View clinical trials related to Sleep Disorders.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to verify the efficacy of NPC-15 (melatonin 1 mg/d or 4 mg/d) versus placebo to sleep latency with electronic sleep diaries.
Sleep disorders correspond to a non-motor symptom present in DP, being represented by daytime sleepiness and maintenance insomnia. This study aims to evaluate the effects of acupuncture on sleep disorders in patients with PD assisted by Pró-Parkinson Program at University Hospital of Pernambuco, Brazil. Its a randomized clinical trial approved by the Ethics Committee for Research with Human. It was included patients with diagnosed with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease, Mini Mental State Examination (MMEE) according to education, stages 1, 2 and 3 in the Hoehn-Yahr scale. It was used the sleep Scale for Parkinson's disease (PDSS), a self-administered scale designed to assess nighttime sleep problems, sleep disorders and excessive daytime sleep. Twenty-two subjects were allocated in two groups: experimental and control. Acupuncture was applied on the acupoints F3 - BP6- VB34- IG4 - TA5 - C7 - PC6 - IG11 - VB20 - XIAOCHANXUE once a week, eight sessions in the experimental group. The control group no suffered intervention. The paired analyzes were performed using the Wilcoxon test and the independent analyzes using the Mann-Whitney test.
This study will investigate sleep behavior in subjects with Angelman Syndrome, Rett Syndrome or Prader-Willi Syndrome. The study will also investigate sleep behavior in healthy siblings of subjects with Angelman Syndrome, Rett Syndrome or Prader-Willi Syndrome. These individuals will serve as control subjects. The study will use questionnaires designed to identify sleep disorders and how they affect behavior and quality of life. The principal goals of this study are: 1. To see how common sleep disorders are in individuals with Angelman Syndrome, Rett Syndrome or Prader-Willi Syndrome; 2. To see how sleep disorders affect behavior in these individuals; 3. To see whether sleep disorders and related behavior problems improve or worsen with age; 4. To see how specific disease conditions relate to sleep disorders and how bad the sleep disorders are; 5. To develop new treatment options to improve quality of life and behavior issues; and 6. To evaluate current treatment options to improve sleep problems in these individuals.
Chronic insomnia may contribute to the development and exacerbation of heart failure (HF), incident mortality and contributes to common and disabling symptoms (fatigue, dyspnea, anxiety, depression, excessive daytime sleepiness, and pain) and decrements in objective and subjective functional performance. The purposes of the study are to evaluate the sustained effects of CBT-I on insomnia severity, sleep characteristics, daytime symptoms, and functional performance over twelve months among patients who have stable chronic HF and chronic insomnia. The effects of the treatment on outcomes of HF (hospitalization, death) and costs of the treatment will also be examined. A total of 200 participants will be randomized to 4 bi-weekly group sessions of cognitive behavioral therapy for CBT-I (behavioral was to improve insomnia and sleep) or HF self-management education. Participants will complete wrist actigraph (wrist-watch like accelerometer) measures of sleep, diaries, reaction time, and 6 minute walk test distance. They will also complete self-report measures of insomnia, sleep, symptoms, and functional performance. In addition the effects on symptoms and function over a period of one year.
The primary focus of this clinical study is the objective and subjective measurements of sleep quality in patients with advanced cancer using opioids. It also examines sleep disturbances and associations between sleep quality and symptoms in order to improve symptom management in patients with advanced cancer. The overall aim of this study is to improve the clinical understanding of sleep quality in patients with advanced cancer using opioids and to improve the understanding of how sleep quality may best be measured in order to improve symptom management.
This study assessed the meal distribution across the day (energy and macronutrient intake) and its relationship to the nutritional status of nursing professionals.
This study aims to develop educational tools and platforms to promote the transfer of sleep health information to blacks to foster adoption of healthful sleep practices.
Switch patients from Atripla to Stribild will be evaluated to see if patients have less sleep disturbances.
Heart disease is a major cause of ill-health and death in adults. The risk factors for heart disease, if present in children, carry over into adult life. Childhood obesity has reached epidemic proportions in Canada and is associated with many heart disease risk factors such as high blood pressure. Another complication of obesity is obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is marked by snoring at night, pauses in breathing and low oxygen levels and occurs in up to 60% of obese children, but it is diagnosed in less than 20% of obese children. Importantly, sleep apnea in children, like obesity, is linked with high blood pressure and heart disease. Thus, children with sleep apnea who are obese are likely to have an increased risk for high blood pressure and heart disease. Currently, there is little knowledge of the extent of heart disease in obese children with sleep apnea. The best treatment for both obesity and sleep apnea is weight loss. Weight loss strategies are generally not very successful and since 75% of obese children will become obese adults, urgent treatments are needed to reduce heart disease in the long-term. Treating sleep apnea in obese children may be one of the ways to reduce heart disease. Sleep apnea can be treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), which involves wearing a mask attached to a breathing machine while asleep. It is unknown how effective CPAP is in reducing heart disease in obese children. The investigators will recruit children with sleep apnea who are obese and test for heart disease risk. The investigators will then treat these children with CPAP. After 6 months of CPAP, the investigators will repeat the tests to determine if CPAP lowers the risk for heart disease. At the end of the 6 months, those receiving CPAP will be randomized to either continue CPAP or discontinue CPAP for a 2 week period. At the end of the 2 week period the participants will repeat the tests again to determine the magnitude of the effect of CPAP. The investigators expect that CPAP treatment for sleep apnea in obese children will reduce blood pressure and lower heart disease. These results will increase awareness of the dangers of sleep apnea in obese children, which will facilitate early diagnosis and treatment, ultimately reducing heart disease long-term.
Subjects with cardiac disorders will be tested in the sleep laboratory with a conventional full-night PSG recording along with WP 200/WP200U ambulatory sleep diagnostic device in a synchronized manner. The PSG data will be scored manually by a trained polysomnographic scorer, according to standard criteria for this clinical routine. The data obtained by the WP200/WP200U will be analyzed automatically for RDI, AHI, sleep stages, snoring (optional) and body position (optional), in addition to parameters specific to cardiac subjects. The analysis will be performed by the WP200/WP200U software (zzzPAT) and will be compared to the PSG's manual scoring which serves as a "Gold Standard".