Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Continuing Cancer Service Model Emphasizing on Functional Restoration: Model for Breast Cancer
Background and Purposes: Cancer is the leading cause of our mortality. It threatens people's
life and quality of life (QOL). Although the incidence of cancer is still rising, with the
promotion of cancer screening and progression of medical technology, its survival rate is
improving. However, the sequels from cancer or its treatment and the side effects impact the
patients along with their lives. Breast cancer is the most incident cancer in women with
high survival rate, continuing care after the diagnosis and treatment is much more needed.
This study is using breast cancer as an example to establish a continuing service model.
This study aims (1) to establish a tailored, continuing care model which emphasizes on
breast cancer patients' function. (2) To investigate the effectiveness of the new care model
comparing with the control. (3) To find a cutting point of bioelectrical impedance to
identify late development of lymphedema.
Methods: This is a randomized-controlled trial expanding for 3 years. Women being newly
diagnosed with breast cancer and first OPD visit after operation at National Taiwan
University Hospital will be invited to join the surveillance and care system. Exclusion
criteria are: younger than 20 years old, stage IV, recurrent or both sides involved, with
other cancer diagnosis, functional impairments from previous injury or operation on the
affected upper extremity and other physical or mental problem to influence the test or
filling the questionnaire. It is estimated there will be 100 subjects participate this study
every year. After the initial evaluation, they will be randomly allocated to surveillance
group (SG) or general care group (CG). Totally, in this three-year study, there will be 200
subjects (100/group), follow-up for 0.5 to 2 years. SG will have health education brochure
and free class from the first visit post-operatively but CG will only have the brochure.
Moreover, SG will be screened every time when they visit the clinics. If there is any early
sign of impairment, professional advice and counseling will be given additionally. In these
visits, if CG raises any health-related question, they can be answered. Detailed physical
examination to identify their impairments and QOL are at 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months after
operation for both groups. Patients' characteristics, functional status, QOL will be
presented by descriptive statistics. T-test/Mann-Whitney U test will be used to compare the
differences between patients in two groups. Survival analysis and log-rank test will be used
to show the prevalence of various functional impairments and test their difference. ROC
curve will be used to find the cutting point for prediction of lymphedema.
Expected Results: It is expected (1) to set up the education program and brochure for breast
cancer patients. (2) to establish a continuing surveillance and care model for breast cancer
patients and extending to all cancers. (3) Women in the new care model will have less
impairment and higher QOL comparing with women at the same post-operative stage. (4) To find
out the prevalence of functional impairments from the data of control group. (5) A cutting
point of bioelectrical impedance to identify late development of lymphedema will be found.
(6) To train the team members of cancer care and research.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 300 |
Est. completion date | July 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 20 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Women being newly diagnosed with breast cancer and first OPD visit after operation at National Taiwan University Hospital will be invited to join the surveillance and care system Exclusion Criteria: - Younger than 20 years old, stage IV, recurrent or both sides involved, with other cancer diagnosis, functional impairments from previous injury or operation on the affected upper extremity and other physical or mental problem to influence the test or filling the questionnaire. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Graduate Scahool of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University | Taipei |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Taiwan University Hospital | National Science Council, Taiwan |
Taiwan,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | prevalence of body impairments | Standard physical examination including body composition, arm circumferences, shoulder range of motion and strength, grip strength, muscle length, posture, pain assessment will be performed at baseline and 5 time points of follow-up for both groups for detecting any kind of body impairment. | 2 years | No |
Primary | changes of functional status | several self-administrated questionnaires including ECOG, DASH, EORTC QLQ-C30, CFS, HADS will be used for assessing changes of functional status from baseline and 5 time points of follow-up. | baseline, 3,6,12,18 and 24 months | No |
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