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Myocardial Ischemia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01519973 Terminated - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Optimization of SPECT Imaging

OSCARS
Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is a 3D nuclear medicine imaging technique that is used extensively to study the heart and diagnose heart disease. There are three major limitations in SPECT imaging: attenuation or loss of signal, scattering of the signal in the patient tissues and resolution, where the signal gets blurrier the further the nuclear activity is away from the camera. New software, Evolution for CardiacTM, by GE Healthcare and new cameras with computed tomography (CT) decrease the time needed for images to be obtained while maintaining image quality. Evaluation is needed before they become standard of care.

NCT ID: NCT01519245 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid to Reduce Post-operative Bleeding in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

Start date: December 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this project is to determine whether the use of tranexamic acid, a clot-promoting drug, applied topically over the heart in coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) will reduce post operative blood loss. The investigators' hypothesis is that the use of a tranexamic acid-containing cardiac bath prior to chest closure will result in a statistically significant reduction in blood loss and transfusion requirements in patients who undergo CABG.

NCT ID: NCT01518777 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Reducing Radioisotope Dose: the Half-Dose CZT Study

Start date: January 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a pilot study to see whether cardiac imaging can be performed using half the standard dose of radioisotope.

NCT ID: NCT01516723 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Hybrid Sirolimus-eluting Versus Everolimus-eluting Stents for Total Coronary Occlusions

PRISON-IV
Start date: February 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Percutaneous recanalization of total coronary occlusions (TCO) was historically hampered by high rates of restenosis and reocclusion. In the PRISON II and III trial we showed landmark reduction in restenosis with sirolimus-eluting stents (Cypher, Cordis Corporation) compared to conventional bare metal stents in TCO. In the PRISON III trial, we observed similar favourable results with second-generation zotarolimus-eluting stent (Resolute, Medtronic Inc.). Another drugs-eluting stent mounted with everolimus (Xience Prime, Abbott) also demonstrated favourable results in TCO. Recently, drug-eluting stents (DES) with bioresorbable polymer coatings were developed, to address safety concerns regarding the observation of very late stent thrombosis, due to hypersensitivity reactions, and chronic inflammation, on the durable polymer coating of DES. However, none of these DES with bioresorbable polymers were evaluated in patients with TCO. The PRISON IV trial is a prospective, randomized, single-blinded, multi-center trial, designed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and angiographic outcome of hybrid sirolimus-eluting stents with bioresorbable polymers (ORSIRO, Biotronik Inc.) compared to everolimus-eluting stents with durable polymers (Xience Prime, Abbott) in patients with successfully recanalized TCOs.

NCT ID: NCT01516541 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Disease, Coronary Heart Disease, Dyslipidemia, Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)

A Study of Dalcetrapib in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease, With Coronary Heart Disease Risk Equivalents or at Elevated Risk for Cardiovascular Disease

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study will evaluate the potential of dalcetrapib to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with stable coronary heart disease (CHD), with CHD risk equivalents or at elevated risk for cardiovascular disease. Eligible patients will be randomized to receive either dalcetrapib 600 mg orally daily or placebo orally daily, on a background of contemporary, guidelines-based medical care. Anticipated time on study treatment is 4 years.

NCT ID: NCT01515228 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Comparison of Cilotax Stent and Everolimus -Eluting Stent With Diabetes Mellitus (ESSENCE-DM III)

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine the safety and effectiveness of coronary stenting with the Cilotax stent compared to the Xience Prime stent in the treatment of diabetic patients.

NCT ID: NCT01515033 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Aerobic Exercise on PETCO2 Response in Coronary Artery Disease Patients

Start date: September 2010
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate: 1) the effects of continuous exercise training and interval exercise training on end-tidal carbon dioxide pressure (PETCO2) response during graded exercise test in patients with coronary artery disease; and 2) examine the effects of exercise training modalities on the association among PETCO2 at ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT) and indicators of ventilatory efficiency and cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with coronary artery disease.

NCT ID: NCT01514227 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Nobori Dual Antiplatelet Therapy as Appropriate Duration

Start date: December 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

NIPPON trial is a prospective, randomized, trial comparing 6 and 18 months Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) following Nobori stent deployment.

NCT ID: NCT01513824 Completed - Clinical trials for Ischemic Heart Disease

Stress and Ischemic Heart Disease. The Effect of Bio Feedback Guided Stress Management on Life Quality Including Signs of Depression and Stress

SongHeart
Start date: November 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to examine if bio feedback guided stress management by daily measurement of pressure pain sensitivity followed by acupressure reduces signs of depression and number clinical stress signs and increases quality of life in patients with stable, ischemic heart disease

NCT ID: NCT01513070 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Heart Disease

A Clinical Trials of Quick-Acting Heart Reliever for Moderate Coronary Stenosis

Start date: April 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study investigates the effective power of angina pectoris after Quick-Acting Heart Reliever and isosorbide dinitrate interventing respectively the patients with moderate coronary stenosis for six months. At the same time, the studying will assess the plaque, myocardial blood-supplying,quality of life and observe the end point of the heart (including the myocardial revascularization, death and myocardial infarction). The purpose is to study the function of the blood-quickening stasis-transforming formula Quick-Acting Heart Reliever for moderate coronary stenosis lesions.