed, reviewed and integrated into links that also contained demographic questionnaires; pre and post simulation knowledge questions and learner satisfaction surveys. Outcome Measures 1. Demographic questionnaire for the Learner; 2. 100 MCQ (multiple-choice questionnaire) reflecting the same questions contained in the 20 MSK Short Case Simulations 3. Pre/Post multiple choice question knowledge questionnaire 4. Learner satisfaction questionnaire 5. Patient experience and satisfaction questionnaire - QR Code 6. Educator evaluation questionnaire - QR Code 7. Focus group questionnaire Primary Objectives 1. To determine if learners working through the 20 MSK Short Case Simulations delivered through on-line links would improve their knowledge, skills and satisfaction in learning how to identify and initially manage patients with various MSK conditions when compared to learners not exposed to the same educational tool. 2. To determine patients' experience undergoing one of the 20 MSK assessments and initial management of their various MSK conditions by the learners and their satisfaction in receiving their initial care management in both groups 3. To determine if the assessment and initial management of the 20 MSK conditions by the learners on the patients was deemed to be competent by the educators in both groups

NCT ID: NCT05913817 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

The Evaluation of Injection Site Pain and Adherence in Patients Switching From a Low To High Concentration Adalimumab (AVT-02) Across Multiple Indications.

EASE PAIN
Start date: January 9, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the Phase IV study is to investigate the effects of both Volume and Citrate on Injection Site Pain (ISP), adherence, patient satisfaction, Quality of Life, and Disease Assessment in the Canadian Adalimumab Market. The phase IV study is an observational, pan-Canadian, multidisciplinary study aiming to enroll 600 patients across 50-70 sites across 3 different Therapeutic Areas (GI, Rheum, Derm).

NCT ID: NCT05913687 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Automated Imaging Differentiation of Parkinsonism

AIDP
Start date: July 22, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to test the performance of the AID-P across 21 sites in the Parkinson Study Group. Each site will perform imaging, clinical scales, diagnosis, and will upload the data to the web-based software tool. The clinical diagnosis will be blinded to the diagnostic algorithm and the imaging diagnosis will be compared to the movement disorders trained neurologist diagnosis.

NCT ID: NCT05913323 Recruiting - Copd Clinical Trials

Measuring Lung Mechanics in Patients With COPD Using the REOM Handheld Portable Device

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose the study is to determine the agreement between the information obtained about lung mechanics (lung function) from the Rapid Expiratory Occlusion Monitor (REOM) handheld portable device with that obtained by conventional oscillometry as well as by pulmonary function testing (PFT), in patients with both 'mild' as well as 'very severe' forms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study also intends to study the user experience with this handheld portable device.

NCT ID: NCT05911932 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Alzheimer Dementia (AD)

Investigating Genetic Status in Patients Presenting to Clinic

Start date: October 20, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The causes of neurodegenerative dementias such as Frontotemporal Dementia, Lewy Body Disease and Alzheimer's disease are still largely unknown. While the contribution of some genetic mutations and polymorphisms is associated with autosomal dominant patterns of inheritance of these dementias, in many cases, the specific causative mutation in these families is not yet identified. Further, in many patients, polygenic risk is thought to give rise to pathophysiologic changes, but which specific genes affect risk are largely yet unknown. By examining genotypes in patients that present to our Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Research Clinic with suspected or confirmed neurodegenerative dementia, or have a history of a familial dementia, we aim to help identify and characterize genetic mutations or polymorphisms that give rise to neurodegenerative diseases.

NCT ID: NCT05911841 Recruiting - Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials

A Study of LY3454738 in the Treatment of Adult Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Start date: June 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to describe the efficacy and safety of LY3454738 in adult participants with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD).

NCT ID: NCT05911295 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Urothelial Carcinoma

Disitamab Vedotin With Pembrolizumab vs Chemotherapy in Previously Untreated Urothelial Cancer Expressing HER2

Start date: September 22, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will enroll participants with urothelial cancer (UC). UC can include cancer of the bladder, kidney, or the tubes that carry pee through the body (ureter, urethra). This study will try to find out if the drugs disitamab vedotin with pembrolizumab works better than platinum-containing chemotherapy to treat patients with UC. This study will also test what side effects happen when participants take these drugs together. A side effect is anything a drug does to the body besides treating the disease. Participants in this study will have cancer that has spread through the body (metastatic) or spread near where it started (locally advanced). In this study, there are 2 different groups. Participants will be assigned to a group randomly. Participants in the disitamab vedotin arm will get the study drug disitamab vedotin once every two weeks and pembrolizumab once every 6 weeks. Participants in the standard of care arm will get gemcitabine once a week for 2 weeks with either cisplatin or carboplatin once every 3 weeks.