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Acute Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05118620 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG) for Hip Surgery

Start date: December 9, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This will be a randomized comparison of pericapsular nerve group (PENG) blocks with bupivacaine and a placebo control (PENG blocks with normal saline). The overall objective of the proposed research is to determine the relative risks and benefits of a single-injection PENG block to provide postoperative analgesia following hip arthroscopy. Hypothesis 1: Following hip arthroscopy, participants with a PENG block will experience less pain in the recovery room compared with current standard-of-care as measured with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hypothesis 2: Following hip arthroscopy, participants with a PENG block will consume less opioid in the operating and recovery rooms compared with current standard-of-care as measured in oral morphine milligram equivalents. Primary end point: In order to claim that PENG blocks are superior to placebo overall, at least one of these two hypotheses must demonstrate PENG superiority while the other cannot demonstrate inferiority.

NCT ID: NCT05087914 Withdrawn - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Novel Non-opioid Post-surgical Pain Treatment in Females

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine if treatment with Carbidopa/Levodopa and Naproxen in females (biological sex) with acute pain after a bunionectomy or toe fusion (24hrs, 48hrs and 5 days) will reduce pain when compared with females receiving Placebo and Naproxen.

NCT ID: NCT05082155 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Continuous Erector Spinae Plane Blocks to Treat Postoperative Pain After Open Gynecologic Procedures Via a Low Transverse (Pfannenstiel) Incision

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Open gynecologic surgery can be very painful. With the goal of minimizing the use of opioids (with undesired side effects and potential for abuse), the investigators often administer a type of peripheral nerve block in which the investigators put local anesthetic-or, numbing medicine-near the nerves that go to the surgical area which helps to numb the area and decrease pain following surgery. These blocks with a single-injection of local anesthetic are called erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks, and they are applied on each side of the body since each injection affects only that one side. However, the numbing medication typically lasts for only 16-20 hours. For other peripheral nerve blocks, this duration can be increased with the insertion of a catheter-a tiny tube smaller than a piece of spaghetti-followed by an infusion of additional local anesthetic. However, the effects of the various peripheral nerve blocks are determined by the anatomy and physiology of the specific peripheral nerve, with an infusion resulting in dramatic benefits for one nerve yet having no effect for another. The potential benefits and risks of adding a catheter and subsequent local anesthetic infusion to a single-injection ESP block remain unknown. The investigatorstherefore propose a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled, split-body clinical trial to determine the potential benefits and risks of adding the infusion to single-injection ESP blocks.

NCT ID: NCT04762121 Withdrawn - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Observational Peripheral IV Insertion Study

Start date: February 12, 2012
Phase:
Study type: Observational

IV placement is a common and necessary for surgical procedures. Unfortunately, pain associated with needle catheterization experienced during peripheral IV placement is a source anxiety and discomfort in many patients. The intensity of pain and distress caused by procedures can vary from mild to moderate, but also may be severe in certain patients resulting in numerous physiological, psychological, and emotional consequences. As such, the investigators ultimately aim to evaluate the techniques that could make the placement of the IV more comfortable.

NCT ID: NCT04666701 Withdrawn - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Escócia Association in the Treatment of Acute Pain

Start date: February 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Escócia association in adults with acute pain.

NCT ID: NCT04647084 Withdrawn - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Pilot Trial: Comparing Buzzy to Intradermal Lidocaine for Peripheral IV Cannulation in Adults

Start date: October 15, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

IV placement is necessary for surgical procedures. Unfortunately, some patients say that placing an IV is painful. The investigators are conducting this study to evaluate two techniques that could make the placement of the IV more comfortable.

NCT ID: NCT04593329 Withdrawn - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Tiradentes Association in the Treatment of Acute Pain

Start date: March 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tiradentes association in adolescents and adults with acute pain.

NCT ID: NCT04538105 Withdrawn - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Preoperative Fluoroscopy Guided Hip Articular Branch Blocks and Analgesic Outcomes Following Hip Arthroscopy

Start date: May 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Arthroscopic hip surgeries are increasingly being performed as both diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. These procedures are considerably painful, thus requiring the proper pain management techniques in order to provide patient satisfaction and sufficient pain control. Articular branch blocks have not been evaluated for their use in hip arthroscopy, but have potential advantages of blocking the sensory innervation of the entire hip joint, with minimal impact on motor innervation compared to alternative blocks. This current study aims to evaluate the efficacy of using preoperative fluoroscopic-guided blockade of articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves for analgesic management of patients undergoing arthroscopy compared to a saline sham block. The utility of pre-operative hip articular branch block (ABB) prior to hip arthroscopy will provide superior pain management postoperatively compared to a saline sham block. We hypothesize that the ABB (Articular Branch Block) will reduce the area under the NRS pain scores by time curve (AUC) and decreased oral opioid milligram equivalent use in the first 24 hours post-operatively.

NCT ID: NCT04290442 Withdrawn - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Adductor Canal Vs Adductor Canal Plus SPANK Block for Postoperative Pain in Knee Arthroplasty Surgery

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study will prospectively investigate the efficacy of Adductor canal block with periarticular infiltration Vs Adductor canal block, Periarticluar infiltration and Sensory posterior articular nerve of the knee block in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. The study will aid in answering question whether SPANK block is an effective adjunct in preventing posterior knee pain without causing motor blockade.

NCT ID: NCT04061330 Withdrawn - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Comparison of Low-dose Ketamine to Opioids in the Management of Acute Pain in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department With Long Bone Fractures

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to establish the feasibility of initiating a ketamine pain control protocol in the emergency department for the treatment of acute pain in patients with long bone fractures and to compare the efficacy of the ketamine pain protocol to bolus morphine for pain control in the first 6 hours of patient stay in the emergency department.