There are more than 498,563 clinical trials published worldwide with over 60,000 trials that are currently either recruiting or not yet recruiting. Use our filters on this page to find more information on current clinical trials or past clinical trials (free or paid) for study purposes and read about their results.
This is a multicentre prospective cohort study, primarily aimed at reporting the frequency and intensity of radiotherapy side-effects of patients with soft tissues sarcoma of the extremities (STSE). Two sub-studies are proposed within this study: - MRI radiation response assessment Aimed at establishing whether changes in median apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) are predictive of pre-operative STSE response measured using histopathology. - Biomarker development and Immune mediators associated with radiotherapy Aimed at establishing prognostic markers which may refine selection of cases for pre-operative, palliative or no radiotherapy. Also, aimed at determining if radiotherapy stimulates the tumour microenvironment, resulting in measurable change in anti-tumour immunity and if certain subtypes could potentially benefit from the addition of immunotherapy with radiation. Patients participation in the sub-studies is optional.
Decision-making is a complex cognitive function that has been the subject of extensive scientific research in the fields of cognitive and computational neuroscience. It relies on a cerebral network that encompasses cortico-subcortical pathways. The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) plays a significant role in decision-making by assigning values to guide choices. Risky decision-making is observed in several psychiatric pathologies, including depression and bipolar disorder, and it may constitute an endophenotype of suicide. In the project presented here, we propose to use transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to target decision-making in patients suffering from mood disorders.
Aims and Hypotheses Aims - to investigate associations between an intelligent exercise training intervention and clinical health parameters, well-being, sick leave and productivity at Nordsjællands Hospital (NOH) - to generate data and experiences to a larger cluster randomized trial with more included departments at NOH - to analyze how the intervention could be successfully implemented in the organization to ensure long-term effects Outcomes - Aerobic capacity (Åstrand's ergometer test) - Blood pressure and heart rate - Physical activity (steps measured by tracker) - Self-reported health (questionnaire EQ-5D) - Self-reported physical activity (questionnaire IPAQ) - Well-being (questions from the Danish Health and Morbidity Survey) - Musculoskeletal pain and use of anti-pain medications (Numeric Rating Scale) - Monetized value of productivity loss - Productivity using an employer´s perspective (scale 1-10) - Sick leave (days in short term (≤14 days) and long term (>14 days), data will be delivered by The Department of HR) - Muscle strength in knee extension (dynamometer) Intervention The concept of intelligent training at the worksite is an individualized exercise training where the exercises are: 1) balanced to the physiological capacity of the employees relative to their occupational exposure, 2) tailored to the individual capacities and disorders to improve employees' health, 3) motivating by offering evidence based and enjoyable programs implemented with care, and 4) cost-effective for the company. The intervention period is 20 weeks of intelligent exercise training. Every week, several exercise sessions will be offered to the participants in the intervention group during the working hours. The exercise sessions will be of 30 min durations twice a week and include aerobic exercise with high intensity (≥16 on the Borg scale, rate of perceived exhaustion), resistance training and/or functional training. In addition, there will be a number of intelligent exercise sessions of 30 min durations before and after the most common working hours with a primary focus on aerobic exercise. The exercise sessions will be supervised by exercise experts (education in sport or physiotherapy). The intelligent exercise interventions will be adjusted to the individual participant's physical capacity and limitations; thus, as one participant may perform aerobic exercise, another person may perform resistance training.
This is an open, prospective, single-arm, multi-cohort clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of surufatinib alone or combined with Anti-PD-1 mAb in the treatment of advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
his study was a single-arm, open, single-center Phase ii clinical trial to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of CAPOX+ bevacizumab + tirelizumab in first-line treatment of ADVANCED gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with CPS < 5. This study targeted advanced gastric cancer patients who could not undergo radical treatment, who had not received systemic therapy before, or who had recurrence and metastasis more than 6 months after the end of adjuvant therapy. The 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate will be used as the primary outcome indicator, and approximately 30 subjects will be enrolled. Subject will receive CAPOX+ bevacizumab + tirelizumab continuously for a treatment cycle of 3 weeks after fully informed and signing informed consent, oxaliplatin will be stopped after 4-8 cycles, and other drugs will continue to be used until the treatment interruption event specified in the plan occurs. Post-treatment follow-up for safety and survival will continue after completion of treatment, and follow-up for tumor progression will also be conducted after completion of treatment for subjects who have not finished treatment for a cause of disease progression/death. After the subjects were enrolled in the study, safety visits were conducted for each treatment cycle D1 before medication. Imaging will be performed every 2 cycles from the first year of treatment to assess efficacy, and every 3 cycles after 1 year until treatment ends, informed consent is withdrawn, or death.
Data about transgender medical care, especially the gender-affirming hormone therapy (GAHT) is extremely insufficient in China. Few evidence exists in the physical and psychological effects of the hormonal treatment in Chinese transgender population. CGAHT is designed to describe the social and mental condition of transgender people who are seeking for formal GAHT, and to investigate the physical and psychological effects of GAHT on this population in China.
Investigators propose a research design protocol to evaluate the efficacy of laser acupuncture in improving shoulder pain and improving shoulder function recovery after stroke.
After breast cancer, diopathic Granulomatous Mastitis (IGM) is among the breast diseases that bother patients and clinicians the most. Countries with a coast to the Mediterranean, especially our country, are the most common geography of this disease. For this reason, a significant part of the important scientific publications about IGM in the last 3-4 decades are from the countries of this geography and mainly from our country. The paradigm of whether IGM should be treated medically or surgically is still a matter of debate. Today, effective treatment results can be achieved with medical treatments, and local drug applications are finding an increasing application area in order to reduce the systemic drug level due to the side effects often seen in this process. As in the centers dealing with breast diseases intensively in our country, patients are treated in our center both by systemic and local means. Within the body of the Turkish Breast Diseases Federation, after the plans made with the employees of the leading breast centers of the International Breast Health Working Group International planned to start a recording study to observe the activity between, local treatment in the lesion without surgical treatment with systemic treatment in IGM treatment and local treatment together with surgical treatment.
The emergence of a novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 has resulted in a global epidemic of the infectious condition COVID-19. Since March 2022, the Omicron mutant has caused widespread transmission in Shanghai, China, and is characterized by the majority of asymptomatic patients. Although showing no obvious symptoms, the asymptomatic patients have high transmissibility because of high viral loads in their oropharynx and nasopharynx. Therefore，this study puts forwards the hypothesis that local flushing treatment in the sino-nasal and mouth cavity can reduce the viral load to reduce their transmissibility. Nasal Irrigation and gargling is a safe and commonly used mechanism to treat a variety of sinonasal diseases including sinusitis, rhinitis, and upper respiratory tract infections. Povidone-iodine(PVP-I) is a water-soluble complex of povidone, a carrier molecule, and iodine, which has powerful microbicidal activity. Also, recent evidence of in-vitro virucidal action of povidone-iodine in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) has been supported. Therefore, the study is designed to assess the virucidal effect of nasal irrigation and gargling with PVP-I against SARS-CoV-2 located in the throat. The hypothesis was that the treatment would be effective in improving the negative conversion rate of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid on day 10.
Background: Gulf War illness (GWI) affects up to 210,000 U.S. veterans who served in the Middle East during the Gulf War in 1990-1991. Symptoms include fatigue, muscle and joint pain, forgetfulness, headaches, rashes, and sleep disturbances. Routine exams cannot determine the cause of GWI. Researchers need more information to understand this disease. Objective: This natural history study will look for differences in Gulf War veterans who experienced GWI and those who did not. Eligibility: Gulf War veterans with GWI. Healthy Gulf War veterans who do not have GWI are also needed. Design: Participants will stay in the NIH Clinical Center as an inpatient for 2 weeks. They will undergo many tests. Blood will be drawn many times throughout the study. Participants will also give urine, saliva, and stool samples. Scans to measure the brain, leg muscles, bone density and body mass will be done. They will have an exercise stress test and muscle strength tests. They will have a sleep study. They will have tests to look at how well the brain, heart and lungs are working. Participants will sleep in a specialized room that measures the amount of oxygen they use and the carbon dioxide they produce on four consecutive nights. A sample of fluid will be collected from inside the spine. Participants will take many surveys. Some will ask about their activities. Some will be about emotional and mental health. Some will be about thinking, memory, and behavior. Optional tests include other imaging scans and testing the autonomic nervous system. Samples of skin and muscle may be taken. After discharge, participants will wear activity monitors for 14 days. They will keep a diary of their symptoms, including fatigue, pain, and sleep, while wearing the monitors.