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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01174433
Other study ID # 2040P
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1/Phase 2
First received July 28, 2010
Last updated July 3, 2012
Start date September 2009
Est. completion date June 2012

Study information

Verified date July 2012
Source University of Padua
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Italy: Ministry of Health
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

To assess the safety and feasibility of the use of the Tryton bifurcation coronary stent system for the treatment of single de novo bifurcation lesions in native coronary arteries.


Description:

Currently available stents were designed for straight lesions, optimised to provide scaffolding (coverage and radial strength) and ease of deliverability. In straight lesions, these stents have been shown to provide superb acute and long-term results. One lesion subset that continues to challenge the interventionalist is bifurcations lesions. A number of different strategies have been employed with standard stents to address bifurcation lesions each of which have significant limitations. Large contemporary registries characterising current stent usage in bifurcating lesions have demonstrated decreased procedural success with increased rates in restenosis and thrombosis (acute, subacute and delayed). The limitations of currently available stents have led groups to develop stents designed specifically to treat bifurcation lesions. The Tryton Side-Branch Stent Stent TM (Tryton Medical, Inc., Newton, MA, USA) is a balloon expandable cobalt chromium stent, designed specifically to treat bifurcation lesions.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the use of the Tryton bifurcation coronary stent system for the treatment of single de novo bifurcation lesions in native coronary arteries with reference vessel diameters (RVD) for the proximal main vessel of 2.5 - 5.0 mm, distal main branch of 2.5 - 5.0 mm, and side branch RVD 2.5 - 3.5 mm.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 241
Est. completion date June 2012
Est. primary completion date June 2012
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

General Inclusion Criteria

- Candidate for percutaneous coronary intervention & emergent coronary artery bypass graft surgery

- Clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease or a positive functional study

- Female patients of childbearing potential has negative pregnancy test within 7 days before trial procedure

- Patient or patient's legal representative provided written informed consent

- Patient agrees to comply with follow-up evaluations

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria

- Target lesion in a single de novo true bifurcation lesion (Medina classification Type 1.1.1; 1.0.1; 0.1.1; 0.0.1) involving a native coronary artery with reference vessel diameter for the proximal main of 2.5 - 5.0 mm, distal main of 2.5 - 5.0 mm, & side branch RVD of 2.5 - 3.5 mm

- Target lesion in main vessel has stenosis of > 50% and <100%

- Syntax score < 32

Exclusion Criteria:

General Exclusion Criteria

- Known hypersensitivity/contraindication to aspirin, heparin or bivalirudin, clopidogrel or ticlopidine, cobalt, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, or sensitivity to contrast media, which can't be adequately pre-medicated

- Platelet count <100,000 cells/mm³ or >700,000 cells/mm³, or a white blood cell (WBC) count <3,000 cells/mm³ within 7 days prior to index procedure

- Serum creatinine level >170 micromol/L within 7 days prior to index procedure

- Evidence of acute MI within 72 hours of intended trial procedure (defined as: QWMI or NQWMI having CK enzymes >2X laboratory upper limit of normal in the presence of a confirming cardiac specific biomarker (Troponin I or T)

- Previous stenting anywhere in target vessel

- Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of non-target vessel within 30 days prior to procedure that results in any MAC(C)E event. If non target vessel stent is implanted within 72 hours prior to index procedure, 2 post procedural serial CK or CK-MB measurements must be below investigational site's upper limit of normal

- PCI of non-target vessel within 24 hours prior to procedure

- Planned PCI of the target vessel within 6 months post-procedure

- During index procedure, target lesion requires treatment with device other than PTCA or cutting balloon prior to stent placement

- Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <30% at most recent evaluation

- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within prior 6 months

- Active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within prior 6 months

- History of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusions

- Concurrent medical condition with life expectancy <12 months

- Currently participating in investigational drug or device trial that's not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with current trial endpoints; or requires coronary angiography, IVUS or other coronary artery imaging procedures.

Angiographic Exclusion Criteria

- Target lesion located in native vessel with saphenous vein graft or left/right internal mammary artery (LIMA/RIMA) bypass

- Target lesion has any of following characteristics:

- Severely calcified

- Evidence of thrombus

- Syntax score =33

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Tryton
Percutaneous coronary intervention of a bifurcation lesion, with a Tryton bifurcation coronary stent for the side branch and a drug-eluting coronary stent for the main branch

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy Castelfranco Veneto's Hospital Castelfranco Veneto
Italy Conegliano's Hospital Conegliano
Italy Angel's Hospital Mestre
Italy Mirano's Hospital Mirano
Italy Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua, Italy Padua
Italy Vicenza's Hospital Vicenza

Sponsors (4)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Padua Conegliano Veneto's Hospital, Conegliano Veneto, Italy, Mirano’s Hospital, Mirano, Italy, San Giacomo Apostolo Hospital, Castelfranco Veneto, Italy

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary A composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (MI) and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 30 days post procedure A composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (MI) and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR) at 30 days post procedure. 30 days (plus or minus 3 days) Yes
Secondary Angiographic and Procedural success Acute device success, Technical Success, Clinical Procedural Success, Device malfunctions, Ease-of-Use parameters, Main branch and side branch angiographic endpoints, Main branch and side branch IVUS endpoints (Reference Lumen Area; Reference EEM Area; Lesion Lumen Area; Lesion EEM Area; Maximum Atheroma Thickness; Minimum Atheroma Thickness; Lesion Maximum Lumen Diameter; Lesion Minimum Lumen Diameter and derived Measurements; calcium measurement) 30 days (plus or minus 3 days) Yes
Secondary Total volume of contrast used Total volume of contrast used, in mL 24 hours No
Secondary Total index PCI procedure time Total index PCI procedure time, in minutes 24 hours No
Secondary Target vessel revascularization (TVR) rate Target vessel revascularization (TVR) rate, at 9 months 9 months Yes
Secondary Target lesion revascularization (TLR) rate Target lesion revascularization (TLR) rate, at 9 months 9 months Yes
Secondary Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MAC(C)E) rate Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MAC(C)E) rate, at 9 months 9 months Yes
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