Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multicenter, Prospective, Non-randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety of Cronus® Cobalt Chromium Coronary Stent - Study After 9 Months
The objective this study is evaluate the performance and safety of Chronus® cobalt-chromium coronary stent in patients with "de novo" native coronary artery lesions treated with 19-mm-long stents in long-term 9 months.
The use of coronary stents has optimized the results of coronary balloon angioplasty for two
reasons:
1. reduced acute complications, such as acute and subacute occlusion, as well as the need
of urgent myocardial revascularization;
2. reduced coronary restenosis. STRESS and BENESTENT 1 pivotal clinical trials7,9 laid the
foundations for approval and confirmation of the efficacy of coronary stents. These
studies showed a reduction in the binary angiographic restenosis rates from 42.1% to
31.6% (p<0.05) and from 32% to 22% (p=0.02), respectively. The efficacy of coronary
stents is due to the fact that these devices reduce the acute elastic recoil and late
negative remodeling of coronary arteries because of their capacity to maintain the
vessel adequately open without reducing vessel diameter.
Cronus® stent is fabricated in cobalt-chromium. This alloy is currently used cardiovascular
stents and permanent implants in orthopedic (hips, knees), dental and maxillofacial
surgeries. Guidant and Medtronic have conducted clinical evaluations of stents fabricated
with a similar cobalt-chromium alloy and demonstrated safety and efficacy of the
investigational devices. Both stents are currently available in the European market.
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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