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NCT ID: NCT05440643 Recruiting - Peanut Allergy Clinical Trials

Peanut Sublingual Immunotherapy (SLIT)-Tablet for Treatment of Peanut Allergy

Start date: September 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This clinical research study investigates the safety and tolerability of a peanut SLIT-tablet.

NCT ID: NCT05437263 Recruiting - Dermatomyositis Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Brepocitinib in Adults With Dermatomyositis

VALOR
Start date: October 31, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of treatment with brepocitinib (TYK2/JAK1 inhibitor) in adults with dermatomyositis (DM). The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of two dose levels of brepocitinib in comparison to placebo, as measured by differences in the Total Improvement Score (TIS). After 52 weeks of double-blind treatment, participants have the option to continue therapy in a 52 week open-label extension phase where all participants will receive brepocitinib.

NCT ID: NCT05435963 Recruiting - Loneliness Clinical Trials

Impact of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Loneliness in COPD

Start date: January 23, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Loneliness is the feeling of sadness because one wants friends or company. This feeling is common in patients with chronic lung disease, who suffer from breathing difficulty, chronic cough, and reduced physical and mental health. These problems lead to a reduced ability for doing daily activities and cause a loss of social life. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) includes exercise and education. PR has been shown to improve health status in patients with chronic lung disease but its impact on loneliness levels has never been assessed. This study aims to assess the effect of PR on reducing loneliness in patients with chronic lung disease.

NCT ID: NCT05435300 Recruiting - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Does tDCS Change Synaptic Density in the Brains of Patients With Schizophrenia

Start date: September 17, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will examine changes in synaptic density with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in the brains of patients with schizophrenia. Synaptic density levels will be measured using a novel positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer [18F]SDM-8, which is currently the best-in-class method to quantify synaptic density in humans. This will be a companion study to a parent study by our group examining the effects of tDCS on treatment adherence in schizophrenia (REB #103-2018).

NCT ID: NCT05434819 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Surgical Ablation of AF Efficacy Trial

SAFE
Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

SAFE is an international multicentre RCT of concomitant surgical atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation in patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF undergoing cardiac surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05434754 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Keeping in Touch (KiT) With Youth as They Transition to Adult Type 1 Diabetes Care

KiT
Start date: January 16, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We are testing the effectiveness of an eHealth digital tool co-designed with patients and providers to improve diabetes self-efficacy in young adults as they transition to adult type 1 diabetes care.

NCT ID: NCT05434325 Recruiting - Kidney Diseases Clinical Trials

TESTING -ON Post-Trial ObservatioNal Cohort Study

TESTING-ON
Start date: December 7, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary aim of this study is to extend follow up of TESTING study participants and to assess the long-term effects of a 6-9-month course of oral methylprednisolone on End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD), according to dose (full-dose vs reduced-dose), ethnicity (Chinese vs other) and kidney function (eGFR above and below 60 mL/min/1.73m2).

NCT ID: NCT05434117 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Feasibility of High-Intensity Interval Nordic Walking in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

HIIT-NoW
Start date: December 9, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Coronary revascularization, such as heart bypass surgery (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI [inserting a stent to open up blood vessels]) improve survival for people with coronary artery disease. Yet, many patients suffer from poor physical and mental health after coronary revascularization. Traditional cardiac rehabilitation involving moderate-to-vigorous intensity continuous training (MICT) improves physical and mental health. However, alternative exercise programs, such as high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and Nordic walking may provide superior benefits. Nordic walking is like Nordic skiing but uses specifically designed poles for walking. Nordic walking involved core, upper and lower body muscles, resulting in greater energy expenditure while reducing loading stress at the knee. To date, HIIT used in cardiac rehabilitation settings has focused on lower body (e.g., leg cycling). The investigators are not aware of HIIT protocols that target both upper and lower body at the same time. An exercise program that combines HIIT and Nordic walking (HIIT-NoW) may offer an alternative time-efficient whole-body exercise to improve physical and mental health. This study will test if HIIT-NoW can be an alternative exercise option to improve physical and mental health in patients with coronary artery disease.

NCT ID: NCT05433324 Recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

"Long COVID-19" on the Human Brain

Start date: August 5, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Over one million Canadians have been infected by COVID-19. Many people who have been infected by COVID-19 experience negative mental symptoms, such as "brain fog" and fatigue. For many of these people, they continue to feel these negative mental symptoms even after recovering from COVID-19. However, scientists still do not know how COVID-19 harms the human brain and causes these mental problems. Our goal is to use advanced brain imaging to determine whether people who have been infected with COVID-19 show damage in their brain. We hope that this information will help doctors determine what treatments should be provided to help people who are suffering from continuing mental problems after being infected with COVID-19.

NCT ID: NCT05433129 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Cerebral Autoregulation Mapping

Non-Invasive Mapping of Cerebral Autoregulation Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

Start date: July 11, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators propose to employ advanced multi-channel near non-invasive near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) system married with entirely non-invasive continuous arterial blood pressure (niABP) monitor to create a new wearable and portable imaging system that derives CA maps of the entire brain with high sampling rates at each point. The objectives of this project are as follows: 1. To perform in vivo testing and optimization of the device using a block-trial design to evaluate the CA mapping system's performance during various perturbations. 2. To explore the impact of aging and sex on regional disparities in CA in a healthy volunteer population using static recording along with perturbation testing.