Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

To clarify the relationship of the arterial lesions to aging, define the influence of the arterial changes on the development of stroke, brain infarction, and dementia, and provide a better understanding of vascular dementia.


Clinical Trial Description

BACKGROUND:

Morphologic delineation of the arterial lesions will assist the use of experimental models to study molecular mechanisms underlying the lesions and the development of pharmacologic methods for controlling these mechanisms. Further examination of risk factors for the arterial lesions will indicate opportunities for prevention or modifying their evolution.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The study was based on data including risk factors and autopsy brain sections from deceased men from the Honolulu Heart Program. In this cohort, medial and intimal lesions of brain parenchymal arteries were significantly associated with brain infarction and three times more common in men dying of stroke than of non-cardiovascular causes. The specific aims of the study were 1) delineation of the morphologic characteristics of the brain parenchymal artery lesions, their regional anatomic distribution, and their relationship to changes in adjacent brain parenchyma and the degree of atherosclerosis in the major intracranial arteries; 2) characterization of the relationship in men between the arterial lesions and advancing age; 3) characterization in men over 60-65 years of age of the relationship of the arterial lesions to stroke, brain infarction or hemorrhage, and dementia; 4) identification of additional risk factors associated with the arterial lesions. The arterial lesions and adjacent brain parenchyma were examined with conventional histologic stains and immunohistochemical markers for specific cellular and extracellular components of the arterial wall. The prevalence and extent of each type of arterial lesion were determined at three anatomic sites. Baseline risk factors thought to be related to stroke and brain infarction were examined for association with the arterial lesions. Statistical tests of association were based on univariate and multivariate linear and logistic regression models controlled, when necessary, for age.

The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record. ;


Study Design

N/A


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00005395
Study type Observational
Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 1995
Completion date July 2000

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05650307 - CV Imaging of Metabolic Interventions
Recruiting NCT05654272 - Development of CIRC Technologies
Recruiting NCT04515303 - Digital Intervention Participation in DASH
Completed NCT04056208 - Pistachios Blood Sugar Control, Heart and Gut Health Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04417387 - The Genetics and Vascular Health Check Study (GENVASC) Aims to Help Determine Whether Gathering Genetic Information Can Improve the Prediction of Risk of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Not yet recruiting NCT06211361 - Cardiac Rehabilitation Program in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06032572 - Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the VRS100 System in PCI (ESSENCE) N/A
Recruiting NCT04514445 - The BRAVE Study- The Identification of Genetic Variants Associated With Bicuspid Aortic Valve Using a Combination of Case-control and Family-based Approaches.
Enrolling by invitation NCT04253054 - Chinese Multi-provincial Cohort Study-Beijing Project
Completed NCT03273972 - INvestigating the Lowest Threshold of Vascular bENefits From LDL Lowering With a PCSK9 InhibiTor in healthY Volunteers N/A
Completed NCT03680638 - The Effect of Antioxidants on Skin Blood Flow During Local Heating Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04843891 - Evaluation of PET Probe [64]Cu-Macrin in Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer and Sarcoidosis. Phase 1
Completed NCT04083872 - Clinical Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Profiles and Safety of Highdose CKD-385 in Healthy Volunteers(Fasting) Phase 1
Completed NCT04083846 - Clinical Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Profiles and Safety of High-dose CKD-385 in Healthy Volunteers(Fed) Phase 1
Completed NCT03619148 - The Incidence of Respiratory Symptoms Associated With the Use of HFNO N/A
Completed NCT03466333 - Postnatal Enalapril to Improve Cardiovascular fUnction Following Preterm Pre-eclampsia Phase 2
Completed NCT03693365 - Fluid Responsiveness Tested by the Effective Pulmonary Blood Flow During a Positive End-expiratory Trial
Completed NCT04082585 - Total Health Improvement Program Research Project
Completed NCT05132998 - Impact of a Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation Program Framework Among High Cardiovascular Risk Cancer Survivors N/A
Completed NCT05067114 - Solutions for Atrial Fibrillation Edvocacy (SAFE)