Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pharmacodynamic Comparison of Rosuvastatin Versus Atorvastatin on Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy With New P2Y12 Inhibitors
Statin interference has been suggested among the mechanisms of reduction of the antiplatelet
effect of clopidogrel. The purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacodynamic effects of
rosuvastatin and atorvastatin on platelet reactivity in patients with coronary artery
disease undergone double antiplatelet therapy with new P2Y12 inhibitors. This is a
single-center, prospective, randomized, crossover study conducted in the Department of Heart
and Great Vessels "Attilio Reale", Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. All consecutive
patients undergone PTCA in our institution in the period between July 2013 and December 2013
will be eligible to be enrolled.
Patients will be offered to participate to the trial at time of 1-month post-angioplasty
follow-up visit.patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy (prasugrel 10 mg or brilique 90
mg x 2 plus aspirin 100 mg) after percutaneous coronary intervention. Patients were randomly
assigned to rosuvastatin (20 mg day) or atorvastatin (40 mg day) for 30 days. After 1-week
wash-out period to avoid any carryover effect, cross-over was performed, and patients were
switched to the other drug which was continued for 30 days.
Platelet function will be evaluated using a validated method: the VerifyNow System
(Accumetrics Inc., San Diego, CA), which is a point-of-care turbidimetry-based optical
detection system that measures platelet-induced aggregation. Platelet function will be
measured with the VerifyNow P2Y12 test at baseline and after 30 days from rosuvastatin or
atorvastatin administration.
Platelet reactivity will be expressed in P2Y12 reaction units (PRU). PRU values >208 are
suggestive of high platelet reactivity.
Statin interference has been suggested among the mechanisms of reduction of the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel. The purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacodynamic effects of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin on platelet reactivity in patients with coronary artery disease undergone double antiplatelet therapy with new P2Y12 inhibitors. This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, crossover study conducted in the Department of Heart and Great Vessels "Attilio Reale", Sapienza University, Rome, Italy. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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