View clinical trials related to Cardiovascular Diseases.
Filter by:This study is a randomized, open-label, fed, single dose, crossover study to investigate the pharmacokinetic profiles and safety of high-dose CKD-385 in healthy volunteers under fed conditions.
The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness a 13-week community based nutrition education program to assist participants program in improving in physical and emotional well being and to assess if there are differences in outcomes based on a participant's socioeconomic status.
This study is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel, phase IV trial. The purpose of this study efficacy and safety of combination therapy of moderate-intensity statin and ezetimibe compared to high-intensity statin.
This study is a randomized, open-label, fasted, single dose, crossover study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profiles and safety of CKD-385 in healthy volunteers.
This is an observational study to examine the cardiovascular mechanisms of increased cardiovascular mortality in those with high activity occupations.
The purpose of the study is to determine the mass balance recovery in expired air, urine and faeces after a single oral dose of 400 mg 14C-labeled BIA 5-1058; to provide plasma, urine and faecal samples for metabolite profiling and structural identification; and determine the routes and rates of elimination of [14C]-BIA 5-1058
Given the risks associated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and the lack of defined pathways for patients prescribed this class of medications, the study intervention has the potential for an enormous impact in preventing medication errors and improving the quality of care transition, patient knowledge, and adherence with DOAC therapy.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is an important manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis and is characterized by obstruction of the arteries of the lower extremities. PAD is usually associated with vascular complications that occur not only in peripheral circulation but also in cerebral and coronary trees (PubMed ID: 9892517). Endothelial dysfunction, reduced glucose oxidation, accumulation of toxic metabolites, alteration in nitric oxide (NO) generation and oxidative stress seem to play a role among the factors that contribute to reducing blood flow in PAD patients (PubMed ID: 17298965). Hypertension is a risk factor for vascular disorders, including PAD. In fact, it has been shown that 55% of PAD patients are hypertensive. (PubMed ID: 15579058) PAD and hypertension patients have a risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular mortality increased two to three times compared to healthy subjects. The alteration of platelet function is implicated in the development and progression of atherosclerosis, as well as in the pathogenesis of acute cardiac ischemic events. Platelet activation is increased in patients with PAD and hypertension compared to healthy controls, suggesting a pro-thrombotic state. Polyphenols are a class of natural, synthetic and semisynthetic substances with beneficial effects on human health. In particular, the polyphenols exert their beneficial effect through 1) the inhibition of NADPH oxidase (Nox2), which is crucial for the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS); 2) an antiplatelet effects 3) the activation of autophagy. Trehalose is a natural disaccharide that performs multiple functions such as a protective action against oxidative stress, temperature changes, accumulation of protein aggregates and dehydration. Furthermore, recent evidence has shown that trehalose could prevent inflammatory responses induced by endotoxic shock both in vivo and in vitro. Therefore the purpose of this work will be to determine in PAD and hypertension patients the effect of the intake of trehalose and a polyphenol mix on oxidative stress biomarkers, autophagic activity and endothelial dysfunction.
A two-period randomized crossover study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of nighttime pistachio consumption (i.e., after dinner and before sleep) on fasting blood sugar levels, longer-term blood sugar control, and risk factors for heart disease. This study will also investigate how pistachios affects gut health.
Pilot study. The primary end point is the evaluation the efficacy of treatment with atorvastatin compared to colchicine for the decrease of high sensitivity troponin I levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with severe activity according of the Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS 28> 5.1), through a randomized controlled clinical trial blinded to the rheumatologist and the cardiologist who will carry out the evaluation of the patient.