Prevalence of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (FH) in Italian Patients With

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Evaluate the prevalence of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in patients with documented coronary artery disease (CAD) event [acute myocardial infarction (AMI), acute coronary syndrome (ACS), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)] followed by 100 cardiological centers representative of the whole Italian territory

Clinical Trial Description

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a disease that causes exposure to elevated plasma levels of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein) and increasing the risk of premature coronary heart disease (coronary artery disease, CAD). The FH is a co-dominant genetic disease and can occur in heterozygous and homozygous form, with different severity. The prevalence in whites is estimated to be 1.500 for heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) and 1.1000000 for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). This prevalence is probably an underestimate, as it is based on prevalence rates in in-patient and disease registries, and is influenced by the early mortality of patients with FH. The situation does not improve if we consider patients admitted for acute coronary event (myocardial infarction - AMI and / or unstable angina, - ACS). If we consider LDL cholesterol cumulative load in a person affected by FH, the best approach intervention to reduce cardiovascular mortality is an early diagnosis and treatment.

The primary aim of the study is to evaluate the prevalence of FH in patients with documented CAD event (AMI, ACS, CABG or PCI) followed by 100 cardiologic centers representative of the whole Italian territory. The results will also permit to increase the cardiologists awareness of FH. Secondary objective will be the validation of Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) criteria (annex 1), in the Italian CAD population (12). The characterization of the patients, carried out during the study, will allow to identify the priorities for health inteventions aimed at improving the FH diagnosis in the general population through the a cascade screening in the relatives of the genetically characterized subjects. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03520140
Study type	Observational
Source	Heart Care Foundation
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	June 15, 2016
Completion date	May 30, 2018

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT06030596` - SPECT Myocardial Blood Flow Quantification for Diagnosis of Ischemic Heart Disease Determined by Fraction Flow Reserve
Completed	`NCT04080700` - Korean Prospective Registry for Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Distal Radial Approach (KODRA)
Recruiting	`NCT03810599` - Patient-reported Outcomes in the Bergen Early Cardiac Rehabilitation Study	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06002932` - Comparison of PROVISIONal 1-stent Strategy With DEB Versus Planned 2-stent Strategy in Coronary Bifurcation Lesions.	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT06032572` - Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the VRS100 System in PCI (ESSENCE)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05308719` - Nasal Oxygen Therapy After Cardiac Surgery	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04242134` - Drug-coating Balloon Angioplasties for True Coronary Bifurcation Lesions	N/A
Completed	`NCT04556994` - Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation With and Without Lower Limb Paddling Effects in Post CABG Patients.	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05846893` - Drug-Coated Balloon vs. Drug-Eluting Stent for Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Large Coronary Artery Disease	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06027788` - CTSN Embolic Protection Trial	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05023629` - STunning After Balloon Occlusion	N/A
Completed	`NCT04941560` - Assessing the Association Between Multi-dimension Facial Characteristics and Coronary Artery Diseases
Completed	`NCT04006288` - Switching From DAPT to Dual Pathway Inhibition With Low-dose Rivaroxaban in Adjunct to Aspirin in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT01860274` - Meshed Vein Graft Patency Trial - VEST	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06174090` - The Effect of Video Education on Pain, Anxiety and Knowledge Levels of Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery Patients	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03959072` - Cardiac Cath Lab Staff Radiation Exposure
Completed	`NCT03968809` - Role of Cardioflux in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Outcomes
Recruiting	`NCT04566497` - Assessment of Adverse Outcome in Asymptomatic Patients With Prior Coronary Revascularization Who Have a Systematic Stress Testing Strategy Or a Non-testing Strategy During Long-term Follow-up.	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05065073` - Iso-Osmolar vs. Low-Osmolar Contrast Agents for Optical Coherence Tomography	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT05096442` - Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Genoss® DCB and SeQuent® Please NEO in Korean Patients With Coronary De Novo Lesions	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Prevalence of Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (FH) in Italian Patients With Coronary Artery Disease — POSTER

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms