Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
— CCTGuide PilotOfficial title:
A Pilot Study of Risk-Guided Cardioprotection With Carvedilol in Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Doxorubicin and/or Trastuzumab
Verified date | October 2023 |
Source | Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Investigators will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and feasibility of a risk-guided cardioprotective treatment strategy with carvedilol, as compared to usual care, in breast cancer patients undergoing treatment with doxorubicin, trastuzumab, or the combination.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 69 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | August 31, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Females - At least 18 years old - Diagnosed with Stage I-III breast cancer with treatment plan to include therapy with anthracyclines and/or trastuzumab in the adjuvant or neo-adjuvant setting - Study team is able to obtain all necessary information for calculating Cardiotoxicity Risk Score (including echocardiographic measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction) Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breast feeding. Due to unknown risks and potential harm to the unborn fetus a negative pregnancy test within 10 days prior to enrollment is required in women with child-bearing potential. Due to the potential nursing infant harm, women who are currently breast feeding are not eligible for this study. - Contraindication to carvedilol - Baseline systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg (if multiple blood pressures are available in the medical record within 1 month prior to screening, the average SBP will be considered) - Baseline heart rate < 55 bpm consistent with severe bradycardia (if multiple resting heart rates are available in the medical record within 1 month prior to screening, the average heart rate will be considered) - Allergy to carvedilol - History of bronchial asthma or related bronchospastic conditions - Known history of sick sinus syndrome - Severe hepatic impairment, defined as serum bilirubin > 3.0x ULN, AST or ALT > 5.0 ULN within 28 days of enrollment - Second- or third-degree AV block, as determined by electrocardiogram - Severe bradycardia (unless permanent pacemaker is in place) - Patients in cardiogenic shock or decompensated heart failure requiring the use of IV inotropic therapy - Current use of: Bupropion (Wellbutrin), Fluoxetine (Prozac), Paroxetine (Paxil), Quinidine (Quinidex), Duloxetine (Cymbalta), Digoxin - Current treatment with beta blocker - Unable to provide consent |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) | LVEF derived from quantitative analyses of echocardiography-derived measurements of left ventricular volumes in diastole and systole. | up to 24 months | |
Primary | Treatment adherence as measured by pill count | Rate of compliance with prescribed dose of carvedilol by pill count | 12 months | |
Primary | Adverse Events | Adverse Events will be assessed using the CTCAE v5.0. The number of Grade 2-5 toxicities observed will be tabulated by risk group and by treatment arm. Differences will be evaluated using Fisher exact tests. | Up to 24 months | |
Secondary | Diastolic function (E/e') by echocardiogram | The mitral valve inflow velocity divided by the average early diastolic tissue velocities of the mitral valve annulus (septal, lateral) measured by tissue Doppler echocardiography. | up to 24 months | |
Secondary | Ventricular-arterial coupling measured by echocardiogram | Defined by echocardiography-derived measures of end systolic elastance divided by effective arterial elastance | up to 24 months | |
Secondary | Cardiac Strain measurements by echocardiogram | Echocardiography-derived measures of longitudinal, circumferential, and radial strain. | up to 24 months | |
Secondary | Frequency of individuals with clinical heart failure | Frequency of clinical heart failure diagnosis | up to 24 months | |
Secondary | High-sensitivity Troponin (hsTnT) level | Change in the cardiac biomarker of injury hsTnT over time, defined as a continuous variable | up to 24 months | |
Secondary | N-terminal pro B-type natriuetic peptide (NTproBNP) level | Change in the cardiac biomarker of neurohormonal stress NT-proBNP over time, defined as a continuous variable | up to 24 months |
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