View clinical trials related to Bariatric Surgery Candidate.
Filter by:Obesity has become one of the most critical public health problems in economically developed and developing countries in the world. Bariatric surgery is an option for obese individuals who fail to achieve suitable weight loss with lifestyle changes and pharmacological methods. Bariatric surgery can help obese individuals achieve recommended weight reduction and thus improve the course of MAFLD. The additional benefits of bariatric surgery include resolution or amelioration of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and type 2 diabetes and reduction of cardiovascular risk and mortality . The relation between rate of weight loss after bariatric surgeries and the course of the MAFLD not well studied befor ,So we are aiming to assess the outcome of MAFLD ,TSH in patients undergoing Barietric surgeries and if there is significant correlation of steatosis and rate of weight loss among those patients.
BACKGROUND: Applications for mobile devices in patients with obesity offer a great opportunity to improve the quality of care and the monitoring of patients in bariatric surgery programs. This is especially pressing in the context of an increasing prevalence of obesity, and longer waiting lists in bariatric surgery programs. OBJECTIVES: The main objective is to evaluate the efficacy of a digital platform on mobile devices in obesity and bariatric surgery programs. Investigators will compare weight loss at 12 months after surgery in patients in the standard of care program and those in a semi-attendance program with digital support through a mobile application. As secondary objectives, it will be compared: (1) the number medical complications, the quality of life and satisfaction, physical activity, diet and attrition at 12 months after surgery. Investigators will also study the patient interaction with the platform and social networks. TRIAL DESIGN: Randomized, non-inferiority clinical trial with a 12-month follow-up. METHODS: 72 patients will be randomized (1: 1) to standard of care program and to semi-attendance program with digital support from the bariatric surgery program waiting list. Inclusion criteria: age between 18 and 60 years, body mass index between 35-50kg/m2, candidates for the sleeve gastrectomy technique, and possession of a mobile device. Participants will be evaluated before and 12 months after surgery. Variables: anthropometric measurements, medical complications during follow-up, quality of life, diet and physical activity questionnaires. Primary endpoint: weight loss 12 months after surgery.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to use a digital recording device integrated with an incentive spirometer to record a patient's deep breathing lung training following abdominal surgery. Through this digital recording, it will be possible to effectively assess the daily frequency, duration, depth of deep breaths, and the volume of inhalation performed by the patient during their breathing exercises. This will transform the previously difficult-to-describe deep breathing training into a digital record, allowing healthcare professionals to quickly evaluate the patient's condition. Patients can also monitor their own respiratory function changes, leading to positive health promotion benefits, accelerating their postoperative recovery, and simultaneously reducing healthcare costs and improving medical quality.
What is this trial ? A major aim in surgery is to consent patients appropriately for procedures. This is known as shared decision making. It is the clinician's duty to provide patients with the information they need to weigh up the risks and benefits of surgery and come to an informed decision. The investigators have created a patient information course on bariatric surgery on a platform known as a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC). This platform will host the course and will involve videos, written material and a number of questions to test the patient's understanding. The course will be undertaken after patients have completed Tier 3 and been discussed at the Tier 4 MDT (multidisciplinary team) and before the first consultant appointment to discuss surgical options. If patients choose to participate, they will be randomly allocated to either undertake the patient information course or not to undertake the course and just undergo the standard consenting process. The actual timeline of the bariatric journey will be unaffected by participation in the trial. The consultant will not know of patient participation and patients will be asked not to disclose it. What is involved? The patients will have been invited by one of the researchers, via a telephone call, and they will have sent the patient information for them to read. Their appointments and schedule will remain the same in spite of participation. If they choose to take part and are randomly allocated to the MOOC group, a member of research team will issue them with details of how to access the course. Three to six weeks later the research team will contact them to test their recall over the phone of some important information about bariatric surgery. At six week's after the procedure, the research team will send a copy of the SDM Q9 (shared decision making Q9) questionnaire to complete and send back. This is a questionnaire that asks about satisfaction with the shared decision making process. If a patient is randomly allocated to the non MOOC group, they will also receive a recall test and a questionnaire after the consultant appointment in order to compare the two groups. What is the purpose of the trial? The purpose of this study is to find out if using a patient information course on a massive open online course platform (MOOC) is useful to help the consent process by testing patient recall and also to test satisfaction with the shared decision making process compared to what current practice is.
to analyze the influence of the new intervention in the perioperative period and impact on several clinical and humanistic endpoints. In the evaluation phase, an experimental, controlled, and randomized study (RCT) will be developed, with an intervention group (IG) and a control group (CG). The CG will receive the usual care and the IG, will receive the intervention for an expected period of one year. This project aims to be the first study to investigate the effect of a long-term specialized case-management intervention (face-to-face and e-health) in patients who are candidates for bariatric surgery during all the perioperative periods
The aim of the current study is to compare the analgesic effects of both drugs in patients with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery.
Assess what revisional surgery is superior and provides the best weight loss after primary LSG. What is the occurrence of complications and the nutritional laboratory status? And if the resolution and /or improvement of associated medical problems after the weight loss will occur.
a multicentre phase IV study to collect evidence that a doravirine-based regimen can be safely and effectively administered to virologically suppressed HIV-infected patients undergoing bariatric suregery.
Obesity and pneumoperitoneum in the reverse-Trendelenburg position during laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) are reported to negatively affect cerebral oxygenation. Anesthetic agents can have variable effects on the regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (rSO2) measured with near-infrared spectroscopy. This study investigated the potential impact of opioid free versus opioid based anesthesia on rSO2 in LSG cases. 80 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) II-III patients, 18-65 years of age, with a body mass index of >35 kg/m2 , undergoing LSG were randomized to two groups: opioid free and opioid based groups for anesthesia maintenance. The rSO2 values were recorded preoperatively, 1 min after anesthesia induction, and every 5 min during surgery. Arterial blood gases (ABG) were measured in the fifth minute postinduction (t1), 30th minute postinsuflation (t2), and postextubation (t3), and correlation with rSO2 .
Obesity is a major public health problem and is constantly on the rise. Therapeutic approaches based on dietary advice, physical activity and the management of psychological difficulties are not always sufficient to achieve a lasting weight reduction. Bariatric surgery (or obesity surgery), accompanied by therapeutic education and adequate medical and dietary monitoring, can lead to significant and lasting weight loss. It is indicated as a second-line treatment for patients who have failed medical treatment, whose BMI is greater than or equal to 40 or whose BMI is greater than or equal to 35 with comorbidities (type 2 diabetes, arterial hypertension, obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome, severe joint disorders). The surgeon may be very bothered by the intra-abdominal fat mass and especially by steatotic hepatomegaly (increase in the size of the liver and its fat load). Faced with this problem, various preoperative strategies such as the placement of an intra gastric balloon have been tried to decrease the size of the liver but a systematic review from 2016 indicates that a low calorie diet is preferable. Preoperative weight loss can reduce fat load and liver volume very rapidly. This meta-analysis shows that all low-calorie, high-protein diets are effective and that the optimal duration (4 weeks), compliance and tolerance are important factors for success.