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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03347487
Other study ID # 2018 DBS-Hb MDD
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date November 13, 2017
Est. completion date May 30, 2021

Study information

Verified date June 2021
Source Ruijin Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The habenula(Hb) is an epithalamic structure located at the center of the dorsal diencephalic conduction system, a pathway involved in linking forebrain to midbrain regions. An increasing number of studies indicates that overactivity in the lateral habeluna(LHb) is present during depressed states, where it could drive the changes in midbrain activity linked to depression. Deep brain stimulation(DBS) of the major afferent bundle (i.e., stria medullaris thalami) of the LHb can treat treatment-resistant major depression(TRD). There is no clinical case of directly stimulating habeluna for treatment TRD. This research will investigate effectiveness and safety of bilateral DBS to habenula for patients with TRD. This study will also use structural and functional MRI to explore the underlying mechanism of Hb's effects on TRD.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 7
Est. completion date May 30, 2021
Est. primary completion date May 30, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 65 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Men and women(non-pregnant) aged 18-65 years old; - DSM-5 diagnosis (assessed by Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5) of a current major depressive episode(MDE), either nonpsychotic unipolar major depressive disorder (MDD) or bipolar disorder (BD); - Chronic illness with current MDE = 24 months duration and/or recurrent illness with at least a total of 4 lifetime episodes (including current episode = 12 months) and a minimum of 5 y since the onset of the first depressive episode; - For subjects with a bipolar disorder: the last manic or hypomanic episode must have been = 24 months before study enrollment and patients must be maintained on a mood stabilizer (e.g. lithium or another mood stabilizer approved for bipolar disorder) - Treatment resistance defined as Failure of at least 3 adequate treatments from at least two distinctly different classes (SSRI, SNRI, NaSSA, TCA+, lithium-addition) for a period of 6-8 weeks. If diagnosed as bipolar, failure to respond to (or inability to tolerate) a minimum of three treatments approved for bipolar disorder, including lithium and at least one medication FDA-approved for bipolar depression (e.g., olanzapine/fluoxetine combination, quetiapine, lurasidone). - At least 1 session of ECT, for which the series of ECT was terminated either due to adverse effects or insufficient response (including at least 6 sessions of bilateral ECT). Or unable to recieve ECT. - Symptom Severity: HAMD-17 total =21; - Stable antidepressant medical regimen for the month preceding surgery; - Anticipates a stable psychotropic medication regimen in the next 12 months; - Able and willing to give written informed consent; - Modified mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score = 27; Exclusion Criteria: - Schizophrenia /history of psychosis unrelated to MDD; - Severe personality disorder (assessed by SCID-II); - Alcohol or substance abuse/dependence within 6 months, excluding nicotine dependence; - Current substantial suicidal risk as defined by a plan or clear immediate intent for self-harm, or had a serious suicide attempt within the last year; - Neurological disease (e.g., Parkinson's disease) - Any history of seizure disorder or hemorrhagic stroke; - Abnormal brain MRI ; - Previous sterosurgery; - Any medical contraindication to surgery; - Does not have adequate family/friend support as determined by psychological screening and/or interview; - Unable to maintain a stable psychotropic medication regimen in the next 12 months; - Pregnant or has plans to become pregnant in the next 12 months;

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Deep brain stimuation system implantation
All subjects will receive bilateral surgical implantation of DBS system.The Medtronic DBS 3389 electrode is utilized in this study. The DBS system includes a dual-channel neurostimulator kit, lead kit, extension kit, clinician-operated wireless programmer, test stimulator, and patient controller.

Locations

Country Name City State
China Shanghai Ruijin Hospital Functional Neurosurgery Shanghai Shanghai

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Ruijin Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (5)

Bergfeld IO, Mantione M, Hoogendoorn ML, Ruhé HG, Notten P, van Laarhoven J, Visser I, Figee M, de Kwaasteniet BP, Horst F, Schene AH, van den Munckhof P, Beute G, Schuurman R, Denys D. Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Anterior Limb of the Internal Capsule for Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2016 May 1;73(5):456-64. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.0152. — View Citation

Dougherty DD, Rezai AR, Carpenter LL, Howland RH, Bhati MT, O'Reardon JP, Eskandar EN, Baltuch GH, Machado AD, Kondziolka D, Cusin C, Evans KC, Price LH, Jacobs K, Pandya M, Denko T, Tyrka AR, Brelje T, Deckersbach T, Kubu C, Malone DA Jr. A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial of Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Capsule/Ventral Striatum for Chronic Treatment-Resistant Depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Aug 15;78(4):240-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.11.023. Epub 2014 Dec 13. — View Citation

Kiening K, Sartorius A. A new translational target for deep brain stimulation to treat depression. EMBO Mol Med. 2013 Aug;5(8):1151-3. doi: 10.1002/emmm.201302947. Epub 2013 Jul 4. — View Citation

Sartorius A, Henn FA. Deep brain stimulation of the lateral habenula in treatment resistant major depression. Med Hypotheses. 2007;69(6):1305-8. Epub 2007 May 10. — View Citation

Sartorius A, Kiening KL, Kirsch P, von Gall CC, Haberkorn U, Unterberg AW, Henn FA, Meyer-Lindenberg A. Remission of major depression under deep brain stimulation of the lateral habenula in a therapy-refractory patient. Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Jan 15;67(2):e9-e11. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.08.027. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary changes in the Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD-17) score from baseline to 9 months The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 50. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Primary changes in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale from baseline to 9 months The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 60. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary changes in the brain activity Baseline (preoperative),one month, 9 months
Secondary Side Effects Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) YMRS is an eleven-item multiple choice diagnostic questionnaire which psychiatrists use to measure the severity of manic episodes. The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 60. Higher score means more severity of mania. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Changes in Hamilton Anxiety Scales(HAMA) Clinician administered assessment.The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 56. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Global Assessment of Functioning Scale(GAF) Clinician administered assessment.The score of the scale Scores range from 100 (extremely high functioning) to 1 (severely impaired). Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Clinician administered assessment.The Screener contains 6 "yes" or "no" questions in which respondents are asked to indicate whether they have experienced several thoughts or feelings relating to suicide over the past month and behaviors over their lifetime and past 3 months. Each question addresses a different component of the respondent's suicide ideation severity and behavior. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Changes in Beck Depression Inventory Self-rating scale. The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 63. Higher score means more severity of depression. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Chang in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score ranging from 0 to 21. The high score means poor quality of sleep. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHO-BREF) The World Health Organization Quality of Life - BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) is a self-report questionnaire which assesses 4 domains of quality of life (QOL): physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment. It contains 26 items which is a 5 points scale. The higher score means better quality of life. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary the MOS item short from health survey (SF-36) SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting and are now widely utilized by managed care organizations and by Medicare for routine monitoring and assessment of care outcomes in adult patients. The higher score means better quality of life. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form The scoring of the Q-LES-Q-SF involves summing only the first 14 items to yield a raw total score. The last two items are not included in the total score but are stand-alone items. The raw total score ranges from 14 to 70. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Sheehan Disability Scale Self-rating scale. The SDS is a composite of three self-rated items designed to measure the extent to which three major domains in the patient's life are functionally impaired by psychiatric or medical symptoms. The SDS assesses functional impairment in three major life domains: work, social life/leisure activities, and family life/home responsibilities. The higher scores mean more severity of disability. Baseline (preoperative),one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months
Secondary Changes in Neuropsychological measures(Scores of CANTAB tasks) Neuropsychological measures contains six tasks which are Stop Signal Task, Spatial Working Memory, Paired Associated Learning, Stocking of Cambridge, Intra Extra dimensional Set Shifting, Reaction time Task Baseline (preoperative),3 months, 9 months