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Acute Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05658926 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

A Brief Intervention for Patients on Opioids for Acute Pain

Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to evaluate benefits of a brief intervention for patients who are prescribed opioids for acute pain.

NCT ID: NCT05651360 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Diagnostic Performance of Low-Dose CT for Acute Abdominal Conditions

DETECT_Acute
Start date: December 7, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this non-inferiority observational study is to assess the diagnostic performance of low-dose CT with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) in adult participants with acute abdominal conditions. The main research question is: • Can low-dose CT with DLIR achieve the same diagnostic performance as standard CT for the diagnosis of acute abdominal conditions. Participants will be examined with an additional low-dose CT directly after the standard CT. Participant will be their own controls.

NCT ID: NCT05630222 Completed - Multiple Trauma Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Effect of Intravenous Morphine vs Intravenous Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen vs Intravenous Ibuprofen

Start date: March 15, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Pain is an inseparable symptom of fractures and is the most important and common symptom that brings patients to medical centers; Therefore, paying attention to pain and its control is very important in the examination and treatment of fractures, and painkillers are usually needed for effective pain control. About 70-90% of the patients who go to the emergency room due to injuries have organ injuries. Among these patients, those who suffer from fractures endure severe pain, and since only 10% of patients have open fractures, the pain management of patients with closed fractures is particularly important. Various medicinal compounds have been used so far to control the pain of fractured patients, including opioid compounds such as morphine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen. Opioids are the main drug class for pain control in fractures, but since they have significant side effects, various studies have been conducted in the field of comparing the anti-inflammatory effect of different drugs in fractures, and the effect of various combinations compared to opioids has been investigated. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatories are always considered as an alternative to opioids and acetaminophen has also been considered to reduce the dosage of opioids, so in this study the effect of three combinations of intravenous morphine and ibuprofen plus intravenous acetaminophen and intravenous ibuprofen on pain levels in patients with a closed limb fracture will be investigated. This study is a blind randomized clinical trial, which investigates and compares the effect of intravenous morphine (Daropakhsh Company) with intravenous ibuprofen (Caspian Taamin Company) and intravenous acetaminophen (Caspian Taamin Company) with intravenous ibuprofen (Caspian Taamin Company) in reducing the pain of patients with closed limb fractures. The population investigated in this study will include all patients referred to the emergency room of Al-Zahra and Ayatollah Kashani educational centers in Isfahan city in 2022-2023.

NCT ID: NCT05625776 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Effects of Acute Pain on Cognitive Performance in Young Adults

Start date: March 22, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effects of pain on cognitive performance have not been thoroughly investigated. Broadly, the purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of acute pain on performance of a variety of cognitive performance measures. The investigators hypothesize that acute pain impairs cognitive performance, particularly cognitive measures of working memory, attention, and processing speed.

NCT ID: NCT05601843 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Back Pain in the Emergency Department (TENS-ED)

TENS-ED
Start date: May 8, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) to reduce pain scores for patients with acute back pain in an ambulatory emergency department (ED) population will be examined in this dual-center, cluster randomized, controlled, open-label study.

NCT ID: NCT05579223 Completed - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Intrathecal Hydromorphone for Postoperative Pain of Anorectal Surgery

IMPAS
Start date: October 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Anorectal problems, such as hemorrhoids, fistula, fissures, Etc., often require surgical treatment. Patients often have postoperative pain after these surgeries, which increases discomfort and hospital length of stay. The efficacy of oral non-opioids in the treatment of such pain is poor. Hydromorphone is an opioid analgesic commonly used orally or intravenously for postoperative pain management. We designed this trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of intrathecal (delivery directly to the spinal cord during spinal anesthesia) single dose hydromorphone versus intrathecal placebo in treating postoperative pain among human subjects after anorectal surgery, but also the recovery of postoperative motor capacity in these human subjects.

NCT ID: NCT05577832 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Testing Different Methods of Intramuscular Injection

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare in different injection techniques. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - Is there a difference between the pain levels due to needle insertion in the injection made with the HST Technique, the ShotBlocker technique and the standard technique? - Is there a difference between the hematoma levels of the injection made with the HST Technique, the ShotBlocker technique and the standard technique? - Is there a difference between the comfort levels of the injection made with the HST Technique, ShotBlocker technique and standard technique? - Is there a difference between the satisfaction levels of the patients with the injection made with the HST Technique, ShotBlocker technique and standard technique? - Is there a difference between the injection fear levels of patients with HST Technique, ShotBlocker technique and standard technique?

NCT ID: NCT05574088 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Comparison of Postoperative Pain With or Without Apical Patency Technique in Asymptomatic Necrotic Teeth

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Apical patency is a technique in which the apical portion of the canal is maintained free of soft tissue remnants and dentinal debris by recapitulation with a small #10k file through the apical foramen. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between apical patency and postoperative pain in teeth with asymptomatic necrotic pulp among patients attending the Peshawar Dental College and Hospital. This single center, double blinded prospective RCT study will be conducted in Peshawar Dental College and Hospital. The inclusion criteria will be mature maxillary and mandibular molars and premolars diagnosed with asymptomatic necrotic pulp and apical periodontitis among 18-60 aged male and female patients, whereas pregnant patients, individuals with previously accessed teeth, and those having positive history of analgesic use within past 3 days will be excluded from the study. A total of 60 patients, after an informed consent will be randomly allocated one of the two groups i.e., apical patency (AP)(n = 30) and the non-apical patency (NAP) (n = 30) in a ratio (1:1).After administering localanaesthesia, root canal preparation will be completed using ProTaper rotary instruments.A size 10 K-filewas carried 1 mm beyond the working length in the patency groupused as a patency file.Patients will be asked to mark their pain intensity on 0-10 scale (NRS)for 7 days. Data will be analyzed using ChiSquare test, Student t-test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.

NCT ID: NCT05572931 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Effect of Fu's Subcutaneous Needling on Postoperative Acute Pain in Patients With Lumbar Spine Surgery.

Start date: March 8, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate Fu's Subcutaneous Needling (FSN) in postoperative pain in patients with Lumbar Spine Surgery (LSS). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is FSN effective for postoperative pain? - Dose FSN decrease the tissue hardness after LSS? - Dose FSN have the effect of anti-inflammatory after LSS? Participants will receive routine analgesic and FSN after LSS. Researchers will compare Sham group to see if FSN being effective for postoperative pain.

NCT ID: NCT05572294 Completed - Sickle Cell Disease Clinical Trials

Mindfulness and Yoga Therapy for Acute Pain in Sickle Cell Disease

Start date: November 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients with sickle cell disease suffer from acute and chronic pain that diminishes their quality of life. The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of mindfulness meditation, breathing exercises, and gentle yoga therapy as supportive measures for the management of acute vaso-occlusive pain crises in the inpatient setting.