Stress Clinical Trial - Effects of Antenatal Education on Fear of Birth,

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Background: Caesarean delivery rates are quite high, especially in primipara, in Turkey. Fear of birth, low childbirth self-efficacy, and psychological factors may be among the primary causes. Since antenatal educations are not universal and there are differences in educational contents, there is not sufficient evidence on this topic in international studies.

Objective: To investigate the effects of antenatal education on birth fear, depression, anxiety, stress, childbirth self-efficacy, and mode of delivery in primiparous pregnant women.

Design: A single-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial. Setting and Participants: The study was conducted in a province in Central Anatolia region in Turkey, and the data were collected between April 2019 and September 2019. Randomized block assignment was used to assign 120 primiparous pregnant women to either the antenatal education group (n = 60) or the control group (n = 60). At the end of the study, 112 women were evaluated.

Measurements: Those in the antenatal education group received two-hour (240 min) educational sessions, twice a week, for 4 weeks. Data were collected by demographic and labor outcomes information form, The Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire (Version A and B), Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory, and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04097782
Study type	Interventional
Source	Selcuk University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	April 1, 2019
Completion date	September 15, 2019

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Effects of Antenatal Education on Fear of Birth, Depression, Anxiety, Childbirth Self-efficacy, and Mode of Delivery in Primiparous Pregnant Women — Antenatal

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms