View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:Pancreatic cystic neoplasm (PCN) is a type of neoplastic lesion formed by the proliferation of pancreatic duct or acinar epithelial cells and retention of pancreatic secretions. The tumor can be located in the head and neck of the pancreas or the body and tail of the pancreas. Conventionally, open pancreaticoduodenectomy or open distal pancreatectomy was performed for patients with PCN locates either at the head or tail. In the ear of minimally invasive pancreatic surgery, when compared with open surgery, laparoscopic technology or Da Vinci robotic technology can avoid some open procedures limitations. Here we design this prospective randomized clinical trial to compare robotic surgery to laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of PCN and verify the safety and feasibility of both two minimally invasive procedures.
In image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT), the repeated and increasingly intensive use of on-board positioning imaging, using 2D or 3D Mega-Volt (MV) or kilo-Volt (kV) imaging devices (cone-beam or CBCT scanners), is leading the international medical community to question the potential impact of these additional doses delivered to the patient, especially in at-risk populations such as children and young adults. The doses delivered to the patient by positioning imaging are still relatively unknown, due to the lack of experimental means and software available in clinical routine to easily and accurately evaluate these doses. The main objective is to estimate by personalized Monte Carlo calculation the physical doses delivered to the patient's organs by the onboard imaging systems during their radiotherapy treatment. The obtained imaging doses will be compared according to different irradiation scenarios commonly used in clinical routine as well as according to the treated location.
ZX-101A-201 is a phase I, open-label, multicenter study which includes dose escalation and dose expansion of ZX-101A. It is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD), and antitumor activity of ZX-101A in patients with advanced solid tumors.
-Validity of blood pool SUV ratio in identification of malignancy in case of diseased liver.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) by blinded independent central review (BICR) in patients treated with intermittent regimen of relacorilant in combination with nab-paclitaxel compared with patients treated with nab-paclitaxel monotherapy.
This study will assess the feasibility of delivering a 12-week time-restricted eating intervention as well as the intervention's preliminary efficacy on persistent cancer-related fatigue among cancer survivors compared to a general health education control. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to one of two arms: time-restricted eating or control. Those in the intervention arm will self-select a 10-hour eating window in which to consume all food and beverages (water is allowed any time, black coffee and unsweetened tea are allowed in the morning). Both groups will receive weekly educational tips on healthy lifestyle behaviors in cancer survivorship. This study will also explore relationships between fatigue, circadian rhythm, and glucose metabolism. The hypothesis is that recruitment will be feasible, and participants will adhere to time-restricted eating and complete study activities over the course of the 12 weeks. The second hypothesis is that time-restricted eating will lead to less fatigue at 12 weeks compared to the control, accounting for baseline fatigue levels.
The incidence and mortality of hematological malignancies remain high. Although 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging is the most common molecular imaging technique used in clinic, the non-specific uptake of 18F-FDG leads to the problems of false negative or positive in hematological malignancies, which makes it difficult to diagnose and evaluate the efficacy. CXCR4 (C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4) is overexpressed in various hematological malignancies, and is associated with poor prognosis. CXCR4-targeted molecular imaging, such as 68Ga-pentixafor PET/CT imaging, has an important potential in hematological malignancies. Therefore, this study will evaluate the efficacy of CXCR4-targeted PET/CT imaging for diagnosis and staging of hematological malignancies, compared with 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging.
A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Dose Escalation and Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of LM-108 as a Single Agent or in Combination with Pembrolizumab in Advanced Solid Tumors
This study is an open, multi-cohort phase II clinical trial, the overall design is divided into two parts: dose confirmation stage and expansion stage. Dose confirmation stage is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of three dosing regimenes of docetaxel polymer micelle for injection in patients with advanced esophageal cancer, and to determine the best dosing regimenes for entering the expansion stage. The expansion stage iwas used to evaluate the efficacy and further safety of the best dosing regimen identified in the dose confirmation stage in patients with advanced solid tumors. All subjects in the dose confirmation stage and expansion stage will continue treatment according to the injection docetaxel micelle regimen they received at enrollment until the disease progresses or the investigator determines that continuing treatment with the study drug will not benefit, or any intolerable toxicity occurs, or they voluntarily withdraw, or for other reasons, whichever occurs first.
The primary objective is to assess the safety and tolerability of TAB006 as monotherapy and in combination with toripalimab in subjects with selected advanced solid malignancies, including lymphoma, and to evaluate the recommended Phase 2 dose. The secondary objectives are to: 1) describe the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of TAB006 monotherapy and in combination with toripalimab and to describe the PK profile of toripalimab when administered with TAB006, 2) evaluate antitumor activity of TAB006 monotherapy and in combination with toripalimab; and 3) determine the immunogenicity of TAB006 monotherapy and in combination with toripalimab and to determine the immunogenicity of toripalimab when administered with TAB006.