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Acute Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05069311 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Effects of Multimodal Analgesia on Serum MCP-1, BDNF, and MiRNA-124 in Hysterectomy Surgery

Start date: October 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The inflammatory process is the main mechanism in the occurrence of acute postoperative pain. It is also the main risk for the development of acute pain into persistent pain. Inflammation occurs in the process of peripheral sensitization and central sensitization with various inflammatory mediators. Postoperatively, there will be proliferation and activation of microglia and astrocytes which will then activate inflammatory receptors and signaling cascades of neurotransmitters, cytokines, and chemokines. There has been a lot of clinical research evidence that multimodal analgesia can adequately treat acute pain and can prevent the development of acute postoperative pain into persistent pain and chronic postoperative pain, but the molecular mechanisms are not fully understood.

NCT ID: NCT05068245 Completed - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Music to Reduce Patient Reported Pain During Intrauterine Device (IUD) Placement in the Office

MIUD
Start date: August 28, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study seeks to determine if music reduces pain and anxiety in comparison to routine pain control measures alone during insertion of intrauterine contraceptive devices (Mirena, Paragard)

NCT ID: NCT05064072 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Pain Felt During Removal of the Products From Infant's Skin Used in Nasogastric Tube Fixation

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The present study was planned to evaluate the pain of 4-6 weeks infants felt during removal of the adhesive products from newborn's skin used in the fixation of nasogastric tube in neonatal and infant units. The hypothesis of the study is "Water-based barrier tape is more effective to reduce pain than hydrocolloid barrier tape.

NCT ID: NCT05054023 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Topical Piroxicam vs Soulagel in the Treatment of Acute Extremity Pain After Emergency Department Discharge

TPS
Start date: October 21, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Acute soft tissues injuries are a common complaint for emergency department (ED) visit. RICE and Topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are frequently used to reduce pain and inflammation. Herbal therapy is commonly used to treat pain but few studies assessed its efficacy and tolerability.

NCT ID: NCT05049577 Completed - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Preanesthetic Analgesia/Nociception Index (ANI) and Propofol Injection Pain

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Recently, Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) has been evaluated for objectively measuring peri-operative pain and to guide intra-operative opioid administration during various surgeries. Propofol injection pain (PIP) is a common problem and can be very distressing to the patient.

NCT ID: NCT05034952 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of VX-548 for Acute Pain After an Abdominoplasty

Start date: August 30, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VX-548 doses in treating acute pain after an abdominoplasty.

NCT ID: NCT05005871 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Comparison of Quadratus Lumborum Intramuscular and Transmuscular in Postoperative Pain

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute pain is reported in approximately 80% of patients undergoing postoperative care for various types of surgical procedures in the United States. Another study reported patient postoperative pain intensity with 75% with severe pain in the first 1 to 2 postoperative days and 38% reporting moderate to severe pain at 14 postoperative days. Several modalities have been used as the standard for the management of pain postoperative C-sections. One of the postoperative analgesic modalities for SC is quadratus lumborum block (QLB). This technique has advantages in relieving postoperative pain after C-section because it is considered to be able to relieve visceral pain as well as somatic pain. The transmuscular QLB (QLBT) approach is one of the most frequently used. This technique was found to be effective with regard to the distribution of analgesics to the paravertebral spaces which is the hallmark of QLB. However, this technique was found to be difficult to perform. Difficulties were reported related to the position of the procedure i.e. lateral or sitting position.

NCT ID: NCT05004636 Completed - Clinical trials for Post-operative Pain, Acute

Adductor Canal Blocks With Bupivacaine and Magnesium After Same-day Discharge Total Knee Arthroplasty Improve Post-operative Pain Relief and Decrease Opioid Consumption: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Start date: August 5, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of magnesium to bupivacaine for the post-operative adductor canal blocks (ACB) can decrease opioid consumption and improve pain management for patients after same-day discharge total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The investigators will assess whether the addition of magnesium will decrease visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores, decrease post-operative total opioid consumption (oral morphine equivalents), decrease the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), and improve patient satisfaction in comparison to when magnesium is not administered.

NCT ID: NCT04997785 Completed - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

PENG Block for Traumatic Hip Fracture in the Emergency Department

Start date: August 30, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study is a multicenter single-blinded randomized comparative trial. Adult patients older than 20 years of age presenting with acute hip fracture in emergency department between January 1st, 2021 and December 31st, 2021 will be enrolled. (NOTE: The study was paused temporarily due to local SARS-2 COVID-19 virus pandemic restrictions. Finally, we conducted the study from August 30th, 2021 to May 08th, 2022.) Included patients will receive analgesia with either pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block or intravenous morphine. The primary outcome measure was pain scores (Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) 0 to 10) at rest and with movement. Secondary outcomes were rescue opioids use, complications, length of hospital stay, and patient-reported outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04997434 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Impact of Modern Art Therapy on Patients' Anxiety and Pain During the Waiting Time in an Emergency Department

Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to investigate whether, during a waiting period in an emergency department, the patient's participation in a modern art therapy session decreases the patient's level of anxiety and pain. As a secondary objective, this study aims to explore whether participation in a modern art therapy session is perceived positively by the patient. This objective will be assessed by both patient self-report and art therapist heteroreport. In this work, the investigators will therefore seek to demonstrate the potential positive impact of modern art therapy conducted during times of waiting for examination or results.